Wiktionary

Wiktionary:Todo/Westrobothnian cleanup/2

< Wiktionary:Todo‎ | Westrobothnian cleanup
See Wiktionary:Todo/Westrobothnian cleanup for more information.

arrti edit

Westrobothnian edit

Adjective edit

2 (comparative arrtigane)

  1. Splendid, mighty, fine.[1]
  2. Teachable, docile, apt.[1]

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Nyström, Jan-Olov, 1993, Ordbok över lulemålet, pg. 22

asint edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Adverb edit

2

  1. Not at all, hardly.[1][2][5]

Pronoun edit

2 n

  1. Nothing.[3][4]

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Larsson, Evert, Söderström, Sven, 1979, 1980, “allsinte adv.”, in Hössjömålet : ordbok över en sydvästerbottnisk dialekt [The Hössjö speech: dictionary of a southern Westrobothnian dialect] (in Swedish) →ISBN, page 16
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “alls inte adv.”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 3
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Nyström, Jan-Olov, 1993, “å̀:sont (å:sot)”, in Ordbok över lulemålet, pg. 205
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Lidström, Gun, Berglund, Erik, 1991, Pitemålet : ållt mīla àagg å ö̀öx, Piteå : ABF Piteåbygden. 4th ed. p. 162
  5. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “ASSINT”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 14

asp edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse ǫsp, from Proto-Germanic *aspō, from Proto-Indo-European *Hosp- (“aspen, poplar”). Cognate with Swedish asp.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

2 f (definite aspʼa, plural aspʼ, definite plural aspen)

  1. Aspen.[1]

Derived terms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lindgren, J. V., “asp r.”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 5

aspskav edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Compound of asp and skav.

Noun edit

2 n

  1. Aspen bark.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Asp-skav”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 582

astuli edit

Westrobothnian edit

Adjective edit

2

  1. Robbed.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ Fältskytt, Gunnar, 2007, Ordbok över Lövångersmålet, →ISBN, →ISBN, page 162

atahl edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse *ǫ́tull, from Proto-Germanic *ātulaz, derived from an Proto-Germanic *ētą, Old Norse át n (“eating, food”), modern form åt n (“biting insects”); related to ita (“to eat”). Compare Swedish åtel, Norwegian åtsel, Danish ådsel.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

2 m

  1. bait, lure for hunting

Category:gmq-bot:Hunting

atan edit

Westrobothnian edit

Undetermined cardinal numbers
 <  17 18 19  > 
    Cardinal : 2
    Ordinal : atant
    Pronominal : atantn

Etymology edit

From Old Norse átján, from Proto-Germanic *ahtōutehun. Compare Norwegian and Danish atten, Faroese átjan, Icelandic átján.

Pronunciation edit

Numeral edit

2

  1. Eighteen.[2][3][1][4][5]

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Larsson, Evert, Söderström, Sven, 1979, 1980, “aderton räkn. ɑː`tan”, in Hössjömålet : ordbok över en sydvästerbottnisk dialekt [The Hössjö speech: dictionary of a southern Westrobothnian dialect] (in Swedish) →ISBN, page 15
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, 1804, Ordbok över Umemålet →ISBN page 5
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “aderton räkn.”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 1
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Fältskytt, Gunnar, 2007, Ordbok över Lövångersmålet, →ISBN, →ISBN, page 161
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Marklund, Thorsten, 1986, “æTaN”, in Skelleftemålet: grammatik och ordlista : för lekmän - av lekman [The Skellefteå speech: grammar and vocabulary: for laymen - by a layman], →ISBN, page 38

att edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse at, from Old Norse þat (“that.”).

Pronunciation edit

Conjunction edit

2

  1. That.[1][2]

Etymology 2 edit

Compare annt.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

2 n

  1. (impersonal) Important.[2]
    he jer einnt se att åm heh
    It’s not very important.
Synonyms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “att”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 6
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Fältskytt, Gunnar, 2007, Ordbok över Lövångersmålet, →ISBN, →ISBN, page 161

atve edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From åt +‎ wä. Cognate with Norwegian attmed.

Pronunciation edit

Adverb edit

2

  1. Next to, beside.[1]

Synonyms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “bredvid”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 18

aughvass edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

auge +‎ hvass

Adjective edit

2

  1. who has a strict countenance

References edit

  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “AUG-HVASS”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 15

auglaus edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

auge +‎ -laus; Compare Middle High German augenlos; Dutch oogenlos; English eyeless.

Adjective edit

2

  1. blind

References edit

  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “AUG-LAUS”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 15

augstinn edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

auge +‎ stinn

Adjective edit

2

  1. Staring.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Aug-stinn”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 15

augʼ edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse auga, from Proto-Germanic *augô.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

2 n (definite singular augeð, definite plural auga)

  1. (anatomy) Eye.[3][1]
    Heð kum enn saur í augeð ― There came a smolder in the eye
    Vatnʼeð spúteð mitt mila auga ǫ́ meg ― The water spouted right between my eyes
    Auga tillreð tí um ― His eyes rolled around
    Heð rít ǫ́t augum ― it hurts my eyes, it irritates, is offensive

Derived terms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “öga”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 164
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Åström, Per, 1888 “ø̠̂ɣ and ɵ̂u”, in Språkhistoriska studier öfver Degerforsmålets ljudlära, pages 66 and 67
  3. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “AUGE”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 15

auk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse eykr, from Proto-Germanic *jaukiją.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

2 m

  1. draught animal

aukspina edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

aukʼ (“increase”) +‎ spina (“teat”)

Noun edit

2 m

  1. Extra (fifth) teat of udder.[1][2][3]

References edit

  1. ^ Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “ökspene”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 164
  2. ^ Fältskytt, Gunnar, 2007, Ordbok över Lövångersmålet, →ISBN, →ISBN, page 316
  3. ^ Nyström, Jan-Olov, 1993, Ordbok över lulemålet, pg. 48


aukʼ edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse auka, from Proto-Germanic *aukaną. Akin to English eke, Danish øge, Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 (aukan), Latin augeō, Latvian augt.

Pronunciation edit

Rhymes: -ɞ̀ɵ̯ːk

Verb edit

2 (preterite auktʼ or aukeð, supine aukt or aukeð)

  1. (transitive) to increase[1][2][3]

Related terms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “öka”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 164
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Nyström, Jan-Olov, 1993, Ordbok över lulemålet, pg. 48
  3. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Auk”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 15

aum edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse aumr.

Adjective edit

2

  1. Sore, delicate, suffering from pain.[1]

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse eyma. For the lack of umlaut compare drȯum, as well as auk, rauk.

Verb edit

2

  1. (intransitive) To hold tenderness, have affection.[1]
  2. (intransitive) To feel tender, aching in some limb.[1]
Related terms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Aum”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 15

aust edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse austr, from Proto-Germanic *austrą.

Noun edit

2 (indeclinable) (uncountable)

  1. East.

Adverb edit

2 (comparative eystr, superlative eystrst)

  1. East.[1]
    austʼǫ́ ― on the eastern part of
    austʼǫ́t ― towards the eastern part of
    austʼet ― along the eastern part of
    austʼí ― in the eastern part of
    eystrstʼí ― in the easternmost part of
    eystrʼum ― east of

Related terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Marklund, Thorsten, 1986, Skelleftemålet: grammatik och ordlista : för lekmän - av lekman [The Skellefteå speech: grammar and vocabulary: for laymen - by a layman], →ISBN, page 72


austani edit

Westrobothnian edit

Adverb edit

2

  1. East, east side or part of.[1]
    Austani väggom ― In the eastern part of the wall

References edit

  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “austan-i”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 855

awst edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

2 (indeclinable) (uncountable)

  1. Alternative spelling of aust.

bain edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

2 n

  1. Alternative spelling of bein.


baingjel edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

2 m

  1. Tall, slender person.[1][2]
  2. Bar, rod.[2]

Synonyms edit

Related terms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “bängel m.”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 25
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Rietz, Johan Ernst, “BÄNGEL”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 75

bajt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse beiti. Cognate to Gutnish bajtar pl.

Noun edit

2 n

  1. Grazing, pasture.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “BAJT”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 19


bakk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bakka (definite bakkann), accusative of bakki, from Proto-Germanic *bankô.

Pronunciation edit

Rhymes: -àkː

Noun edit

2 m (definite singular bakken, definite plural bakka)

  1. A hill or slope.[1]
    Han ul sóm’n pil utätter bakkin ― He flew as an arrow down the slope.

Derived terms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “backe r.”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 7

baklid edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

bak +‎ lid

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /bɑkˈliː/, /ˈbæːkʲˌliː/, /bækˈløʏ̯ːd/

Noun edit

2 f

  1. The north side of a highland; backside, e.g. the shadow side of a mountain.[1][2][3]

Related terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Bak-li(d)”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 401
  2. ^ Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “bak-lid”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 7
  3. ^ Nyström, Jan-Olov, 1993, Ordbok över lulemålet, page 36

bakslängjes edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Adverb edit

2

  1. Backwards.[1]

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “bak-(s)länges”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 7

bakst edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bakstr.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

2 m

  1. Batch, everything baked at one time.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “bakst”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 20

bakvāl edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From bak +‎ gval.

Noun edit

2 m

  1. A backrest.[1]
  2. Sticks or rocks that are placed under a lever to lift or offset weights.[1]
  3. A lock lever.
  4. (figuratively) Support in a sticky situation.

Synonyms edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Bak-vāl”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 788

balmäs edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From an unattested adjective meaning “swelling,” possibly substantivised in Old Norse bolmr (“bear, mighty one,”) perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bhel- (“to blow, swell, inflate.”).

Verb edit

2

  1. (intransitive) To bulge; swell.[1]

Synonyms edit

Related terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “*böljas sv. v.”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 26

bamm edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse baðmr, probably from Proto-Germanic *bagmaz; compare Icelandic baðmur and obsolete Swedish bagn.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

2 m (definite singular bammen)

  1. Stem, stalk, trunk, tree trunk.[1][2]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Larsson, Evert, Söderström, Sven, 1979, 1980, “bam s. bɑmm”, in Hössjömålet : ordbok över en sydvästerbottnisk dialekt [The Hössjö speech: dictionary of a southern Westrobothnian dialect] (in Swedish) →ISBN, page 22
  2. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “BAMM,-en, m.”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 22


barfödd edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse barnfœddr.

Adjective edit

2

  1. Born in or at etc. (a certain place), native, native-born, indigenous.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Bar-född”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 24

barmheit edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

2 f

  1. misery, abjection
    Hä var barmheita dill kar
    a miserable, paltry man
  2. monstrosity, prodigy
  3. fool

Related terms edit

Category:Westrobothnian terms suffixed with -hejt

barmskinn edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

2 n

  1. a piece of hairy leather, which one or another wears under the vest to protect the chest from the cold
  2. leather apron


barmäs edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse barma sér.

Pronunciation edit

Rhymes: -àrməs, -məs, -əs

Verb edit

2 (preterite barmäsä)

  1. (reflexive) To moan, complain, express dissatisfaction.[1]
    Barmäsä hä! ― Oh, so unfortunate!

Related terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Barmäs”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 24

basa edit

Westrobothnian edit

Verb edit

2

  1. (transitive) To whip, thrash.

Verb edit

2

  1. To heat (planks) with steam, to make soft, pliant.

Verb edit

2

  1. To run, rush.
    let ä basa
    let it go

bask edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Compare basa.

Pronunciation edit

Rhymes: -àsk

Verb edit

2 (preterite baskä)

  1. To wash.[1]

Synonyms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “*baska sv. v. 1”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 10

bastu edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse baðstofa, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *baþą (“bath”) + *stubō (“heated room”).

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. A drying-house.
  2. A smokehouse.
  3. A fishing cabin.

References edit

  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “BASTU”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 26

bat edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

2 f

  1. excrement
  2. dirt, uncleanliness

Noun edit

2 m (definite batn, plural baat)

  1. Alternative spelling of båt

batting edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. A 2.5 inches thick plank.

bauk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bauka.

Pronunciation 1 edit

  • IPA(key): /²ˈbɞɪ̯ːk/, /²ˈbɞu̯ːk/, /²ˈbɑu̯ːk/, /²ˈbæɵ̯ːk/

Verb edit

2 (preterite baukä)

  1. make noise
  2. toil, work
  3. dig in the soil like swine

Pronunciation 2 edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɞɪ̯ːk/, /ˈbɞu̯ːk/, /ˈbɑu̯ːk/, /ˈbæɵ̯ːk/

Noun edit

2 n

  1. trouble, noise

baut edit

Westrobothnian edit

Verb edit

2

  1. singular preterite active indicative of byyt

bein edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bein, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

2 n (definite beinʼeð, dative beinen, definite plural beinʼa, dative plural beinum)

  1. A leg.
    hǫva ildt í beinen/í beinum
    to have a pain in the leg, in the legs
  2. A bone.

Alternative forms edit

Derived terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Åström, Per, 1888 “beɪn”, in Språkhistoriska studier öfver Degerforsmålets ljudlära, page 63
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “ben₂”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 11


beis edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse biðjast, from Proto-Germanic *bidjaną.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

2 (preterite beddes or beist, supine beist or besä)

  1. (intransitive) beg, request

Alternative forms edit

Synonyms edit

bek edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bik, from Latin pix.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

2 n

  1. pitch; A dark, extremely viscous material remaining in still after distilling crude oil and tar.

Related terms edit

beka edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bika.

Verb edit

2

  1. (active verb) to tar, pitch

Related terms edit

bekkar edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Change of bekker.

Noun edit

2 m

  1. ram (male sheep)

Category:gmq-bot:Male animals

bekker edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bekri.

Noun edit

2 m (definite singular bekkern, definite plural bekkra)

  1. (animal) ram

Derived terms edit

Category:gmq-bot:Male animals

bera edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bera, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

2 (preterite bar, supine buri, middle beras, passive val buri)

  1. (transitive) To carry, to bear.
  2. (intransitive, of cows) To calve.

Conjugation edit

Template:gmq-bot-conj

berg edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. Alternative spelling of bärg

berghåbb edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

bärg +‎ håbb

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. Mountaintop.


bet edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bit.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

2 n

  1. the crossbar which joins the two drying racks at a barn

Noun edit

2 n

  1. fleas and lice
  2. the property to bite
  3. mark after bite

betta edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse biti.

Noun edit

2 m

  1. piece

betämi edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Middle Low German betemen; cognate with German ziemen, English beteem, Dutch betamen.

Verb edit

2 (preterite betämjä)

  1. (impersonal) To behove, befit.
  2. (reflexive) To bring oneself to, let oneself be persuaded of something.

See also edit

bild edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bíldr.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /biːl/, /bilː/, /bild/

Noun edit

2 m

  1. An angle.
  2. A (tool with a) blade formed as an angle.

billing edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse billingr. Cognate with Helsingian billing.

Noun edit

2 c

  1. A twin.

binn edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse birna, from Proto-Germanic *bernijǭ, from *berô.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /²bɪnː/, /²be̯ɪnː/

Noun edit

2 f

  1. female bear, she-bear


bito edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From the short-syllabic ablaut stage of bööyt/bit (“to bite”) + -u (with vowel balance). Compare bet and betta from the same ablaut.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

2 (neuter bitot)

  1. nippy, cold
    vere jer bitot idä ― The wind is nippy today.

Category:Westrobothnian terms suffixed with -u

bjega edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bjaga.

Verb edit

2

  1. To stand unsteady; wobble; walk with failing knees.

Synonyms edit

Derived terms edit

bjennmæur edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

2

  1. a kind of ant

Category:gmq-bot:Ants

bjerk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bjǫrk, from Proto-Germanic *birkijǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos. Cognate with English birch and Sanskrit भूर्ज (bhūrjá).

Noun edit

2 f (definite singular bjerka, definite plural bjertjen)

  1. a birch tree

Derived terms edit

Category:gmq-bot:Trees

bjern edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bjǫrn, from Proto-Germanic *bernuz, northern form of Proto-Germanic *berô. Compare Jamtish bjenn.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

2 m

  1. bear (mammal)

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Category:gmq-bot:Mammals Category:gmq-bot:Ursids

bju edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bjóða, from Proto-Germanic *beudaną.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

2 (preteride bo or baud, supine böä, past participle boen or budi)

  1. to offer
  2. to invite
    Eitat vart jö inbudi dill driikk äin kläim.
    Afterwards I was invited to drink coffee with brandy.

References edit

  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Bju”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 35

bjur edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bjórr, from Proto-Germanic *bebruz.

Noun edit

2 m

  1. beaver

Category:gmq-bot:Rodents

bjärg edit

Westrobothnian edit

Verb edit

2

  1. converse

blacksega edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

2 m

  1. bright blue sky with clouds; bodes rain

blajk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bleikr (“yellow, pink, any non-red warm color”). Cognate with Danish bleg, Icelandic bleikur, German bleich, Dutch bleek and English bleak.

Adjective edit

2

  1. pale

blaka edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse blaka (“to strike, flap, cut”), from Proto-Germanic *blak, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₂- (“to swing back and forth”). Compare bläkkt.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /²b̥ɽɒ(ː)ɡ̊a/
  • (postvocalic lenition) IPA(key): /²βɽɒ(ː)ɡ̊a/
  • (imperative singular also) IPA(key): /ˈ-/

Verb edit

2 (weak inflection, lenited form wlaka)

  1. To axe timber or walls, to carve smooth with axe.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ BLAKA 2 in Svenskt dialektlexikon : ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket, page 37

blakk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse blakkr, from Proto-Germanic *blankaz.

Adjective edit

2

  1. pale, light in color
  2. faded, bleached, which lost some of its original color

Category:gmq-bot:Colors

blask edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Likely onomatopoeic, compare words for ‘splash,’ Swedish blaska, plaska, Norwegian blaskra, blaske, blasse, Middle High German blatzen, Scots blash.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

2

  1. To blink, wink.[1][2][3][4][5]

Synonyms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “*blaska”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, p. 13
  2. ^ Larsson, Evert, Söderström, Sven, 1979, 1980, “*blaska sv. v.”, in Hössjömålet : ordbok över en sydvästerbottnisk dialekt [The Hössjö speech: dictionary of a southern Westrobothnian dialect] (in Swedish) →ISBN, p. 13
  3. ^ Lidström, Gun, Berglund, Erik, 1991, “BLINKA, blunda, v. bƚaask”, in Pitemålet : ållt mīla àagg å ö̀öx, Piteå : ABF Piteåbygden. 4th ed. p. 32
  4. ^ Nyström, Jan-Olov, 1993, “bLääsk”, in Ordbok över lulemålet, p. 30
  5. ^ Lundström, Stig, 1999, “blAask”, in Granömålet : en liten ordbok från en by i södra Västerbotten : omfattar i första hand ord som märkbart avviker från rikssvenskan, p. 10

blaskut edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

blask +‎ -ut

Adjective edit

2

  1. blurry, unclear

blaut edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse blautr, from Proto-Germanic *blautaz.

Adjective edit

2

  1. wet, damp
  2. weak
    Blaut’n kar
    a weak man
    Blaut i hän(d)ren
    weak in the hands

Synonyms edit

Antonyms edit

  • (antonym(s) of “wet”): tȯr
  • (antonym(s) of “weak”): stärk

Related terms edit

blautlänt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

blaut +‎ -länt

Adjective edit

2

  1. swampy, waterlogged

blaver edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Compare blädär, blæder.

Verb edit

2 (preterite blavre)

  1. prattle

Etymology 2 edit

Compare Danish bladre, Dutch bladeren and Swedish bläddra.

Verb edit

2 (preterite blavre)

  1. to turn pages, browse
    Sitt int å blaver ti boka! ― Do not sit and browse the book!
    Synonym: blâda
Related terms edit

bless edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Compare Danish blis, Swedish bläs, Old Norse blys, blesóttr.

Noun edit

2

  1. mask

blesvill edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

2 f (definite blesvilla)

  1. Used in the expression spräint i blesvilln.

blii edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse blígja.

Verb edit

2 (preterite bliä)

  1. To stare.

blir edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Middle Low German bliren, pliren. Compare Gutnish bläjra, Swedish plira.

Verb edit

2 (preterite blirä)

  1. To peer.

Synonyms edit

blistär edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From older blistra (Ume), blystra (Lule), from Old Norse blístra.

Verb edit

2 (preterite blisträ)

  1. To whistle.

blo edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse blóð, from Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”). Akin to English blood.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. blood

Derived terms edit


blug edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bljúgr; the word should originally have meant "soft", "wet" and based on a root *bhlu, *bhleu, *bhlou, which with another consonant is in blaut.

Adjective edit

2

  1. shy, unassuming

Alternative forms edit

blysch edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Verb edit

2

  1. To blink; squint.

blädär edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse blaðra, *blæðra, Proto-Germanic *blēdrǭ from Pre-Germanic *bʰleh₁tréh₂(n) or *bʰleh₁dʰreh₂(n), instrumental formation to Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁- (“to blow.”).

Noun edit

2 f (definite singular blädra, definite plural blädrän)

  1. Bladder on water.

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse blaðra, of onomatopoeic origin; compare blæder, blaver.

Verb edit

2 (preterite blädrä)

  1. To bleat like a sheep.
  2. To talk nonsense, chatter.


bläkkt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Compare Old Norse blakta (“flutter, wave”), from Proto-Germanic *blak, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₂- (“to swing back and forth”).

Verb edit

2 (preterite and supine bläkktä)

  1. to fan, move here and there
  2. fuss, hurry, urgently do something, hurry to do something
    Hvo jär ä du nu bläkkt vä?
    What are you up to now, so urgently?

Noun edit

2 n

  1. hasty task, urgency
  2. fuss

blå edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From older blaa, from Old Norse blár (“blue”), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (“blue”).

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

2

  1. blue; black
    he var blåe nɑtta ― it was black night
    kölanste blå ― very blue, blue-black
    blade kwälln; bladeste kwälln ― late evening
  2. referring to the soldier class or caste, as opposed to the grey farmer class
    wi jära sa mang graa, som i jära blaa
    there are as many of us that are of the farmer class, as of you that are of the soldier class

Synonyms edit

Derived terms edit


blæder edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse blaðra, of onomatopoeic origin; compare blädär, blaver.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

2 (preterite blædre)

  1. to baa

Synonyms edit

blödu edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Noun edit

2 f (definite singular blödun, plural blödu, definite plural bløien or blødjen)

  1. A blade of a water wheel.

Related terms edit

blööjt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse bleyta, from blautr (“wet,”) = blaut.

Verb edit

2 (preterite blööitt, supine blöitt)

  1. To wet.

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse bleyta, from blautr (“wet,”) = blaut.

Noun edit

2 f (definite blöjta, dative blöjtn)

  1. Rain, slush.
  2. Sop.


blȯsu edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

blȱsŭ f (definite singular blȱsŭn)

  1. Controlled fire, log fire.
    blȯsun brin nu
    the fire burns now

bogang edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

2 m (definite singular bogangjen)

  1. pasture

bogskant edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

2 m

  1. a piece of a harness

bol edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse ból, from Proto-Germanic *bōþlą.

Noun edit

2 n

  1. farm with associated land
  2. nest; e.g. bird's nest, rat's nest

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse borð, from Proto-Germanic *burdą.

Noun edit

2 n

  1. table
  2. bottom of a sled
Derived terms edit

boland edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

2 n

  1. place in the woods, where you fell and burn trees and then cultivate the land

bora edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bora (“to drill”), from borr (“drill”) (Westrobothnian bor).

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

2 (preterite & supine bora)

  1. (transitive, intransitive, with accusative) to bore, drill

boy edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse bógr (“shoulder”), from Proto-Germanic *bōguz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰāǵʰus.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

2 m (definite singular boyen)

  1. shoulder (of an animal)

Category:gmq-bot:Anatomy

braaitj edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

2 (preterite braaikt, supine braikt)

  1. To fry.

Synonyms edit


brafitjen edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse *bráðfíkinn, from bráðr (“sudden, hasty”) and fíkinn (“desiring something”), from fíkjast (“to be eager, to desire”).

Adjective edit

2

  1. curious, inquisitive

bragd edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Old Norse bragð n (“sudden movement; knot on meshes,”) Jamtish bragd m (“marvel, miracle,”) Helsingian bragd m (“tool,”) Icelandic bragð n (“trick”)

Noun edit

2 ?

  1. cunning
  2. fishing net, fiskbragd

braittj edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Germanic *brakjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)bʰreg- (cf. Elfdalian brettja, Sv. etym. ordb. and Etym. Wtb. der Dt. Dial.).

Verb edit

2 (preterite braikt)

  1. To melt.[1]
  2. To heat, dry flatbread in oven[1] and fold it.[2]
  3. To fry.[3]

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Bräkk’”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 61
  2. ^ Fältskytt, Gunnar, 2007, Ordbok över Lövångersmålet, →ISBN, →ISBN, page 170
  3. ^ Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “bräcka sv. v. 2 brę̂ɪ̣ţş”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 20

braka edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse braka.

Verb edit

2

  1. rupture, break down
  2. burst, break, come off with a bang
  3. rush forward with vehemence; expresses the beginning of an action that takes place vehemently

Derived terms edit

brandstol edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

2 m

  1. fire insurance
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