D U+0044, D
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D
C
[U+0043]
Basic Latin E
[U+0045]

Translingual

edit
 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology 1

edit

 

From the Etruscan letter 𐌃 (d, de), from the Ancient Greek letter Δ (D, delta), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤃 (d, dalet), from an uncertain origin, likely the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓉿.

Letter

edit

D (lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.
See also
edit

Etymology 2

edit

A simplification of under the graphic influence of the letter D, from a standardization of Ɔ superposed on a ⋀ or ⊢, from the practice of circling each hundredth ⋀ (now Roman numeral V), the tally stick notch mark representing five.

Alternative forms

edit

Numeral

edit

D (upper case Roman numeral, lower case d)

  1. (Roman numerals) Five hundred (500).
  2. the five hundredth (500th)

Etymology 3

edit
  • (chemistry, deuterium): abbreviation of deuterium
  • (computing, hexadecimal 13): From its position as the thirteenth element of the series {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F}
  • (Germany): abbreviation of German word Deutschland (Germany)

Symbol

edit

D

  1. (chemistry) Deuterium, when it needs to be distinguished from ordinary hydrogen.
  2. (computing) Hexadecimal symbol for thirteen.
  3. A standard size of dry cell battery larger than C.
  4. Vehicle-distinguishing sign for Germany.
  5. (biochemistry) IUPAC one-letter abbreviation for aspartic acid.
  6. (mathematics) The differential operator in calculus and analysis.
  7. (linguistics) A wildcard for an alveolar consonant
  8. (finance) Long-term bond credit rating by Moody's Investors Service and S&P Global Ratings, indicating that a bond is in default, and the issuer is (or is about to become) bankrupt.
  9. (actuarial notation) arithmetically decreasing payments
  10. denier (unit)
  11. (clothing) Bra cup size.
edit

See also

edit

Other representations of D:

English

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Old English D, a 7th century replacement by Latin upper case letter D of the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter (d, daeg).

Pronunciation

edit
  • (letter name): IPA(key): /diː/
  • Audio (UK):(file)
  • Rhymes: -iː
  • Phoneme: IPA(key): /d/

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d, plural Ds or D's)

  1. The fourth letter of the English alphabet, called dee and written in the Latin script.
    • 1943 November – 1944 February (date written; published 1945 August 17), George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], Animal Farm [], London: Secker & Warburg, published May 1962, →OCLC:
      Boxer could not get beyond the letter D. He would trace out A, B, C, D, in the dust with his great hoof []
See also
edit

Number

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The ordinal number fourth, derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called dee and written in the Latin script.

Etymology 2

edit

Abbreviations.

Noun

edit

D (countable and uncountable, plural Ds)

  1. Abbreviation of defense. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
  2. (US politics) Abbreviation of Democrat, especially preceding the constituent location.
    Antonym: R (Republican)
    D-New York
  3. (automotive) Abbreviation of drive, the setting of an automatic transmission.
  4. (printing) Abbreviation of duodecimo, as adopted by the American Library Association.
  5. (euphemistic, slang) Clipping of dick (penis).
    She wants the D!
  6. (electronics) Abbreviation of data.
  7. (Unicode) Canonical decomposition
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)
  8. (music) Abbreviation of Deutsch number in the Schubert Thematic Catalogue.
    Coordinate term: K (Köchel number)
    Symphony No. 4 Tragic D 417
  9. (stenoscript) Abbreviation of day.
See also
edit

Derived terms

edit

Adverb

edit

D

  1. Abbreviation of down (direction).

Adjective

edit

D

  1. Abbreviation of divorced.

Proper noun

edit

D

  1. (with “The”) The City of Detroit.
  2. (religion) Abbreviation of Deuteronomist.

Interjection

edit

D

  1. (euphemistic) Damn.

References

edit

Etymology 3

edit

From the shape of the upper case letter "D".

Noun

edit

D (plural Ds)

  1. (snooker) The semicircle on the baulk line, inside which the cue ball must be placed at a break-off.
  2. (soccer) The penalty arc on a football pitch.
    • 2022 June 11, Ben Fisher, “Brennan Johnson’s late goal denies Belgium and extends the Wales party”, in The Guardian[1]:
      Johnson, a late substitute, applied the finishing touch but it was move kickstarted by the again-impressive Neco Williams, who skedaddled forward from halfway with the ball in tow before feeding Aaron Ramsey on the edge of the D.
  3. (field hockey) The penalty arc on a hockey field.

Etymology 4

edit

From the position (4) of the letter D in the English alphabet.

Noun

edit

D (plural Ds)

  1. (education, chiefly Canada, US) A grade awarded for a class, better than outright failure (which can be F or E depending on the institution) and worse than a C.

Proper noun

edit

D

  1. (computer languages) A programming language inspired from C++.

Afar

edit

Letter

edit

D

  1. The tenth letter of the Afar alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Afrikaans

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • (letter name): IPA(key): /dɪə/

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Afrikaans alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Noun

edit

D (plural D's, diminutive D'tjie)

  1. D

Albanian

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (D) (upper case D, lower case d)

  1. The 5th letter of the Standard Albanian Latin-script alphabet.
  2. The 7th letter of the Arvanitic Albanian Greek-script alphabet.

See also

edit

Angami

edit

Letter

edit

D

  1. The twenty-fourth letter of the Angami alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Azerbaijani

edit

Letter

edit

D upper case (lower case d)

  1. The fifth letter of the Azerbaijani alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Basque

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Basque alphabet, called de and written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Central Franconian

edit

Etymology

edit
  • /d/ is from West Germanic *d and , in Ripuarian and northernmost Moselle Franconian also from geminated *dd (but not *þþ).

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D

  1. A letter in the German-based alphabet of Central Franconian.
  2. A letter in the Dutch-based alphabet of Central Franconian.

Usage notes

edit

Central Mazahua

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (lower case d)

  1. A letter of the Mazahua alphabet.

Chinese

edit

Etymology 1

edit
For pronunciation and definitions of D – see (“a few; a little bit; some; a bit; a bit more; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

Etymology 2

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

D

  1. (Internet slang) to DDOS

Etymology 3

edit

From English disco.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

D

  1. (Cantonese) disco

Derived terms

edit

Etymology 4

edit

From Japanese DD(ディーディー) (dīdī).

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

D

  1. (Internet slang, neologism, ACG, often offensive) to like (a VTuber)
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 5

edit
Cantonese dok1
Spelling pronunciation in Hong Kong, derived from English dog.

Pronunciation 1

edit

Note: dok1 - Hong Kong.
Letter
edit

D

  1. The fourth letter of the Latin alphabet.

Pronunciation 2

edit

Letter
edit

D

  1. The fourth letter used in Pinyin.
Usage notes
edit
  • 《汉语拼音方案》 defines a standard pronunciation for each letter. However, these pronunciations are rarely used in education; another pronunciation is commonly used instead.
  • The pronunciation above are only used while referring to letters in Pinyin. They are not used in other context (such as English).

Czech

edit

Letter

edit

D

  1. The sixth letter of the Czech alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Dutch

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Dutch alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Elfdalian

edit

Alternative forms

edit
  • , D (Dalecarlian runes)

Letter

edit

D (upper case D, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Elfdalian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

Esperanto

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fifth letter of the Esperanto alphabet, called do and written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Estonian

edit
 
Estonian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia et

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Estonian alphabet, called dee and written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Finnish

edit

Etymology

edit

The Finnish orthography using the Latin script was based on those of Swedish, German and Latin, and was first used in the mid-16th century. No earlier script is known. See the Wikipedia article on Finnish for more information, and D for information on the development of the glyph itself.

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Finnish alphabet, called dee and written in the Latin script.

Usage notes

edit
  • Used only in loanwords except for the weak grade of t.

Derived terms

edit
compounds

See also

edit

Noun

edit

D

  1. Alternative letter-case form of d (D (musical note))

French

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the French alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

German

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the German alphabet, called de and written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Heiltsuk

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (lower case d)

  1. A letter of the Heiltsuk alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Hungarian

edit
 
Compass rose

Etymology 1

edit

Abbreviation of dél (south).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

D (plural D-ek)

  1. s. (south)
Declension
edit

The declined forms below are used only in writing. When speaking, the declined forms of the full word should be used, as shown at dél.

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative D D-ek
accusative D-et D-eket
dative D-nek D-eknek
instrumental D-lel D-ekkel
causal-final D-ért D-ekért
translative D-lé D-ekké
terminative D-ig D-ekig
essive-formal D-ként D-ekként
essive-modal
inessive D-ben D-ekben
superessive D-en D-eken
adessive D-nél D-eknél
illative D-be D-ekbe
sublative D-re D-ekre
allative D-hez D-ekhez
elative D-ből D-ekből
delative D-ről D-ekről
ablative D-től D-ektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
D-é D-eké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
D-éi D-ekéi
Possessive forms of D
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. D-em D-eim
2nd person sing. D-ed D-eid
3rd person sing. D-e D-ei
1st person plural D-ünk D-eink
2nd person plural D-etek D-eitek
3rd person plural D-ük D-eik
Coordinate terms
edit

(compass points) égtájak;

északnyugat (ÉNy) észak (É) északkelet (ÉK)
nyugat (Ny)   kelet (K)
délnyugat (DNy) dél (D) délkelet (DK)

Etymology 2

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The sixth letter of the Hungarian alphabet, called and written in the Latin script.
Declension
edit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative D D-k
accusative D-t D-ket
dative D-nek D-knek
instrumental D-vel D-kkel
causal-final D-ért D-kért
translative D-vé D-kké
terminative D-ig D-kig
essive-formal D-ként D-kként
essive-modal
inessive D-ben D-kben
superessive D-n D-ken
adessive D-nél D-knél
illative D-be D-kbe
sublative D-re D-kre
allative D-hez D-khez
elative D-ből D-kből
delative D-ről D-kről
ablative D-től D-ktől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
D-é D-ké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
D-éi D-kéi
Possessive forms of D
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. D-m D-im
2nd person sing. D-d D-id
3rd person sing. D-je D-i
1st person plural D-nk D-ink
2nd person plural D-tek D-itek
3rd person plural D-jük D-ik
Derived terms
edit

See also

edit

Icelandic

edit

Letter

edit

D (lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Icelandic alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Ido alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Indonesian

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Indonesian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Irish

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Irish alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Italian

edit
 
Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D f or m (invariable, upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Italian alphabet, called di and written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Kashubian

edit

Etymology

edit

The Kashubian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Kashubian alphabet article on Wikipedia for more, and D for development of the glyph itself.

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The sixth letter of the Kashubian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Latin

edit

Letter

edit

D

  1. A letter in the Latin alphabet, representing the sound /d/

See also

edit


Latvian

edit
 
Latvian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia lv

Etymology

edit

Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit
 
D

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The sixth letter of the Latvian alphabet, called and written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Malay

edit
 
Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ms

Pronunciation

edit
  • (name of letter) IPA(key): [di]
  • (phoneme, syllable-initial) IPA(key): [d]
  • (phoneme, syllable-final) IPA(key): [t̚]

Letter

edit

D

  1. The fourth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit
edit

Letter

edit

D (lower case d)

  1. A letter of the Navajo alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Norwegian Bokmål

edit

Letter

edit

D (lowercase d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Norwegian Bokmål alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Nupe

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Nupe alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Polish

edit

Etymology

edit

The Polish orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the history of Polish orthography article on Wikipedia for more, and D for development of the glyph itself.

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The sixth letter of the Polish alphabet, called de and written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Portuguese

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Portuguese alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Noun

edit

D m (uncountable)

  1. Abbreviation of dom. (as a title)

Romani

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The sixth letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Romanian

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The sixth letter of the Romanian alphabet, called de or and written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Saanich

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D

  1. The eighth letter of the Saanich alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Scottish Gaelic

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Scottish Gaelic alphabet, written in the Latin script. It is preceded by c and followed by e. Its traditional name is dair (oak).

See also

edit

Silesian

edit

Etymology

edit

The Silesian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Silesian language article on Wikipedia for more, and D for development of the glyph itself.

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The sixth letter of the Silesian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Skolt Sami

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (lower case d)

  1. The eighth letter of the Skolt Sami alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Slovene

edit
 
Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sl

Etymology

edit

From Gaj's Latin alphabet D, from Czech alphabet D, from Latin D, from the Etruscan letter 𐌃 (d, de), from the Ancient Greek letter Δ (D, delta), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤃 (d, dalet), from an uncertain origin, likely the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓉿.

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fifth letter of the Slovene alphabet, written in the Latin script.
  2. The seventh letter of the Slovene alphabet (Resian), written in the Latin script.
  3. The fifth letter of the Slovene alphabet (Natisone Valley dialect), written in the Latin script.

Noun

edit

D m inan

  1. The name of the Latin script letter D / d.

Inflection

edit
  • Overall more common
 
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., soft o-stem
nom. sing. D
gen. sing. D-ja
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
D D-ja D-ji
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
D-ja D-jev D-jev
dative
(dajȃlnik)
D-ju D-jema D-jem
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
D D-ja D-je
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
D-ju D-jih D-jih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
D-jem D-jema D-ji
  • More common when with a definite adjective
Masculine inan., no endings
nom. sing. D
gen. sing. D
singular dual plural
nominative D D D
accusative D D D
genitive D D D
dative D D D
locative D D D
instrumental D D D

See also

edit

Further reading

edit
  • D”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024

Somali

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D upper case (lower case d)

  1. The seventh letter of the Somali alphabet, called deel and written in the Latin script.

Usage notes

edit
  1. The seventh letter of the Somali alphabet, which follows Arabic abjad order. It is preceded by KH and followed by R.

See also

edit

Spanish

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Spanish alphabet, written in the Latin script.

Derived terms

edit

See also

edit

Swedish

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Swedish alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Tagalog

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Spanish D. Each pronunciation has a different source:

  • Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English D.
  • Abecedario pronunciation is from Spanish D.
  • Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character (da/ra).

Pronunciation

edit
  • (Standard Tagalog)
    • IPA(key): /ˈdi/ [ˈd̪i] (letter name, Filipino alphabet)
      • Rhymes: -i
    • IPA(key): /ˈde/ [ˈd̪ɛ] (letter name, Abecedario)
      • Rhymes: -e
    • IPA(key): /ˈda/ [ˈd̪a] (letter name, Abakada alphabet)
      • Rhymes: -a
    • IPA(key): /d/ [d̪] (phoneme)

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒ)

  1. The fourth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Filipino alphabet), called di and written in the Latin script.
  2. (historical) The fifth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Abecedario), called de and written in the Latin script.

Usage notes

edit
  • Sometimes switched with the letter R between vowels, ⟨W⟩, or ⟨Y⟩ in a word due to lenition of /d/ to /ɾ/ such as dadaan can become daraan. Compare flapping in pronunciation of English medal. The letter does not change if the next consonant is an /ɾ/ (such as madurog does not become marurog) or /l/ (such as madilim does not become marilim).
  • Some words starting with the letter can also become R if the last letter of the preceding word is a vowel, ⟨W⟩, or ⟨Y⟩. Examples are daw/raw, dito/rito, dami/rami, and damot/ramot.
  • On all cases stated above, it is acceptable whether ⟨D⟩ or ⟨R⟩ is used. However, the said phenomena do not occur on proper nouns nor recent loan words.
  • In the Teresa-Morong dialect, the letter R may interchange with the letter on any position in the word even when not followed by a vowel, ⟨w⟩, or ⟨y⟩. (ex. ragat/dagat and bayar/bayad). Exceptions are recent loanwords, or if the next consonant after a /d/ is /ɾ/ (such as in durog) or /l/ (such as in dila).
  • Often switched with the letter ⟨r⟩ on non-initial positions in early texts which may indicate ancient pronunciation of words.

See also

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d, Baybayin spelling )

  1. The fourth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Abakada alphabet), called da and written in the Latin script.

Further reading

edit
  • D”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Turkish

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fifth letter of the Turkish alphabet, called de and written in the Latin script.

See also

edit


Vietnamese

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ze˧˧], [ʔɗe˧˧], [zəː˨˩]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [jej˧˧], [ʔɗej˧˧], [jəː˦˩]
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [jej˧˧], [ʔɗej˧˧], [jəː˨˩]
  • Phonetic spelling: dê, đê, dờ

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The sixth letter of the Vietnamese alphabet, called , đê, or dờ and written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Welsh

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fifth letter of the Welsh alphabet, called di and written in the Latin script. It is preceded by Ch and followed by Dd.

Mutation

edit
Mutated forms of Dinbych
radical soft nasal aspirate
Dinbych Ddinbych Ninbych unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

See also

edit

Further reading

edit
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “D”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

Yoruba

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The third letter of the Yoruba alphabet, called and written in the Latin script.

See also

edit

Zulu

edit

Letter

edit

D (upper case, lower case d)

  1. The fourth letter of the Zulu alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

edit