| rabbi {n} (Jewish scholar or teacher) | :: خاخام /xâxâm/, ربی /rabi/ |
| rabbit {n} (mammal) | :: خرگوش /xarguš/ |
| raccoon {n} (nocturnal omnivore living in North America, Procyon lotor) | :: راکون /râkon/ |
| race {n} (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage) | :: نژاد /nežâd/ |
| race {n} (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of common, physical characteristics) | :: نژاد /nežâd/ |
| racial {adj} (of or relating to a race (or a people)) | :: نژادی /nežâdi/ |
| racialism {n} (racism) SEE: racism | :: |
| racism {n} (racial prejudice or discrimination) | :: نژادپرستی /nežâd-parasti/, راسیسم /râsism/ |
| racist {n} (person who believes a particular race is superior to others.) | :: نژادپرست /nežâd-parast/, نژادگرا /nežâd-garâ/ |
| racist {adj} (relating to racism) | :: نژادپرستانه /nežâd-parastâne/ |
| rack {n} (series of shelves) | :: قفسه /qafase/ |
| rack {n} (frame for hanging objects) | :: رگال /regâl/ |
| racoon {n} (raccoon) SEE: raccoon | :: |
| racquet {n} (an implement with a handle used to hit a ball) | :: راکت /râket/ |
| rada {n} (soviet) SEE: soviet | :: |
| radar {n} (method of detecting distant objects) | :: رادار /râdâr/ |
| radiant {adj} (radiating light and/or heat) | :: تابناک /tâbnâk/ |
| radiant {adj} (beaming with vivacity and happiness) | :: درخشنده /deraxšande/, تابناک /tâbnâk/ |
| radiate {v} (to come out or proceed in rays) | :: فرتابیدن /fartâbidan/ |
| radiation {n} (shooting forth of anything from a point or surface) | :: تابش /tâbeš/ |
| radical {adj} (favouring fundamental change) | :: رادیکال /râdikâl/ |
| radicalism {n} (social or political movements that aim at fundamental change in the structure of society) | :: رادیکالیسم /râdikâlism/ |
| radio {n} (technology) | :: رادیو /râdiyo/ |
| radio {n} (receiver) | :: رادیو /râdiyo/ |
| radiography {n} (the process of making radiographs, and the science of analyzing them) | :: پرتونگاری /partow-negâri/ |
| radio telescope {n} (astronomical device) | :: رادیو تلسکوپ /râdio teleskop/ |
| radiotherapy {n} (therapeutic use of radiation) | :: پرتودرمانی /partow-darmâni/, رادیوتراپی /râdioterâpi/ |
| radish {n} (plant Raphanus sativus var. sativus) | :: ترب /torob/ |
| radish {n} (edible root) | :: ترب /torob/, تربچه /torobče/ |
| radium {n} (chemical element with an atomic number of 88) | :: رادیوم /radiyom/ |
| radius {n} (line segment) | :: شعاع /šo'â'/ |
| radix {n} (biology: root) SEE: root | :: |
| radix {n} (mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers) | :: مبنا |
| radon {n} (chemical element) | :: رادون /râdon/ |
| raft {n} (flat, floating structure) | :: کرجی /karaji/, کلک /kalak/, بلم /balam/ |
| rag {n} (piece of cloth) | :: لته /late/, رگو /rogu/ |
| rag {n} (mean or tattered attire) | :: ژنده /žende/ |
| rag {n} (shabby, beggarly fellow) | :: ژنده‌پوش /žende-puš/ |
| rag doll {n} (a doll made from cloth and rags) | :: عروسک پارچه‌ای |
| rage {n} (a violent anger) | :: خشم /xašm/ |
| ragged {adj} (rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken) | :: ژنده /žende/, مندرس /mondares/ |
| raid {n} (attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering) | :: حمله /hamle/ |
| rail {n} (means of transportation) SEE: railway | :: |
| rail {n} (metal bar) | :: ریل /reyl/ |
| rail {n} (small bird in the family Rallidae) | :: یلوه /yalve/ |
| railroad {n} (permanent road consisting of fixed metal rails) SEE: railway | :: |
| railroad {n} (transportation system) SEE: railway | :: |
| railroad station {n} (place where trains stop for passengers) SEE: railway station | :: |
| railway {n} (transport system using these rails) | :: راه‌آهن /râh âhan/ (also: راه آهن) |
| railway station {n} (place where trains stop) | :: ایستگاه راه آهن |
| rain {n} (condensed water from a cloud) | :: باران /bârân/, بارون /bârun/ [colloquial] |
| rain {n} (any matter falling) | :: باران /bârân/ |
| rain {v} (of rain: to fall from the sky) | :: باریدن /bâridan/, باران آمدن /bârân âmadan/ |
| rain {v} (to fall in large quantities) | :: باریدن /bâridan/ |
| rainbow {n} (multicoloured arch in the sky) | :: رنگین‌کمان /rangin-kamân/, قوس و قزح /qows o qazah/, آژفنداک /āžfandāk/, نیراژه /nirāže/, کمان رستم /kamān-e rostam/ |
| raincoat {n} (waterproof coat) | :: بارانی /bârâni/ |
| raindrop {n} (droplet of rainwater) | :: قطرۀ باربن /qatre-ye bârân/ |
| rainy {adj} (abounding with rain) | :: بارانی /bârâni/ |
| Raipur {prop} (capital of Chhattisgarh) | :: رای‌پور |
| raise {v} (to cause to rise) | :: افراشتن /afrâštan/ |
| raise {v} (to bring up, to grow) | :: بالیدن /bâlidan/ |
| raisin {n} (dried grape) | :: کشمش /kešmeš/, مویز /maviz/ |
| raison d'être {n} (Reason for existence) | :: علت وجودی /'ellat-e vojudi/ |
| Rajab {prop} (month) | :: رجب |
| rajah {n} (Hindu prince) | :: راجا /râjâ/, راجه /râje/ |
| Rajasthan {prop} (a state in western India) | :: راجستان /râjastân/ |
| Rajasthani {prop} (Rajasthani language) | :: راجستانی /râjastâni/ |
| rake {n} (garden tool) | :: شن‌کش /šenkeš/ |
| rale {n} (abnormal sound made by lungs and heard with a stethoscope) SEE: rales | :: |
| rales {n} (symptom) | :: کراکل /kerakel/ |
| rally {n} (demonstration) SEE: demonstration | :: |
| rally {n} (public gathering for a cause) | :: تظاهرات /tazâhorât/, راهپیمایی /râhpeymâyi/ |
| ram {n} (male sheep) | :: قوچ /quč/, تکل /tekel/, راک /râk/ |
| ram {n} (battering ram) SEE: battering ram | :: |
| Ramadan {prop} (holy ninth month of Islamic lunar calendar) | :: رمضان /ramazân, ramzân/ |
| Raman spectroscopy {n} (form of spectroscopy) | :: طیف‌بینی رامان /teyf-bini-ye râmân/ |
| ramble {n} (stroll) SEE: stroll | :: |
| ramen {n} (soup noodles of wheat, with various ingredients (Japanese style)) | :: رامن /râmen/ |
| Ramesses {prop} (name of pharaohs) | :: رامسس /râmses/ |
| Ramin {prop} (Male given name) | :: رامین /râmin/ |
| Ramin {prop} (Surname) | :: رامین /râmin/ |
| Ramin {prop} (municipality in Germany (coordinates: 53°24′N 14°17′E)) | :: رامین /râmin/ |
| Ramin {prop} (Surname) | :: رامین /râmin/ |
| ramshackle {adj} (in disrepair or disorder) | :: لکنتی /lakanti/ |
| random {adj} (all outcomes being unpredictable) | :: تصادفی /tasâdofi/ |
| random {adj} (mathematics: of or relating to probability distribution) | :: تصادفی /tasâdofi/ |
| random {adj} (computing: pseudorandom) | :: تصادفی /tasâdofi/ |
| range {v} (to travel over) SEE: roam | :: |
| range {v} (to separate into parts) SEE: sift | :: |
| ranger {n} (Park ranger) | :: رنجر /renjer/ |
| Rangoon {prop} (Yangon) SEE: Yangon | :: |
| rank {n} (position based on a shared property) | :: رده /rade/, رتبه /rotbe/ |
| ransom {n} (money paid for the freeing of a hostage) | :: فدیه /fedye/ |
| rape {n} (act of forcing sexual activity) | :: تجاوز جنسی /tajâvoz-e jensi/, تجاوز /tajâvoz/ |
| rape {v} (force sexual intercourse) | :: تجاوز کردن /tajâvoz kardan/ |
| Raphael {prop} (given name) | :: رافائل /râfâ'el/ |
| rapid {n} (section of river) | :: تنداب /tondâb/ |
| raping {n} (rape) SEE: rape | :: |
| rapist {n} (someone who rapes someone else) | :: تجاوزگر /tajâvozgar/ |
| raptor {n} (bird of prey) SEE: bird of prey | :: |
| Rapunzel {prop} (the main character of that tale) | :: راپانزل /râpânzel/, راپونزل /râpunzel/ |
| rare {adj} (very uncommon) | :: کمیاب /kamyâb/, نایاب /nâyâb/, شاذ /šâzz/ |
| rascal {n} (cheeky person) | :: قالتاق /qâltâq/ |
| rash {adj} (hasty) | :: بی‌احتیاط /bi-ehtiyât/, بی‌محابا /bi-mohâbâ/, بی‌هوا /bi-havâ/ |
| raspberry {n} (fruit) | :: تمشک /tamešk/ |
| raspberry {n} (noise imitative of a fart) | :: تمشک |
| rat {n} (rodent) | :: (mouse or rat) موش /muš/ |
| ratatouille {n} (traditional French Provençal stewed vegetable dish) | :: راتاتوی /râtâtuy/ |
| ratchet {n} (pawl, click or detent for a ratchet wheel) | :: ضامن چرخ دنده /zāmen-e charkh-dandeh/ |
| ratchet {n} (mechanism composed of a ratchet wheel and pawl) | :: چرخ ضامن‌دار /charkh-e zāmendār/ |
| ratchet {n} (ratchet wrench) | :: آچار بوکس |
| rate {n} (speed) SEE: speed | :: |
| rate {n} (the relative speed of change or progress) | :: نرخ /nerx/ |
| rate {n} (a set price or fee determined in relation to a particular scale or standard) | :: نرخ /nerx/ |
| rate {n} (a wage calculated in relation to a unit of time) | :: نرخ /nerx/ |
| ratel {n} (Mellivora capensis) SEE: honey badger | :: |
| rating {n} (position on a scale) | :: درجه‌بندی |
| ravage {v} (to devastate or destroy something) | :: منهدم کردن /monhadem kardan/ |
| raven {n} (bird) | :: زاغ /zâğ/, کلاغ /kalâğ/, غراب /ğorâb/ |
| ravish {v} (rape) SEE: rape | :: |
| raw {adj} (uncooked) | :: خام /xâm/ |
| Rawalpindi {prop} (city) | :: راولپندی /râvâlpendi/ |
| ray {n} (beam of light or radiation) | :: شعاع /šo'â'/, پرتو /partow/, فروغ /foruğ/ |
| Ray {prop} (city in Iran) | :: شهر ری /šahr-e rey/, ری /rey/ |
| razor {n} (shaving knife) | :: استره /ostore/ |
| reaction {n} (action in response to an event) | :: واکنش /vâkoneš/, رآکسیون /reâksyon/ |
| reactionary {adj} (opposed to change) | :: ارتجاعی |
| reactor {n} (a device which uses atomic energy to produce heat) | :: رآکتور /reâktor/ |
| read {v} (look at and interpret letters or other information) | :: خواندن /xândan/ |
| read {v} (speak aloud words or other information that is written) | :: خواندن /xândan/ |
| read {v} (have the ability to read text or other information) | :: خواندن /xândan/ |
| reader {n} (person who reads a publication) | :: خواننده /xânande/ |
| reading {n} (process of interpreting written language) | :: خواندن /xândan/, قرائت /qerâat/ [often in a religious context], مطالعه /motâle'e/ |
| reading {n} (event at which material is read aloud) | :: خوانی /-xâni/ |
| ready {n} (cash) SEE: cash | :: |
| ready {adj} (prepared for immediate action or use) | :: آماده /âmâde/, تیار /tayyâr/, رو به راه /ru be râh/ |
| ready, set, go {phrase} (on your mark, get set, go) SEE: on your mark, get set, go | :: |
| ready, steady, go {phrase} (on your mark, get set, go) SEE: on your mark, get set, go | :: |
| real {adj} (true, genuine, not merely nominal) | :: حقیقی /haqiqi/ |
| real {adj} (that has physical existence) | :: واقعی /vâqe'i/ |
| real {adv} (really) SEE: really | :: |
| really {adv} (actually) | :: واقعاً /vâqe'an/ |
| really {adv} (informally, as an intensifier; very, very much) | :: واقعاً /vâqe'an/ |
| really {interj} (indicating surprise at, or requesting confirmation of, some new information) | :: جداً؟ /jeddan?/, واقعاً؟ /vâqe'an?/ |
| really {interj} (indicating displeasure at another person's behaviour) | :: واقعاً که! /vâqe'an ke!/ |
| realpolitik {n} (pragmatic international government policy) | :: سیاست واقعی /siyâsat vâqe'i/, واقع‌گرایانه /vâqe'-garâyâne/ |
| reap {v} (to cut with a sickle) | :: درو کردن /dero kardan/ |
| reap hook {n} (sickle) SEE: sickle | :: |
| reaping hook {n} (sickle) SEE: sickle | :: |
| reason {n} (that which causes: a cause) | :: دلیل /dalil/, سبب /sabab/ |
| reason {n} ((the capacity of the human mind for) rational thinking) | :: عقل /'aql/ |
| reason {n} | :: سبب /sabab/ |
| reason {v} (to arrange and present the reasons for or against; to examine, debate, discuss) SEE: debate | :: |
| reata {n} (lasso) SEE: lasso | :: |
| Rebecca {prop} (female given name) | :: ربه‌کا /rebekâ/ |
| rebel {n} (person who resists an established authority) | :: شورشی /šureši/ |
| rebellion {n} (armed resistance) | :: شورش /šureš/, عصیان /'esyân/, قیام /qiyâm/ |
| rebuke {n} (harsh criticism) | :: سرکوفت /sarkuft/, عتاب /etâb/ |
| rebuke {v} (to criticise harshly; to reprove) | :: سرکوفت زدن /sarkuft zadan/ |
| rebut {v} (deny the truth of something) | :: تکذیب کردن /takzib kardan/ |
| recapture {v} (to capture something for a second time) | :: بازپس گرفتن /bâz-pas gereftan/ |
| receipt {n} (written acknowledgement) | :: رسید /resid/ |
| receive {v} (take what is offered, accept from another) | :: دریافت کردن /daryâft kardan/, گرفتن /gereftan/ |
| recency {n} (newness) SEE: newness | :: |
| recent {adj} (having happened a short while ago) | :: تازه /tāza/, اخیر /axir/ |
| recently {adv} (in the recent past) | :: اخیراً /axiran/, به تازگی /be tâzegi/ |
| reception {n} (front desk) | :: پذیرش /pazireš/ |
| recess {n} (time of play) | :: زنگ تفریح /zang-e tafrih/ |
| recite {v} (to recite) SEE: say | :: |
| recite {v} (to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text) | :: برخواندن /barxândan/ |
| reclaim {v} (to recycle) SEE: recycle | :: |
| recline {v} (to cause to lean back; to bend back) | :: بر پشت دراز کشیدن |
| recognize {v} (to match in memory; to know from a previous encounter) | :: شناختن /šenâxtan/ |
| recognize {v} (to acknowledge the existence or legality of) | :: به رسمیت شناختن /be rasmiyyat šenâxtan/ |
| recognize {v} (to realize or discover the nature of something) | :: تشخیص دادن /tašxis dâdan/ |
| recorder {n} (recording device) | :: رکوردر /rekorder/ |
| recount {v} (to tell, narrate) | :: بازگفتن /bâzgoftan/ |
| recreation {n} (activity that diverts, amuses or stimulates) | :: تفریح /tafrih/ |
| rectangle {n} (quadrilateral) | :: مستطیل /mostatil/ |
| rectify {v} (to heal) SEE: heal | :: |
| rectify {v} (to remedy or fix) | :: درست کردن /dorost kardan/ |
| rectify {v} (to correct or amend something) | :: درست کردن /dorost kardan/ |
| rectitude {n} (straightness; state or quality of having a constant direction) | :: درستکاری /dorostkari/ |
| rectitude {n} (rightness of principle or practice) | :: نیکوکاری /nikukari/ |
| recursive {adj} (computing: of a function which can be computed in a finite amount of time) | :: بازگشتی |
| recuse {v} (To refuse to act as a judge; to declare oneself disqualified to act) | :: رفع صلاحیت کردن /raf'-e salâhiyat kardan/ |
| recycle {v} (to break down and reuse component materials) | :: بازیافت کردن /bâzyâft kardan/ |
| recycling {n} (the practice of sorting and collecting waste materials for new use) | :: بازیافت /bâzyâft/ |
| red {n} (colour) | :: قرمز /ghermez/, سرخ /sorkh/, احمر /ahmar/ |
| red {adj} (having red as its colour) | :: قرمز /ghermez/, سرخ /sorkh/, احمر /ahmar/ |
| Red Army {prop} (name of the Soviet army) | :: ارتش سرخ /arteš-e sorx/ |
| red beet {n} (beetroot) SEE: beetroot | :: |
| red blood cell {n} (haemoglobin-carrying blood cell in vertebrates) | :: گویچۀ قرمز /guiče-ye qermez/ |
| redbud {n} (Judas tree) SEE: Judas tree | :: |
| Red Crescent {prop} (branch of the Red Cross) | :: هلال احمر /helâl-e ahmar/ |
| Red Cross {prop} (Red Cross) | :: صلیب سرخ /salib-e sorx/ |
| red dwarf {n} (small star) | :: کوتوله سرخ, ستاره کوتوله سرخ |
| red hot {n} (hot dog) SEE: hot dog | :: |
| redirect {n} (redirection) SEE: redirection | :: |
| redirection {n} (setting a new direction) | :: تغییرمسیر /tağyir-e-masir/ |
| redirection {n} (automated process) | :: تغییرمسیر /tağyir-e-masir/ |
| red kite {n} (Milvus milvus) | :: کورکور حنایی /kurkur hanai/ |
| red lynx {n} (bobcat) SEE: bobcat | :: |
| redolent {adj} (fragrant or aromatic) | :: خوشبو /xošbu/ |
| redoubt {v} (to dread) SEE: dread | :: |
| red pepper {n} (red colored pepper) | :: فلفل قرمز /felfel qermez/ |
| redress {n} (The act of redressing) | :: اصلاح /eslâh/ |
| Red Sea {prop} (sea between Africa and Arabia) | :: دریای سرخ /daryâ-ye sorx/ |
| Red Square {prop} (Moscow square) | :: میدان سرخ /meydân-e sorx/ |
| red tape {n} (excessive bureaucracy) | :: کاغذبازی /kâğaz-bâzi/ |
| red tea {n} (black tea) SEE: black tea | :: |
| reed {n} (grass-like plant) | :: نی /ney/, روخ /rux/ |
| reed {n} (hollow stem) | :: کلک /kelk/ |
| reed bed {n} (place where reeds grow) | :: نیستان /neyestân/, نیزار /neyzâr/ |
| reef {n} (rocks at or near surface of the water) | :: آبسنگ /âbsang/ |
| reefer {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana | :: |
| re-engage {v} (to engage again) | :: دوباره مجذوب شدن /dobaare majzoub shodan/, دوباره مشارکت کردن, دوباره درگیر شدن |
| re-examination {n} (a second or subsequent examination) | :: تجدید نظر /tajdid-e nazar/ |
| reference {n} | :: اشاره /ešâre/, شناس /šenâs/, منبع /manba/ |
| referendum {n} (direct popular vote) | :: همه‌پرسی /hame-porsi/, رفراندوم /refrândom/ |
| refined {adj} (cultured, elegant) | :: بافرهنگ /bâ-farhang/ |
| refinery {n} (building used to produce refined products) | :: پالایشگاه /pâlâyešgâh/ |
| reflect {v} (to think seriously; to ponder or consider) | :: سنجیدن /sanjidan/ |
| reflection {n} (act of reflecting; the state of being reflected) | :: بازتاب /bâztâb/, فرتور /fartur/, انعکاس /en'ekâs/, عکس /'aks/ |
| reform {n} (amendment) | :: رفرم /reform/, اصلاح /eslâh/, اصلاحات /eslâhât/ |
| refrain {v} (to keep oneself from action) | :: خودداری کردن /xoddâri kardan/ |
| refrigerate {v} (freeze) SEE: freeze | :: |
| refrigerator {n} (appliance) | :: یخچال /yaxčâl/ |
| refugee {n} (person seeking political asylum) | :: پناهنده /panâhande/ |
| refusal {n} (the act of refusing) | :: انکار /enkâr/, امتناع /emtenâ'/ |
| regarding {prep} (concerning) | :: دربارۀ /darbâre-ye/ |
| regards {n} (greeting to pass to another person) | :: ملاحظات |
| Regensburg {prop} (city in Germany) | :: رگنسبورگ |
| regent {n} (one who rules in place of the monarch) | :: نایب‌السلطنه |
| regicide {n} (one who kills a king) | :: فارسی, قاتل پادشاه |
| regime {n} (mode of rule or management) | :: رژیم /režim/ |
| regime {n} (form of government) | :: رژیم /režim/ |
| regime change {n} (overthrow of a government) | :: تغییر رژیم /tağyir-e režim/, رژیم چنج /režim čenj/ |
| regiment {n} (army unit) | :: هنگ /hang/ |
| region {n} (any considerable and connected part of a space or surface) | :: منطقه /mantaqe/ |
| region {n} (an administrative subdivision) | :: ولایت /velâyat/ |
| registered mail {n} (type of mail) | :: پست سفارشی /post-e sefâreši/ |
| regret {v} (feel sorry about some past thing) | :: افسوس خوردن /afsus xordan/, افسوسیدن /afsusidan/ |
| regret {n} (instance of such an emotion) | :: افسوس /afsus/ |
| regretful {adj} (full of regret) | :: پشیمان /pašimân/ |
| regular {adj} (demonstrating consistent set of rules) | :: باقاعده /bā qāʿede/ |
| regular expression {n} (computing: a concise description of a pattern to be matched) | :: عبارت باقاعده /'ebârat-e bâqâ'ede/ |
| rehearse {v} (repeat what has already been said) | :: تکرار کردن /tekrâr kardan/ |
| Reichstag {prop} (the lower chamber of the federal parliament of Germany until 1945) | :: رایشتاگ /râyštâg/ |
| rein {n} (strap or rope) | :: افسار /afsâr/, دوال /davâl/, پالهنگ /pâlhang/ |
| reindeer {n} (Rangifer tarandus) | :: گوزن شمالی /gavazn-e šomâli/ |
| reinforce {v} (to strengthen by addition) | :: تقویت کردن /taqviyat kardan/ |
| reinforced concrete {n} (building material) | :: بتن آرمه /beton-ārme/ |
| reinforcement {n} (act or state of reinforcing or being reinforced) | :: تقویت /taqviyat/ |
| relate {v} (to tell in a descriptive manner) | :: روایت کردن |
| relate {v} (to narrate) SEE: narrate | :: |
| relation {n} (mathematics: set of ordered tuples, a Boolean function of two or more arguments) | :: رابطه |
| relational {adj} (relative) SEE: relative | :: |
| relative {adj} (conditional; depending on something else) | :: نسبی /nesbi/ |
| relative {n} (someone in the same family; someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption) | :: فامیل /fâmil/, فک و فامیل /fakk-o-fâmil/, نزدیکان {p} /nazdikân/, بستگان {p} /bastegân/ |
| relay {n} (electrical actuator) | :: رله /rele/ |
| release {v} (to let go (of)) | :: رها کردن /rahâ kardan/ |
| relent {v} (become less severe, soften in temper) | :: نرم شدن /narm šodan/ |
| religion {n} (system of beliefs dealing with soul, deity and/or life after death) | :: دین /din/, مذهب /mazhab/, کیش /kiš/, آیین /âyin/ |
| religious {adj} (concerning religion) | :: دینی /dini/ |
| religious {adj} (committed to the practice of religion) | :: دیندار /dindâr/, مذهبی /mazhabi/ |
| reluctant {adj} (not wanting to take some action) | :: بی‌میل /bi-meyl/ |
| remain {v} (to stay behind while others withdraw) | :: بازماندن /bâzmândan/, ماندن /mândan/ |
| remain {v} (to continue unchanged) | :: پایداشتن /pâydštan/, استوار بودن /ostovâr budan/ |
| remedy {n} (something that corrects or counteracts) | :: چاره /čâre/ |
| remedy {n} (medicine, application, or treatment) | :: درمان /darmân/ |
| remedy {v} (To provide or serve as a remedy for) | :: چاره کردن /čâre kardan/ |
| remember {v} (to recall from one's memory) | :: به یاد آوردن /be yâd âvardan/, یاد آمدن /yâd âmadan/, یاد کردن /yâd kardan/ |
| remember {v} (to memorize) | :: به یاد داشتن /be yâd dâštan/ |
| remember {v} (to not forget to do something required) | :: به یاد داشتن /be yâd dâštan/ |
| remember {v} ((obsolete) to remind) SEE: remind | :: |
| remind {v} (Cause one to experience a memory; bring to a person's notice) | :: یادآوری کردن /yād-āvari kardan/ |
| reminiscent {adj} (suggestive of an earlier event or times) | :: یادآور /yâd-âvar/ |
| reminiscent {adj} (tending to bring some memory etc. to mind) | :: یادآور /yâd-âvar/ |
| remission {n} (pardon of a sin) | :: عفو |
| remission {n} (reduction or cancellation of the penalty for a criminal offence) | :: عفو |
| remix {n} (rearrangement of an older piece of music) | :: رمیکس /remiks/ |
| remote {adj} (at a distance) | :: دور /dur/ |
| remoteness {n} (quality of being remote) | :: دوری /duri/ |
| Remus {prop} (the founder of Rome) | :: رموس /remus/ |
| ren {n} (a kidney) SEE: kidney | :: |
| renaissance {n} (Renaissance) SEE: Renaissance | :: |
| Renaissance {prop} (14th-century revival) | :: رنسانس /ronesâns/ |
| rename {v} (to give a new name to) | :: بازنامیدن /bâznâmidan/ |
| rendezvous {n} (meeting or date) | :: دیدار /didâr/, ملاقات /molâqât/ |
| rendezvous {n} (agreement to meet) | :: وعدهٔ دیدار /va'de-ye didâr/, قرار ملاقات /qarâr-e molâqât/ |
| renege {v} (break a promise or commitment) | :: جا زدن /jâ zadan/ |
| renewal {n} (act of renewing) | :: تجدید /tajdid/, نوگان /nowgān/ |
| rennet stomach {n} (abomasum) SEE: abomasum | :: |
| rent {n} (payment made by a tenant) | :: کرایه /kerâya/, اجاره /ejâre/ |
| rent {v} (to occupy premises in exchange for rent) | :: کرایه کردن /kerâya kardan/, اجاره کردن /ejâre kardan/ |
| rent {v} (to grant occupation in return for rent) | :: اجاره دادن /ejâre dâdan/ |
| rep {n} (representative) SEE: representative | :: |
| rep {n} (repetition) SEE: repetition | :: |
| repeal {v} (to cancel) | :: لغو کردن /lağv kardan/ |
| repeat {v} (do or say again) | :: تکرار کردن /tekrâr kardan/ |
| repeatedly {adv} (done several times) | :: مکرراً /mokarraran/, به‌کرات /be-karrât/ |
| repechage {n} (heat for competitors who have lost in a previous round) | :: شانس مجدد /šâns-e mojaddad/, ریشاژ /repešâž/ |
| repentance {n} (condition of being penitent) | :: پشیمانی /pašimâni/ |
| repentance {n} (feeling of regret or remorse) | :: پشیمانی /pašimâni/, توبه /toube/ |
| repetition {n} (act or an instance of repeating or being repeated) | :: تکرار /takrâr/ |
| replace {v} (to substitute) | :: جایگزین کردن /jâygozin kardan/ |
| reply {v} (to give a written or spoken response) | :: جواب دادن /javāb dādan/, پاسخانیدن /pāsoxānidan/ |
| reply {n} (written or spoken response) | :: جواب /javâb/ |
| report {n} (information describing events) | :: گزارش /gozâreš/, راپرت /râport/ |
| reportage {n} (reporting of news, especially by an eyewitness) | :: رپورتاژ /reportâž/ |
| reporter {n} (journalist) | :: گزارشگر /gozârešgar/, رپورتر /reporter/ |
| repository {n} (a location for storage, often for safety or preservation) | :: مخزن /maxzan/ |
| represent {v} (to portray by pictorial or plastic art) | :: نشان دادن /neshân dâdan/ |
| representation {n} (that which represents something else) | :: نمایش /namâyeš/ |
| representation {n} (figure, image or idea that substitutes reality) | :: نمایش /namâyeš/ |
| representation {n} (theatrical performance) | :: نمایش /namâyeš/ |
| representative {adj} (typical) | :: نماینده /namâyande/ |
| representative {n} (one who speaks for another) | :: نماینده /namâyande/, ممثل /momassal/, وکیل /vakil/ |
| representative {n} (representative of a constituency) | :: نماینده /namâyande/ |
| representative {n} (one that is taken as typical of its class) | :: نماینده /namâyande/ |
| representative {n} (member of the House of Representatives) | :: نماینده /namâyande/ |
| repress {v} (forcefully prevent an upheaval from developing) | :: سرکوفتن /sarkūftan/, سرکوب کردن /sarkūb kardan/ |
| repression {n} (act of repressing) | :: سرکوب /sarkub/ |
| repressor {n} (protein that represses) | :: سرکوبگر /sarkūbgar/ |
| reprimand {n} (a severe, formal or official reproof) | :: توبیخ /towbix/ |
| reprimand {v} (to reprove in a formal or official way) | :: توبیخ کردن /towbix kardan/ |
| reprise {n} (repetition) SEE: repetition | :: |
| reproach {n} (mild rebuke, or an implied criticism) | :: سرزنش /sarzaneš/ |
| reproductive system {n} (reproductive system) | :: دستگاه تناسلی /dastgâh-e tanâsoli/, دستگاه تولید مث |
| reptile {n} (a cold-blooded vertebrate) | :: خزنده /xazande/ |
| republic {n} (a type of state) | :: جمهوری /jomhuri/ |
| Republican {n} (supporter of the Republican Party of the U.S.) | :: جمهوری‌خواه /jomhuri-xâh/ |
| Republic of Armenia {prop} (official name of Armenia) | :: جمهوری ارمنستان /jomhuri-ye armanestân/ |
| Republic of Austria {prop} (official name of Austria) | :: جمهوری اتریش /jomhuri-ye otriš/ |
| Republic of Azerbaijan {prop} (official name of Azerbaijan) | :: جمهوری آذربایجان /jomhuri-ye âzarbâyjân/ |
| Republic of Belarus {prop} (official name of Belarus) | :: جمهوری بلاروس /jomhuri-ye belârus/ |
| Republic of Bulgaria {prop} (official name of Bulgaria) | :: جمهوری بلغارستان /jomhuri-ye bolğârestân/ |
| Republic of Croatia {prop} (official name of Croatia) | :: جمهوری کرواسی /jomhuri-ye koroâsi/ |
| Republic of Cyprus {prop} (official name of Cyprus) | :: جمهوری قبرس /jomhuri-ye qebres/ |
| Republic of Estonia {prop} (official name of Estonia) | :: جمهوری استونی /jomhuri-ye estoni/ |
| Republic of Finland {prop} (official full name of Finland) | :: جمهوری فنلاند /jomhuri-ye fanlând/ |
| Republic of Hungary {prop} (former official name of Hungary) | :: جمهوری مجارستان /jomhuri-ye majârestân/ |
| Republic of Iceland {prop} (conventional descriptive name of Iceland) | :: جمهوری ایسلند /jomhuri-ye islând/ |
| Republic of India {prop} (official name of India) | :: جمهوری هندوستان /jomhuri-ye hendustân/ |
| Republic of Indonesia {prop} (official name of Indonesia) | :: جمهوری اندونزی /jomhuri-ye andonezi/ |
| Republic of Iraq {prop} (official name of Iraq) | :: جمهوری عراق /jomhuri-ye 'arâq/ |
| Republic of Ireland {prop} (country) | :: جمهوری ایرلند /jomhuri-ye irland/ |
| Republic of Korea {prop} (country) | :: جمهوری کره /jomhuri kore/ |
| Republic of Latvia {prop} (Official name of Latvia) | :: جمهوری لتونی /jomhuri-ye letoni/ |
| Republic of Lithuania {prop} (Official name of Lithuania) | :: جمهوری لیتوانی /jomhuri-ye litvâni/ |
| Republic of Malta {prop} (official name of Malta) | :: جمهوری مالت /jomhuri-ye mâlt/ |
| Republic of North Macedonia {prop} (Republic of North Macedonia, see also: North Macedonia) | :: جمهوری مقدونیه شمالی /jomhuri maqduniye šomâli/ |
| Republic of Poland {prop} (official name of Poland) | :: جمهوری لهستان /jomhuri-ye lahestân/ |
| Republic of Serbia {prop} (official name of Serbia) | :: جمهوری صربستان /jomhuri-ye serbestân/ |
| Republic of Singapore {prop} (official name of Singapore) | :: جمهوری سنگاپور /jomhuri-ye sangâpur/ |
| Republic of Slovenia {prop} (official name of Slovenia) | :: جمهوری اسلوونی /jomhuri-ye esloveni/ |
| Republic of South Africa {prop} (official name of South Africa) | :: جمهوری آفریقای جنوبی /jomhuri âfriqâ-ye jonubi/ |
| Republic of Tajikistan {prop} (official name of Tajikistan) | :: جمهوری تاجیکستان /jomhuri-ye tâjikestân/ |
| Republic of the Congo {prop} (country) | :: جمهوری کنگو /jomhuri-ye kongo/ |
| Republic of the Philippines {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) | :: جمهوری فیلیپین /jomhuri-ye filipin/ |
| Republic of Turkey {prop} (official name of the country of Turkey) | :: جمهوری ترکیه /jomhuri-ye torkiye/ |
| reputable {adj} (having a good reputation) | :: معتبر /mo'tabar/ |
| request {v} (to express the need or desire for) | :: درخواست کردن /darxâst kardan/, طلب کردن /talab kardan/, درخواستن /darxâstan/ |
| request {n} (act of requesting) | :: درخواست /darxâst/ |
| require {v} (ask) SEE: ask | :: |
| requirement {n} (necessity) | :: ضرورت /zarurat/ |
| rescue {v} (to save from any danger or violence) | :: نجات دادن /nejât dâdan/ |
| rescue {n} (act of rescuing, saving) | :: نجات /nejât/ |
| rescue {n} (liberation) SEE: liberation | :: |
| research {n} (inquiry or examination) | :: تحقیق /tahqiq/, پژوهش /pažuheš/ |
| reseda {n} (plant of the genus Reseda) | :: اسپرک |
| resemble {v} (compare) SEE: compare | :: |
| resemble {v} (to be like or similar to something else) | :: شباهت داشتن /šabâhat dâštan/ |
| resent {v} (to feel resentment) | :: دلخور شدن /delxor šodan/ |
| resent {v} (to express displeasure or indignation at) | :: دلخور شدن /delxor šodan/ |
| reserve {v} (to reserve) SEE: hold | :: |
| reserve bank {n} (reserve bank as a central bank) SEE: central bank | :: |
| reserved {adj} (slow to reveal emotion or opinions) | :: کم‌حرف /kam-harf/, تودار /tudâr/ |
| reserved {adj} (set aside for a particular person or purpose) | :: رزروشده /rezerv-šode/ |
| reside {v} (to dwell permanently or for a considerable time) | :: زندگی کردن /zendegi kardan/ |
| residence permit {n} (right to legally reside in a country) | :: اجازه اقامت |
| resident {n} (person living at a location or an area) | :: ساکن /sâken/ |
| resin {n} (secretion of plants) | :: انگم /angom/, رزین /rezin/ |
| resin {n} (viscous liquid of plant origin) | :: انگم /angom/, رزین /rezin/ |
| resin {n} (similar synthetic compound) | :: انگم /angom/, رزین /rezin/ |
| resolution {n} | :: عزم /'azm/, قصد /qasd/ |
| resonance {n} (condition of being resonant) | :: رزونانس /rezonāns/, بازآوایی /bāzāvāyī/, تشدید /tašdīd/ |
| resort {n} (a relaxing environment for people on vacation) | :: ویلا |
| resort {v} (to have recourse out of necessity or frustration) | :: اندخسیدن /andaxsidan/ |
| resound {v} ((intransitive) to reverberate with sound or noise) | :: خنیدن /xonidan/ |
| respect {n} (admiration for a person or entity because of perceived merit) | :: احترام /ehterâm/, ادب /adab/ |
| respect {v} (to have respect for) | :: احترام گذاشتن /ehterâm gozâštan/ |
| respectful {adj} (characterized by respect) | :: محترمانه /mohtaramâne/ [of behavior] |
| respond {v} (to say in reply, to respond) SEE: return | :: |
| responsibility {n} (the state of being responsible) | :: مسئولیت /mas'uliyyat/ |
| rest {n} (relief afforded by sleeping; sleep) | :: استراحت /esterâhat/ |
| rest {n} (relief from exertion; state of quiet and recreation) | :: استراحت /esterâhat/ |
| rest {n} (peace, freedom from trouble, tranquility) | :: آرامش /ârâmeš/ |
| rest {v} (intransitive: take repose) | :: استراحت کردن /esterâhat kardan/, آسودن /âsudan/ |
| rest {v} (to remain) SEE: remain | :: |
| restaurant {n} (an eating establishment in which diners are served food) | :: رستوران /restorân/, مطعم /mat'am/ [rare] |
| restive {adj} (impatient, under delay, duress, or control.) | :: چموش /čamuš/ |
| restless {adj} (unable to be still or quiet) | :: بی‌قرار /bi-qarâr/ |
| restrictive {adj} (confining; limiting) | :: محدود /mahdud/ |
| result {n} (that which results) | :: نتیجه /natije/ |
| resume {n} (curriculum vitae) SEE: curriculum vitae | :: |
| resurrection {n} (the act of arising from the dead) | :: رستاخیز /rastâxiz/ |
| retch {n} (an unsuccessful effort to vomit) | :: هراش /harâš/ |
| reticle {n} (a gridwork or lattice of lines set into the eyepiece of optical instruments) | :: رتیکل /retikel/, تورک /turak/ |
| reticule {n} (reticle) SEE: reticle | :: |
| retina {n} (thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball) | :: شبکیه /šabakiyye/ |
| retort {v} (to retort; to throw back) SEE: return | :: |
| retreat {v} (to withdraw military forces) | :: عقب‌نشینی /'aqab-nešini/ |
| retreat {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet | :: |
| retreat {n} (to turn back, retreat) SEE: return | :: |
| retribution {n} (punishment inflicted in the spirit of moral outrage or personal vengeance) | :: پادافراه /pâdefrâh/ |
| retrograde {adj} ((astronomy) In the opposite direction to the orbited body's spin) | :: بازگشتی /bāzgaštī/ |
| retrograde {v} (to move backwards, recede, retire, decline, revert) | :: بازگشتن /bāzgaštan/ |
| return {n} (answer) SEE: answer | :: |
| return {v} (to come or go back) | :: برگشتن /bargaštan/, بازگشتن /bâzgaštan/ |
| return {v} (to go back in thought, narration, or argument) | :: بازگشتن /bâzgaštan/ |
| return {v} (to give something back to its original holder or owner) | :: برگرداندن /bargardaandan/, بازگرداندن /baaz-gardaandan/ |
| return {n} (act of returning) | :: بازگشت /bâzgašt/, برگشت /bargašt/ |
| return {n} (return ticket) | :: دوسره /dosare/ |
| return {n} (item that is returned) | :: برگشتی /bargašti/ |
| return {v} (to take something back to a retailer for a refund) SEE: take back | :: |
| reveal {v} (to uncover) | :: مکشوف ساختن /makšuf sâxtan/ |
| revelation {n} (the act of revealing or disclosing) | :: افشاگری /efšâ-gari/, افشاسازی /efšâ-sâzi/ |
| revelation {n} (something dramatically disclosed) | :: افشا /efšâ/ |
| revelation {n} (manifestation of divine truth) | :: وحی /vahy/ |
| Revelation {prop} (book of Bible) | :: مکاشفه |
| revelry {n} (joyful merry-making) | :: سپرخی /separxi/ |
| revenge {n} (retaliatory action) | :: انتقام /enteqâm/ |
| reverent {adj} (showing respect or reverence; respectful) | :: مکرم /mokarrem/ |
| reverse dictionary {n} (a dictionary in which entries are sorted alphabetically by their last letter, then second-to-last, and so on) | :: فرهنگ زانسو |
| reverse dowry {n} (bride price) SEE: bride price | :: |
| reverse engineering {n} (analyzing the construction and operation of a product in order to manufacture a similar one) | :: مهندسی معکوس |
| revise {v} (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) | :: تجدید نظر کردن /tajdid-e nazar kardan/ |
| revolt {v} (to rebel) | :: شورش /šureš/, طغیان /toghyân/ |
| revolt {n} (act of revolting) | :: شورش /šureš/, طغیان /toghyân/, بلوا /balvā/ |
| revolution {n} (political upheaval) | :: انقلاب /enqelâb/, شورش /šureš/, رولوسیون /revolusyon/ |
| revolution {n} (removal and replacement of a government) | :: انقلاب /enqelâb/ |
| revolution {n} (turning of an object around an axis) | :: گشتن /gaštan/ |
| revolutionary {n} (A revolutionist; a person who revolts) | :: انقلابی /enqelâbi/ |
| revolver {n} (a handgun with revolving chambers) | :: هفت‌تیر /haft-tir/, رولور /revolver/ |
| reward {n} (something of value given in return for an act) | :: پاداش /pâdâš/ |
| reward {n} (result of an action) | :: پاداش /pâdâš/ |
| Reykjavik {prop} (capital of Iceland) | :: ریکیاویک |
| rhetoric {n} (art of using language for persuasion) | :: بلاغت |
| rheumatology {n} (branch of medicine) | :: روماتولوژی /româtoloži/ |
| Rhine {prop} (river that flows through Europe) | :: راین /râyn/ |
| Rhineland {prop} (land on both sides of the river Rhine) | :: رنانی /renâni/, راینلاند /râynlând/ |
| rhinoceros {n} (herbivorous pachyderm with horn(s)) | :: کرگدن /kargadan/, کرگ /karg/ |
| rhizome {n} (horizontal underground stem of some plants) | :: ریزوم /rizom/ |
| Rhodes {prop} (island) | :: رودس |
| rhombus {n} (A parallelogram having all sides of equal length) | :: لوزی /lowzi/ |
| rhubarb {n} (any plant of the genus Rheum) | :: ریواس /rivâs/, ریوند /rivand/ |
| rhyme {n} (verse, poetry) | :: قافیه /qâfiye/ |
| rhyme {n} (word that rhymes with another) | :: قافیه /qâfiye/ |
| rhythm {n} (variation of strong and weak elements of sounds over time) | :: ریتم /ritm/ |
| rhyton {n} (a drinking vessel) | :: تکوک |
| rial {n} (currency in Middle East) | :: ریال /riyâl/ |
| ribbon {n} (long, narrow strip of material) | :: روبان /rubân/ |
| rice {n} (plants) | :: برنج /berenj/ |
| rice {n} (seeds used as food) | :: برنج /berenj/, پلو /polow/ (cooked), چلو /čelow/ |
| rice cooker {n} (kitchen appliance designed to cook rice) | :: پلوپز /polo-paz/ |
| ricefield {n} (field where rice is grown) SEE: paddy | :: |
| rice hull {n} (hard protecting covering of a grain of rice) | :: شلتوک /šaltuk/ |
| rice husk {n} (rice hull) SEE: rice hull | :: |
| rice paddy {n} (field immersed in water dedicated for the cultivation of rice) SEE: paddy | :: |
| rich {adj} (having wealth) | :: غنی /ğani/, ثروتمند /servatmand/, رایومند /râyumand/ |
| Richard {prop} (male given name) | :: ریچارد /ričârd/ |
| Richter scale {prop} (logarithmic scale) | :: مقیاس ریشتر /meqyâs-e rišter/ |
| rick {n} (stack or pile, of straw, hay etc.) | :: راژ /rāž/, راش /rāš/, چاچ /čāč/ |
| rickety {adj} (not strong because of poor construction or upkeep) | :: زپرتی /zeperti/ |
| rickshaw {n} (two-wheeled carriage) | :: ریکشا /rikšâ/ |
| ricotta {n} (Italian whey cheese) | :: ریکوتا /rikotâ/ |
| riddle {n} (sieve) SEE: sieve | :: |
| riddle {n} (verbal puzzle) | :: چیستان /čistân/, معما /mo'ammâ/ |
| ride {v} (to transport oneself by sitting on and directing a horse, bicycle etc.) | :: سواری کردن /savâri kardan /, راندن /rândan / |
| ride {v} (to be transported in a vehicle as a passenger) | :: راندن /rândan/ |
| rider {n} (robber) SEE: robber | :: |
| ridge {n} (line of intersection) | :: گریوه /garive/ |
| ridicule {v} (to make fun of someone) | :: مسخره کردن /masxare kardan/ |
| ridicule {n} (derision) | :: استهزا /estehzâ/ |
| ridiculous {adj} (foolish, absurd) | :: مسخره /masxare/ |
| rifle {n} (firearm with a rifled barrel) | :: تفنگ /tofang/ |
| rift {n} (shallow place in a stream) SEE: ford | :: |
| Riga {prop} (capital of Latvia) | :: ریگا /rigâ/ |
| right {adj} (straight, not bent) | :: راست /râst/ |
| right {adj} (geometry: incorporating a right angle between edges, faces, axes, etc.) | :: درست /dorost/ |
| right {adj} (of direction, opposite of left) | :: راست /râst/ |
| right {adv} (on the right side) | :: راست /râst/, در سمت راست /dar semet râst/ |
| right {interj} (yes, that is correct; I agree) | :: درسته /doroste/ |
| right {interj} (checking agreement) | :: درست |
| right {n} (legal or moral entitlement) | :: حق /haqq/, حقوق {p} /hoquq/ |
| right {n} (right-wing politicians and parties) | :: راستگرا /râstgerâ/, راست /râst/ |
| right angle {n} (angle of 90 degrees) | :: زاویه قائمه /zâviye-ye qâ'eme/ |
| right-angled triangle {n} (right-angled triangle) SEE: right triangle | :: |
| right away {adv} (very soon; immediately) | :: فوراً /foran/, بلافاصله /belâfâsele/ |
| righteous {adj} (free from sin or guilt) | :: درستکار /dorostkâr/ |
| rightist {n} (supporter of the political right) | :: راستگرا /râst-garâ/ |
| right now {adv} (immediately) SEE: immediately | :: |
| right now {adv} (at this precise moment) | :: الان /alân/, هم‌اکنون /ham-aknun/, در حال حاضر /dar hâl-e hâzer/ |
| right triangle {n} (a triangle having a right angle as one of its interior angles) | :: مثلث قائم الزاویه, سه‌گوش راست /segūš e rāst/ |
| Rijeka {prop} (coastal city in Croatia) | :: رییکا /riyekâ/ |
| ring {n} (circumscribing object) | :: حلقه /halqe/, چنبره /čambare/ |
| ring {n} (round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger) | :: حلقه /halqe/, انگشتر /angoštar/ |
| ring {n} (resonant sound of a bell, or a sound resembling it) | :: زنگ /zang/ |
| ring down the curtain {v} (stop) SEE: stop | :: |
| ringlet {n} (lock, tress) | :: مرغول /marğul/ |
| ring up the curtain {v} (start) SEE: start | :: |
| rinse {n} (hair dye) | :: رنساژ /ransâž/ |
| Rio de Janeiro {prop} (municipality) | :: ریو دو ژانیرو /rio do žâniro/ |
| riot {n} (tumultuous disturbance of public peace) | :: آشوب /âšub/, شورش /šureš/ |
| rip {v} (to fart) SEE: fart | :: |
| rip {n} (tear) SEE: tear | :: |
| rip {v} (to mock) SEE: mock | :: |
| rip {v} (to divide or separate the parts of) | :: فتردن /fatardan/ |
| ripe {adj} (intoxicated) SEE: intoxicated | :: |
| rise {v} (to move upwards) | :: برخیزیدن /barxizidan/, برخاستن /barxâstan/ |
| rise {v} (to be resurrected) | :: رستاخیز شدن /rastâxiz šodan/ |
| rise {v} (of a quantity, etc: to increase) | :: افزودن /afzudan/ |
| rise {n} (action of moving upwards) | :: خیزش /xizeŝ/ |
| rise {n} (increase (in a quantity, price, etc)) | :: افزایش /afzâyeŝ/ |
| risk {n} (likelihood of a negative outcome) | :: ریسک /risk/ |
| risk {v} (to incur risk to something) | :: به خطر انداختن /be xatar andâxtan/ |
| risk {v} (to incur risk of something) | :: خطر کردن /xatar kardan/, دل به دریا زدن /del be daryâ zadan/, ریسک کردن /risk kardan/ |
| risk {v} (to incur risk by something) | :: خطر کردن /xatar kardan/, دل به دریا زدن /del be daryâ zadan/, ریسک کردن /risk kardan/ |
| rite {n} (ritual) | :: آیین /âyin/ |
| ritual {n} (rite) | :: آیین /âyin/, مراسم /marâsem/ |
| river {n} (large stream which drains a landmass) | :: رود /rud/, رودخانه /rudxâne/, نهر /nahr/ |
| river horse {n} (hippopotamus) SEE: hippopotamus | :: |
| rivet {n} (cylindrical mechanical fastener) | :: پرچ /parč/ |
| Riyadh {prop} (capital of Saudi Arabia) | :: ریاض /reyâz/ |
| riyal {n} (currency) | :: ریال /riyâl/ |
| roach {n} (US: cockroach) SEE: cockroach | :: |
| road {n} (a way for travel) | :: راه /râh/, جاده /jâde/ |
| road {n} (a path in life) | :: راه |
| roam {v} (wander freely) | :: ول گشتن /vel gaštan/ |
| roar {v} (to make loud, deep cry of emotion) | :: خروشیدن /xorušidan/ |
| roar {v} (of animals, to make a loud deep noise) | :: غرش /ğorreš/ |
| roar {n} (long, loud, deep shout) | :: فریاد /faryâd/ |
| roar {n} (cry of the lion) | :: غرش /ğorreš/, نعره /na're/ |
| roar {n} (deep cry of the bull) | :: نعره /na're/ |
| roast {v} (to cook food by heating in an oven or fire) | :: برشتن /bereštan/, کباب کردن /kabâb kardan/ |
| roast {v} (to cook by surrounding with hot embers, etc.) | :: برشتن /bereštan/ |
| roast {v} (to process by drying through heat-exposure) | :: برشتن /bereštan/ |
| roast {v} (to heat to excess; burn) | :: برشتن /bereštan/ |
| rob {v} (to steal from, using violence) | :: ربودن /robudan/ |
| rob {v} | :: دزدیدن (dozdidan) |
| robber {n} (one who robs) | :: راهزن /râhzan/ |
| robbery {n} (act or practice of robbing) | :: دستبرد /dastbord/, سرقت /serqat/ |
| robe {n} (long, loose outer garment) | :: ردا /radā/, تالشان /tālesšān/ |
| Robert {prop} (given name) | :: رابرت /râbert/ |
| Robin Hood {prop} (legendary outlaw) | :: رابین‌هود /râbin-hud/ |
| robot {n} (intelligent mechanical being) | :: روبات /rōbât/ |
| robot {n} (traffic light) SEE: traffic light | :: |
| roc {n} (enormous mythical bird in Eastern legend) | :: رخ /roxx/ |
| rock {n} (natural mineral aggregate) | :: تخته سنگ /taxta-e sang/ |
| rock {n} (distaff) SEE: distaff | :: |
| rock and roll {n} (style of music) | :: راک اند رول /râk ând rol/ |
| rock dove {n} (Columba livia) | :: کبوتر چاهی /kabutar čâhi/ |
| rocket {n} (rocket engine) | :: راکت /râket/ |
| rocket {n} (military: non-guided missile) | :: راکت /râket/ |
| rocket {n} (vehicle) | :: راکت /râket/ |
| rocket {n} (arugula) SEE: arugula | :: |
| rocket salad {n} (rocket, arugula) SEE: arugula | :: |
| rockmelon {n} (Cucumis melo reticulatus) SEE: cantaloupe | :: |
| rock music {n} (popular music genre) | :: راک |
| rock pigeon {n} (rock dove, Columba livia) SEE: rock dove | :: |
| rod {n} (slang: pistol) SEE: pistol | :: |
| rodent {n} (mammal of the order Rodentia) | :: جوندگان /javandgân/, جونده /javande/ |
| roe {n} (roe deer) SEE: roe deer | :: |
| roe {n} (eggs of fish) | :: اشپل /ešpel/ |
| roe deer {n} (small deer species, Capreolus capreolus) | :: شوکا /šukâ/ |
| role {n} (character or part) | :: رل /rol/, نقش /naqš/ |
| role model {n} (a person who serves as an example) | :: الگو /olgu/, اسوه /osve/, نمونه /nemune/, سرمشق /sar mashq/ |
| roll {n} (shortened raised biscuit or bread) | :: نان رول /nân-e rol/ |
| roller {n} (hair roller) SEE: hair roller | :: |
| rollercoaster {n} (amusement ride) | :: رولرکستر /rolerkoster/, قطار هوایی /qatâr-e havâyi/ |
| roller skate {n} (a boot having small wheels) | :: رولر اسکیت /roler-e eskeyt/, اسکیت‌رولر /eskeyt-roler/ |
| rolling pin {n} (food preparation utensil) | :: وردنه /vardane/ |
| rolling stone {n} (womanizer) SEE: womanizer | :: |
| rollup {n} (food) | :: نواله /navâle/ |
| Rom {n} (a member of the Romani people) | :: کولی /kowli/ |
| romaji {n} (romanization of Japanese) | :: روماجی /româji/ |
| Roman {adj} (of or from Rome) | :: رومی /rumi/ |
| Roman {adj} (of or from the Roman Empire) | :: رومی /rumi/ |
| Roman {n} (a native or resident of Rome) | :: رومی /rumi/ |
| Roman {n} (a native or inhabitant of the Roman Empire) | :: رومی /rumi/ |
| Roman alphabet {n} (Latin alphabet) SEE: Latin alphabet | :: |
| Roman Catholic Church {prop} (Catholic Church) | :: کلیسای کاتولیک رومی /Kelisâi Kâtolik Rumi/ |
| Roman Empire {prop} (ancient Latin empire) | :: امپراتوری روم /emperâturi-ye Rum/ |
| Romani {n} (member of the Roma people) SEE: Rom | :: |
| Romania {prop} (South-Eastern European country) | :: رومانی /români/ |
| Romanian {adj} (of or relating to Romania, its people, or language) | :: رومانیایی /româniyâyi/ |
| Romanian {n} (native of Romania) | :: رومانیایی /româniyâyi/ |
| Romanian {n} (official language of Romania) | :: رومانیایی /româniyâyi/ |
| Roman numeral {n} (numeral represented by letters) | :: ارقام رومی /arqâm-e rumi/ |
| Romans {prop} (book of the Bible) | :: رومیان |
| romantic {adj} (fantastic, idealistic) | :: رومانتیک /romântik/ |
| romantic {adj} (powerfully sentimental, evocative) | :: رومانتیک /romântik/ |
| romantic {adj} (concerned with, or conducive to, romance and love) | :: رومانتیک /romântik/ |
| Rome {prop} (city) | :: رم /rom/ |
| Rome {prop} (empire) | :: روم /rum/ |
| Romeo {n} (boyfriend) SEE: boyfriend | :: |
| Romney {n} (surname) | :: رومنی /romni/, رامنی /râmni/ |
| Ronald {prop} (male given name) | :: رونالد /ronâld/ |
| roof {n} (the cover at the top of a building) | :: بام /bâm/ |
| roof rack {n} (rack attached to the top of a car) | :: باربند /bâr-band/ |
| rook {n} (bird) | :: زاغ /zâğ/ |
| rook {n} (chesspiece) | :: رخ /rox/ |
| rook {n} | :: رخ /rox/ |
| rookie {adj} (amateur) SEE: amateur | :: |
| room {n} (space) | :: جا /jâ/ |
| room {n} (division in a building) | :: اتاق /otâq/ |
| roommate {n} (a person with whom one shares a room) | :: هم‌اتاقی /ham-otâqi/ |
| roomy {adj} (spacious) | :: راحت, جادار, گنجا |
| rooster {n} (flower) SEE: violet | :: |
| rooster {n} (male chicken; male gallinaceous bird) | :: خروس /xorus/ |
| root {n} (part of a plant) | :: ریشه /riše/ |
| root {n} (of a tooth) | :: ریشه /riše/ |
| root {n} (part of a hair under the skin) | :: ریشه /riše/, پیاز /piyâz/ |
| root {n} (primary source) | :: ریشه /riše/, سرچشمه /sarčašme/ |
| root {n} (arithmetic: number or expression which when raised to a power gives the specified number or expression) | :: ریشه /riše/ |
| root {n} (philology: word from which another word or words are derived) | :: ریشه /riše/ |
| rope {n} (thick, strong string) | :: طناب /tanâb/, رسن /rasan/ |
| rosary {n} (Catholic prayer beads) | :: تسبیح /tasbih/ |
| rosary {n} (devotion) | :: تسبیح /tasbih/ |
| rose {n} (flower) | :: رز /roz/, گل سرخ /gol-e sorx/, ورد /vard/ [archaic] |
| rose {n} (colour) | :: گلی /goli/ |
| rose garden {n} (garden planted in roses) | :: گلزار /golzâr/ |
| rosemary {n} (shrub) | :: رزماری /rozmâri/, اکلیل کوهی /eklil-e kuhi/ |
| Rosetta Stone {prop} (large inscribed stone) | :: سنگ رشید /sang-e rašid/ |
| rosewater {n} (a liquid produced by steeping rose petals in water) | :: گلاب /golâb/ |
| rosin {n} (liquid resin) SEE: resin | :: |
| roster {n} (schedule) SEE: schedule | :: |
| rostrum {n} (zoology: beak) SEE: beak | :: |
| rosy {adj} (optimistic) | :: امیدبخش /omid-baxš/ |
| rot {v} ((intransitive) to suffer decomposition) | :: پوسیدن /pusidan/, گندیدن /gandidan/ |
| rotation {n} (act of turning around a centre) | :: چرخش /čarxeš/ |
| rote {n} (process of committing to memory) | :: طوطی‌واری /tuti-vâri/ |
| rotten {adj} (decayed, gone bad) | :: پوسیده /puside/ |
| rotula {n} (kneecap) SEE: kneecap | :: |
| rotunda {n} (roundabout) SEE: roundabout | :: |
| rouge {n} (blush) SEE: blush | :: |
| rough {adj} (not smooth) | :: زبر /zebr/, زمخت /zomoxt/, خشن /xašen/ |
| roughly {adv} (approximately) SEE: approximately | :: |
| roulette {n} (game of chance) | :: رولت /rolet/ |
| round {adj} (circular or cylindrical) | :: گرد /gerd/, مدور /modavvar/ |
| round {adj} (spherical) | :: گرد /gerd/ |
| round {n} (circular object) | :: دایره /dâyire/, دور /dowr/ |
| round {prep} (around) SEE: around | :: |
| round {adv} (around) SEE: around | :: |
| roundabout {n} (road junction at which traffic streams circularly around a central island) | :: فلکه /falake/ |
| round bracket {n} (parenthesis, bracket) | :: پرانتز /parântez/ |
| roundhouse kick {n} | :: لگد دورانی |
| round of applause {n} (outburst of clapping) | :: یک کف محکم |
| router {n} (device that connects local area networks to form a larger internet) | :: رهیاب, روتر |
| routine {n} (course of action to be followed regularly; a standard procedure) | :: روتین /rutin/, روزمره /ruzmarre/, روال /ravâl/ |
| row {n} (line of objects) | :: ردیف /radif/ |
| row {n} (in a table) | :: رج /raj/ |
| rowan {n} (Sorbus aucuparia) | :: جیلان /jilân/, تیس /tis/, بارانک /bârânak/ |
| rowanberry {n} (fruits of the rowan) | :: شیلانه /šilâne/ |
| rowboat {n} (small boat that is rowed) | :: کرو /kerow/, زورق /zowraq/, قایق /qāyeq/ |
| rowing boat {n} (rowboat) SEE: rowboat | :: |
| Roxana {prop} (the wife of Alexander the Great) | :: رکسانا /roksânâ/ |
| Roxana {prop} (female given name) | :: رکسانا /roksânâ/ |
| Roxanne {prop} (female given name) SEE: Roxana | :: |
| royal {adj} (of or relating to a monarch or their family) | :: شایگان /šâygân/ |
| royal {n} (old English gold coin) SEE: rial | :: |
| royal family {n} (family of the ruling sovereign of a country or state) | :: خانواده سلطنتی /xânevâde-ye saltanati/ |
| Royal Road {prop} (ancient road in Persia) | :: راه شاهی /râh-e šâhi/ |
| rub {v} (to move one object while maintaining contact with another object over some area) | :: مالیدن /mâlidan/ |
| rubab {n} (musical instrument) | :: رباب /robâb/ |
| rubber {n} (pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree) | :: ابریشمی, کائوچو /kâ'uču/ |
| rubber {n} (condom) | :: ابریشمی |
| rubber {n} (eraser) SEE: eraser | :: |
| rubberneck {n} (tourist) SEE: tourist | :: |
| rubbish {n} (garbage) SEE: garbage | :: |
| rubbish bin {n} (garbage can) SEE: garbage can | :: |
| rubeola {n} (measles) SEE: measles | :: |
| Rubik's cube {n} (cubical mechanical puzzle) | :: مکعب روبیک /moka'ab-e rubik/ |
| ruble {n} (Russian monetary unit) | :: روبل /rubl/ |
| ruby {n} (type of gem) | :: یاقوت /yâqut/, یاکند /yâkand/ |
| ruby {n} (5½-point type) SEE: agate | :: |
| Ruby {prop} (the female given name) | :: روبی /rubi/ |
| Ruby {prop} (the programming language) | :: روبی /rubi/ |
| Rudd {prop} (surname) | :: راد /râd/ |
| rudder {n} (underwater vane used to steer a vessel) | :: خلاشه /xalâše/, سکان /sokân/ |
| rudiment {n} (fundamental principle or skill) | :: مبادی /mabâdi/ |
| rudimentary {adj} (of or relating to rudiments) | :: ابتدایی /ebtedâyi/ |
| rudimentary {adj} (basic; minimal) | :: مختصر /moxtasar/ |
| Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer {prop} (the red-nosed reindeer) | :: رودولف گوزن بینی قرمز /Rudolf gavazn bini qermez/, رودولف /Rudolf/ |
| rue {n} (any of various perennial shrubs) | :: سداب /sodâb/ |
| ruff {n} (the bird Philomachus pugnax (syn. Calidris pugnax)) | :: آبچلیک شکیل |
| rufous {adj} (colour) | :: نارنجی سیر /Narenji sir/ |
| rug {n} (wig) SEE: wig | :: |
| rug {n} (partial floor covering) | :: قالیچه /qâliče/ |
| rugby {n} (a sport where players can hold or kick an ovoid ball) | :: راگبی /râgbi/ |
| rule {n} (regulation) | :: قانون /qânun/, قاعده /qâ'ede/ |
| rule {n} (straight-edge) SEE: ruler | :: |
| ruler {n} (measuring or drawing device) | :: خط‌کش /xatkeš/, خط کش /xat keš/ |
| ruler {n} (person who rules or governs) | :: حاکم /hâkem/, حکمران /hokmrân/ |
| ruling pen {n} (a drawing instrument) | :: قلم رسم /qalam-e-rasm/ |
| rum {n} (distilled spirit) | :: رم /rom/ |
| rumble {n} (low, heavy, continuous sound) | :: غرنبه /qorombe/, کنور /konur/ [thunder] |
| rumen {n} (first stomach of ruminants) | :: شکمبه /šekambe/, سیرابی /sirâbi/ |
| ruminate {v} (to chew cud) | :: ژاویدن /žāvidan/ |
| rumination {n} (act of ruminating) | :: نشخوار /nešxâr/ |
| rump {n} (the hindquarters of an animal) | :: سرین /sorin/, کپل /kapal/, لمبر /lombar/ |
| rump {n} (a cut of meat from the rump) | :: لمبر /lombar/ |
| rump {n} (the buttocks) | :: لمبر /lombar/, الست /alast/ [archaic] |
| run {v} (to move quickly on two feet) | :: دویدن /davidan/ |
| run {v} (to be in charge of) | :: اداره کردن /edâre kardan/ |
| run {n} (the act of running) | :: دو /dow/ |
| run away {v} (to flee by running) | :: فرار کردن /farâr kardan/ |
| run away {v} (to leave home) | :: فرار کردن /farâr kardan/ |
| runny nose {n} (condition of discharge of mucus from the nose) | :: آب ریزش بینی |
| runoff {n} (second or further round of an indecisive election) | :: دور دوم /dovr-e dovom/ |
| run-up {n} ((UK) a period of time just before an important event) | :: آستانه /âstâne/ |
| runway {n} ((aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from) | :: باند /bând/, باند فرودگاه /bând forudgâh/ |
| rupee {n} (monetary currency) | :: روپیه /rupiye/ |
| rural {adj} (pertaining to non-urban areas) | :: روستایی /rustâyi/ |
| Rus {prop} (people) | :: روس /rus/, ارس /oros/ [archaic] |
| ruse {n} (action intended to deceive, see also: trick) | :: کید |
| rusk {n} (light, soft bread, often toasted or crisped in an oven) | :: سوخاری /suxâri/ |
| Russia {prop} (country in Asia and Europe) | :: روسیه /rusiye/ |
| Russian {adj} (of or pertaining to Russia) | :: روسی /rusi/ |
| Russian {n} (person from Russia) | :: روس /rus/, روسی /rusi/ |
| Russian {n} (ethnic Russian) | :: روس /rus/ |
| Russian {n} (Russian (language)) | :: روسی /rusi/, زبان روسی /zabân-e rusi/ |
| Russian doll {n} (wooden doll) | :: ماتروشکا /mâtruškâ/ |
| Russian Empire {prop} (state) | :: امپراتوری روسیه /emperâturi-ye rusiye/ |
| Russian Federation {prop} (alternative formal name of Russia) | :: فدراسیون روسیه /federâsyun-e rusiye/ |
| Russian olive {n} (oleaster) SEE: oleaster | :: |
| Russian Orthodox Church {prop} (one of the autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Christian churches) | :: کلیسای ارتدکس روسی /kelisâ-ye ortodoks-e rusi/ |
| Russian roulette {prop} (deadly game with revolver and random spinning) | :: رولت روسی /rulet rusi/ |
| Russian salad {n} (Olivier salad) SEE: Olivier salad | :: |
| Russophile {n} (person who loves the culture of Russia) | :: روسوفیل /rusofil/ |
| rust {n} (result of oxidation) | :: زنگ /zang/, زنگار /zangâr/, ژنگ /žang/ |
| rustic {adj} (country-styled) | :: روستایی /rustâyi/ |
| rustle {n} (soft crackling sound) | :: شرفه /šarfe/ |
| rut {n} (furrow, groove, or track worn in the ground) | :: رد /rad/ |
| Ruth {prop} (book of the Bible) | :: کتاب روت /ketâb-e rut/ |
| rutherfordium {n} (chemical element) | :: رادرفوردیم |
| rutile {n} (the most frequent of the three polymorphs of titanium dioxide) | :: روتیل /rutil/ |
| Rwanda {prop} (country) | :: رواندا /ruândâ/ |
| Ryan {prop} (male given name) | :: رایان |
| rye {n} (the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food) | :: چاودار /čâvdâr/ |
| rye {n} (ryegrass) SEE: ryegrass | :: |
| ryegrass {n} | :: زیوان /zivān/, رغید /rağid/, شیلم /šeylam/ |
| Rzeczpospolita {prop} (Poland) SEE: Poland | :: |
| Rzeczpospolita {prop} (republic) SEE: republic | :: |
| Rzeczpospolita {prop} (Republic of Poland) SEE: Republic of Poland | :: |
