User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-ko-p

pace {n} :: 걸음 /georeum/
pachinko {n} (game) :: 파친코 /pachinko/
pachyptile {n} (seabird in Pachyptila) SEE: prion ::
Pacific Northwest {prop} (region of North America) :: 태평양 북서부 /taepyeong-yang bukseobu/
Pacific Ocean {prop} (the world's largest body of water) :: ^태평양 /Taepyeong-yang/ (太平洋)
pacifier {n} (for a baby) :: 인공 젖꼭지 /in-gong jeotkkokji/, 고무 젖꼭지 /gomu jeotkkokji/, 젖꼭지 /jeotkkokji/
pacifism {n} (doctrine that disputes should be settled without violence) :: 평화주의 /pyeonghwajuui/ (平和主義)
pack {n} (bundle to be carried) :: /jim/, 꾸러미 /kkureomi/, 바리 /bari/, /paek/
pack {n} (group of dogs) :: /gun/, 무리 /muri/
pack {v} (to make a pack) :: 꾸리다 /kkurida/, 싸다 /ssada/
package {n} (something which is packed) :: /jim/, 꾸러미 /kkureomi/, 짐꾸러미 /jimkkureomi/, 패킷 /paekit/
package store {n} (liquor store) SEE: liquor store ::
packed lunch {n} (picnic meal) :: 도시락 /dosirak/
packet {n} (small pack) :: 패킷 /paekit/, 소포 /sopo/, /jim/, 꾸러미 /kkureomi/
packetization {n} (process of bundling data) :: 패킷화 /paekithwa/
packetize {v} (form data into packets) :: 패킷화하다 /paekithwa-hada/
pact {n} (an agreement; a league; a compact; a covenant) :: 협정 /hyeopjeong/
pad {v} (to stuff) SEE: stuff ::
padawan {n} (any apprentice or student) SEE: apprentice ::
padawan {n} (apprentice or student Jedi) :: 파다원 /padawon/
paddle {n} :: 헤엄 /heeom/
paddy {n} (rice unmilled) :: /byeo/
paddy {n} (wet land where rice grows) :: /non/, /dap/ (), 수전 /sujeon/ (水田)
paddy field {n} (field where rice is grown) SEE: paddy ::
padlock {n} (type of lock) :: 자물쇠 /jamulsoe/
pad thai {n} (Thai dish) :: 팟타이 /pattai/
pagan {n} (person not adhering to a main world religion) :: 이교도 /igyodo/
paganism {n} (local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity) :: 이교 /igyo/
page {n} (boy child) SEE: boy ::
page {n} (one side of a leaf of a book) :: 페이지 /peiji/, /jjok/
page {n} (Internet: web page) SEE: web page ::
pageant {n} (beauty pageant) SEE: beauty pageant ::
pager {n} (device) :: 무선호출기 /museonhochulgi/, 호출기 /hochulgi/
pagoda {n} (a tiered tower with multiple eaves) :: /tap/ (), 탑파 /tappa/ (塔婆)
pail {n} (bucket) SEE: bucket ::
pain {n} (ache or bodily suffering) :: 아픔 /apeum/, 통증 /tongjeung/, 고통 /gotong/
painkiller {n} (a drug that numbs the pain in the body) :: 진통제 /jintongje/
paint {n} (substance) :: 페인트 /peinteu/, 도료 /doryo/
paint {v} (apply paint to) :: 칠하다 /chilhada/
paint {v} (practise the art of painting pictures) :: 그리다 /geurida/
paintbrush {n} (thin brush) :: 화필 /hwapil/, /but/
painter {n} (artist) :: 화가 /hwaga/ (畫家)
pair {n} (number of things resembling one another, or belonging together) SEE: set ::
pair {n} (two similar or identical things) :: 한쌍 /hanssang/, 켤레 /kyeolle/, 페어 /peeo/
pair {n} (two people in a relationship) :: 한쌍 /hanssang/, 일대 /ildae/ [literary]
pair {n} (couple of working animals attached to work together) :: 한쌍 /hanssang/
pair {n} (kinematics: two elements, which permit only certain kind of relative motion) :: /jjak/, 면짝 /myeonjjak/
pair {n} (baseball: two outs recorded in one play) SEE: double play ::
pair of binoculars {n} (binoculars) SEE: binoculars ::
pair of eyeglasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of forceps {n} (forceps) SEE: forceps ::
pair of glasses {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of scissors {n} (scissors) SEE: scissors ::
pair of specs {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of spectacles {n} (spectacles) SEE: spectacles ::
pair of tongs {n} (tongs) SEE: tongs ::
pair of tweezers {n} (tweezers) SEE: tweezers ::
Paiwan {prop} (the people, collectively) :: 파이완족 /paiwanjok/
Paiwan {prop} (the language) :: 파이완어 /paiwaneo/
Paiwan {n} (a person of Paiwan descent) :: 파이완인 /paiwanin/, 파이완 사람 /paiwan saram/
pajamas {n} (clothes for wearing to bed and sleeping in) :: 파자마 /pajama/
pajeon {n} (a Korean pancake made with green onions) :: 파전 /pajeon/
Pakistan {prop} (country in South Asia) :: ^파키스탄 /Pakiseutan/
palace {n} (large, lavish residence) :: /gung/ (), 궁전 /gungjeon/ (宮殿)
Palace of Westminster {prop} (building in London housing the House of Commons and House of Lords) :: 웨스트민스터 궁전 /weseuteuminseuteo gungjeon/
palaeoclimatology {n} (science) :: 고기후학 /gogihuhak/
Palaic {prop} (Indo-European language) :: ^팔라어 /Palla-eo/
palanquin {n} (a covered type of litter) :: 가마 /gama/
palatalization {n} (state) :: 구개음화 /gugaeeumhwa/ (口蓋音化)
palatalization {n} (instance) :: 구개음화 /gugaeeumhwa/ (口蓋音化)
palate {n} (roof of the mouth) :: 입천장 /ipcheonjang/, 구개 /gugae/
Palau {prop} (Republic of Palau) :: ^팔라우 /Pallau/
pale {adj} (light in color) :: 창백한 /changbaekhan/
pale {v} (to become pale) :: 파리하다 /parihada/, 해쓱하다 /haesseukhada/
Palembang {prop} (city in Indonesia) :: ^팔렘방 /Pallembang/
paleoanthropologist {n} (specialist in paleoanthropology) :: 고인류학자 /goillyuhakja/
paleobotany {n} (branch of paleontology) :: 고식물학 /gosingmulhak/
paleoclimatology {n} (palaeoclimatology) SEE: palaeoclimatology ::
paleoconservative {n} (person espousing paleoconservatism) :: 고보수주의자 /gobosujuuija/
paleoconservative {adj} (holding the views associated with paleoconservatism) :: 고보수주의적 /gobosujuuijeok/
paleography {n} (study of old forms of writing) :: 고문자학 /gomunjahak/
Paleolithic {n} (Old Stone Age) :: 구석기시대 /guseokgisidae/ (舊石器時代)
Paleolithic {adj} (of or referring to the Old Stone Age) :: 구석기시대 /guseokgisidae/ (舊石器時代), 구석기 /guseokgi/ (舊石器)
paleontology {n} (study of prehistoric forms of life) :: 고생물학 /gosaengmulhak/ (古生物學)
Palestine {prop} (geographic region) :: ^팔레스타인 /Palleseutain/, ^팔레스티나 /Palleseutina/
Palestine {prop} (West Bank and Gaza Strip collectively) :: ^팔레스타인 /Palleseutain/
Palestine {prop} :: ^팔레스타인 /Palleseutain/
palette {n} (board) :: 팔레트 /palleteu/
Pali {prop} (a Middle Indo-Aryan language) :: 팔리어 /pallieo/
Palikir {prop} (The capital of the Federated States of Micronesia) :: 팔리키르 /pallikireu/
palindrome {n} (a sequence of units that reads the same forwards as backwards) :: 회문 /hoemun/ (回文)
palladium {n} (chemical element) :: 팔라듐 /palladyum/
Pallas {prop} :: ^팔라스 /Pallaseu/
pallium {n} (cerebral cortex) SEE: cerebral cortex ::
palm {n} (inner, concave part of hand) :: 손바닥 /sonbadak/
palm {n} (palm tree) SEE: palm tree ::
palmitic acid {n} (saturated fatty acid) :: 팔미트산 /palmiteusan/
palm oil {n} (edible plant oil) :: 팜유 /pamyu/
palm thief {n} (coconut crab) SEE: coconut crab ::
palm tree {n} (tropical tree) :: 야자수 /yajasu/ (椰子樹), 야자 /yaja/ (椰子)
palm wine {n} (alcoholic beverage made from palm) :: 야자술 /yajasul/
Pamir {prop} (mountain range) :: ^파미르 /Pamireu/, ^파미르 고원 /Pamireu gowon/
pamphlet {n} (booklet) SEE: booklet ::
pan- {prefix} (a combining form meaning "all") :: 범- /beom-/
Panaji {prop} (capital of Goa, India) :: ^파나지 /Panaji/
Panama {prop} (country) :: ^파나마 /Panama/
Panama Canal {prop} (Canal) :: ^파나마 운하 /Panama unha/
pan and scan {n} :: 팬과 검사 /paen-gwa geomsa/
Panasonic {prop} (a multinational corporation in Japan) :: 파나소닉 /panasonik/
pancake {n} (thin batter cake) :: 팬케이크 /paenkeikeu/, 블리니 /beullini/ [from Russian], 블린 /beullin/ [from Russian]
Pancake Day {prop} (Shrove Tuesday) SEE: Shrove Tuesday ::
Pancake Tuesday {prop} (Shrove Tuesday) SEE: Shrove Tuesday ::
Panchen Lama {n} (second-highest ranking lama of the Gelug sect of Tibetan Buddhism) :: ^판첸 ^라마 /Panchen Rama/
pancreas {n} (gland near the stomach) :: 이자 /ija/
panda {n} (Ailuropoda melanoleuca, see also: giant panda) :: 판다 /panda/
panda {n} (police car) SEE: police car ::
panda bear {n} (panda) SEE: panda ::
pandeism {n} (belief in a god both pantheistic and deistic) :: 범이신론 /beomisillon/ (汎理神論)
pandeist {n} (one who believes in pandeism) :: 범이신론자 /beomisillonja/ (汎理神論者)
pandemic {adj} (general, widespread) SEE: general ::
pandemic {n} (disease that affects a wide geographical area and a large proportion of the population) :: 범유행 /beomyuhaeng/, 팬데믹 /paendemik/
pander {n} (pimp or procurer) SEE: pimp ::
Pandora {prop} (Character in Greek mythology) :: ^판도라 /Pandora/
Pandora's box {n} (a source of unforeseen trouble) :: 판도라의 상자 /pandoraui sangja/
pandoro {n} (Christmas sweet bread loaf in the shape of a star) :: 판도로 /pandoro/
panel {n} (rectangular section of a surface) :: 패널 /paeneol/
panel {n} :: /neol/, 널판지 (neolpanji)
panettone {n} (Christmas brioche with candied fruit) :: 파네토네 /panetone/
panforte {n} (dense flat cake) :: 판포르테 /panporeute/
Pangaea {prop} (supercontinent prior to Triassic) :: ^판게아 대륙 /Pan-gea daeryuk/
pangolin {n} (mammal) :: 천산갑 /cheonsan-gap/
panic {n} (overpowering fright) :: 공황 /gonghwang/ (恐慌), 패닉 /paenik/
panipuri {n} (Indian puff-pastry balls filled with a watery and spicy mixture) :: 파니푸리 /panipuri/
panna cotta {n} (Italian dessert made from double cream) :: 판나코타 /pannakota/
panorama {n} (unbroken view of an entire surrounding area) :: 파노라마 /panorama/
pansexuality {n} (sexual orientation) :: 범성애 /beomseong-ae/
Pan-Slavism {n} (movement) :: 범슬라브주의 /beom-Seullabeu-juui/
pant {n} (a pair of pants) SEE: pants ::
pantheism {n} (belief that the universe is divine) :: 범신론 /beomsinnon/ (汎神論)
panther {n} (big cat with black fur) :: 흑표범 /heukpyobeom/
panties {n} (underpants for women or girls) :: 팬티 /paenti/, 팬츠 /paencheu/
pantry {n} (storage room) :: 조리실 /jorisil/, 펜트리 /penteuri/
pants {n} (garment covering the body from the waist downwards) :: 바지 /baji/
pants {n} (undergarment covering the genitals) :: 팬티 /paenti/
panty {n} (panties) SEE: panties ::
pantyhose {n} :: 팬티 스타킹 /paenti seutaking/, 타이츠 /taicheu/
Pao-t'ou {prop} (Baotou) SEE: Baotou ::
pap {n} (porridge) SEE: porridge ::
papa {n} (Father (familiar, conversational)) SEE: dad ::
papakha {n} (type of hat) :: 파파하 /papaha/
Papal States {prop} (state) :: ^교황령 /Gyohwangnyeong/
paparazzi {n} (paparazzo) SEE: paparazzo ::
paparazzo {n} (freelance photographer of celebrities) :: 파파라치 /paparachi/
papaya {n} (fruit) :: 파파야 /papaya/
paper {n} (sheet material) :: 종이 /jong-i/
paper {n} (newspaper) SEE: newspaper ::
paper {n} (wallpaper) SEE: wallpaper ::
paper {v} (to document) SEE: document ::
paper clip {n} (paper clip) :: 클립 /keullip/
paper cup {n} (disposable cup) :: 종이컵 /jong-ikeop/
papercutting {n} (jianzhi) SEE: jianzhi ::
paper money {n} (a form of banknotes) :: 지폐 /jipye/ (紙幣)
paper towel {n} (sheet of absorbent paper) :: 페이퍼 타월 /peipeo tawol/
paperweight {n} (small, decorative, somewhat weighty object) :: 문진 /munjin/
papier-mâché {n} (paper mixed with glue to create a sculptural object) :: 혼응지 /honeungji/, 파피에마세 /papiemase/
pappardelle {n} (broad form of fettuccine) :: 파파르델레 /papareudelle/
Papua {prop} (the southern part of Papua New Guinea) :: ^파푸아 /Papua/
Papua New Guinea {prop} (country in Oceania) :: ^파푸아 ^뉴기니 /Papua Nyugini/
papyrology {n} (the study of ancient texts written on papyrus) :: 파피루스학 /papiruseuhak/
papyrus {n} (plant in the sedge family) :: 파피루스 /papiruseu/
papyrus {n} (material made from this plant) :: 파피루스 /papiruseu/
para- {prefix} (above, beyond) :: /초, cho/
parabola {n} (a conic section) :: 포물선 /pomulseon/ (抛物線)
Paracel Islands {prop} (group of islands) :: ^파라셀 제도 /Parasel jedo/, ^서사 군도 /Seosa gundo/ (西沙群島), ^호앙사 군도 /Hoangsa gundo/ (黃沙群島)
parachute {n} (a device designed to control the fall of an object) :: 낙하산 /nakhasan/ (落下傘), 파라슈트 /parasyuteu/
parade {n} (organized procession) :: 행렬 /haengnyeol/, 퍼레이드 /peoreideu/, 행진 /haengjin/
paradigm {n} :: 패러다임 /paereodaim/
paradise {n} (heaven) :: 천당 /cheondang/ (天堂), 천국 /cheon-guk/ (天國)
paradox {n} (apparent contradiction which is nonetheless true) :: 역설 /yeokseol/ (逆説), 패러독스 /paereodokseu/
paradox {n} (in logic: a self-contradictory statement) :: 모순 /mosun/ (矛盾), 자가당착 /jagadangchak/ (自家撞着)
paraffin {n} (kerosene) SEE: kerosene ::
paraffin {n} (paraffin wax) SEE: paraffin wax ::
paraffin wax {n} (paraffin wax) :: 석랍 /seongnap/, 파라핀 /parapin/
paraglider {n} (equipment) :: 패러글라이더 /paereogeullaideo/
paragraph {n} (passage in text) :: 단락 /dallak/
Paraguay {prop} (country in South America) :: ^파라과이 /Paragwai/
parakeet {n} (various species of small parrots) :: 잉꼬 /ingkko/
parallel {adj} (equally distant from one another at all points) :: 평행의 /pyeonghaeng-ui/
parallel {v} (to construct or place something parallel to something else) :: 갋다 /galda/
parallel {v} (of a path etc: to be parallel to something else) :: 나란하다 /naran-hada/
parallel {v} (of a process etc: to be analogous to something else) :: 나란하다 /naran-hada/
parallel {v} (to compare or liken something to something else) :: 견주다 /gyeonjuda/
parallelly {adv} (??) :: 평행한 /pyeonghaenghan/
parallelogram {n} (convex quadrilateral in which each pair of opposite edges are parallel and of equal length) :: 평행사변형 /pyeonghaengsabyeonhyeong/ (平行四邊形)
Paralympic Games {prop} (international sports competition for people with physical disabilities, see also: Paralympics) :: 패럴림픽 /paereollimpik/
paralysis {n} (loss of muscle control) :: 마비 /mabi/ (痲痺)
Paramaribo {prop} (capital of Suriname) :: ^파라마리보 /Paramaribo/
paramecium {n} (organism) :: 짚신벌레 /jipsinbeolle/
parameter {n} (variable kept constant during an experiment, calculation or similar) :: 파라미터 /paramiteo/, 매개변수 /maegaebyeonsu/
parameter {n} (name in a function or subroutine definition) :: 파라미터 /paramiteo/
parametrize {v} (To describe in terms of parameters) :: 매개변수화하다 /maegaebyeonsuhwahada/
paramita {n} (perfection (Buddhism)) :: 바라밀 /baramil/, 바라밀다 /baramilda/
paranoia {n} (A psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution) :: 편집병 /pyeonjipbyeong/ (偏執症), 패러노이아 /paereonoia/
paranoid schizophrenia {n} (form of schizophrenia accompanied by delusions) :: 망상형 정신 분열병 /mangsanghyeong jeongsin bunyeolbyeong/
paraphilia {n} (sexual deviation) :: 이상 성욕 /isang seong-yok/
paraplegia {n} (paralysed condition) :: 하반신 불수 /habansin bulsu/
parapsychology {n} (study of that which cannot yet be explained) :: 초심리학 /chosimnihak/ (超心理學)
parasite {n} ((generally undesirable) living organism that exists by stealing resources from another living organism) :: 기생충 /gisaengchung/, 기생물 /gisaengmul/
parasitology {n} (study of parasites) :: 기생충학 /gisaengchunghak/
parasol {n} (umbrella used as protection from the sun) :: 파라솔 /parasol/
paratha {n} (Indian bread) :: 파라타 /parata/
paratrooper {n} (soldier that parachutes from aircraft) :: 공수부대 /gongsubudae/
parcel {n} (package wrapped for shipment) :: 소포 /sopo/, 꾸러미 /kkureomi/
parcel {n} (division of land bought and sold as a unit) :: 구획 /guhoek/
parchment {n} (material) :: 양피지 /yangpiji/ (羊皮紙)
pardon {n} (forgiveness for an offence) :: 용서 /yongseo/
pardon {n} (releasing order) :: 은사 /eunsa/, 사면 /samyeon/
pardon {interj} (interjection, request to repeat) :: 네? /Ne?/
pardon me {phrase} (sorry, as an apology) :: 용서하십시요 /yongseohasipsiyo/
pare {v} :: 바르다 /bareuda/
parent {n} (person from whom one is descended) :: 부모 /bumo/, 어버이 /eobeoi/
parent {n} :: 어버이 /eobeoi/, 부모 /bumo/
parenthesis {n} (either of a pair of brackets ( )) :: 괄호 /gwalho/
parents {n} (one's parents) :: 부모 /bumo/ (父母), 부모님 /bumonim/ [honorific]
parfait {n} (an iced dessert) :: 파르페 /pareupe/
parinirvana {n} (Buddhist term) :: 반열반 /banyeolban/
Paris {prop} (capital of France) :: ^파리 /Pari/
Paris {prop} (Trojan prince) :: ^파리스 /Pariseu/
Parisian {n} (someone from Paris) :: 파리사람 /parisaram/
Parisian {adj} (of Paris) :: 파리의 /pariui/
park {n} (ground for recreation) :: 공원 /gong-won/ (公園)
park {v} (bring to a halt) :: 주차하다 /juchahada/
parka {n} (long jacket) :: 파카 /paka/, 아노락 /anorak/
parking {n} (action) :: 주차 /jucha/
parking {n} (space) :: 주차장 /juchajang/, 차마당 /chamadang/ [North Korea]
parking lot {n} (open area, generally paved, where automobiles may be left when not in use) :: 주차장 /juchajang/ (駐車場)
Parkinson's disease {n} (Parkinson's disease) :: 파킨슨병 /Pakinseun-byeong/
parkour {n} (athletic discipline) :: 파르쿠르 /pareukureu/
parliament {n} (institution with elected or appointed members) :: 의회 /uihoe/, 국회 /gukhoe/, 의원 /uiwon/
Parliament {prop} (parliament) SEE: parliament ::
parlous {adj} (appalling, dire, terrible) SEE: appalling ::
parlous {adj} (attended with peril) SEE: dangerous ::
Paro {prop} (A town in Bhutan) :: 파로 /paro/
parody {n} (expression making fun of something else) :: 패러디 /paereodi/
paroemia {n} (proverb) SEE: proverb ::
parotid {adj} (relating to the parotid gland) :: 귀밑샘 /gwimitsaem/
parquet {n} (the part of a theatre between the orchestra and the parquet circle) SEE: stall ::
parrot {n} (kind of bird) :: 앵무새 /aengmusae/
parsley {n} (plant Petroselinum crispum) :: 파슬리 /paseulli/
parsnip {n} (the plant Pastinaca sativa) :: 파스닙 /paseunip/
parsnip {n} (the edible root of Pastinaca sativa) :: 파스닙 /paseunip/
part {n} (math: factor) SEE: factor ::
part {n} (fraction of a whole) :: 부분 /bubun/, 일부 /ilbu/, /jjok/
part {n} (section of a document) :: /pyeon/
part {v} (to leave the company of) :: 떠나다 /tteonada/
part {v} (to divide in two) :: 나누다 /nanuda/
part {v} (to become divided in two or separated) :: 나누어지다 /nanueojida/, 갈라지다 /gallajida/
part {adj} (partial) SEE: partial ::
parthenogenesis {n} (reproduction from a single gamete without fertilisation) :: 단위생식 /danwisaengsik/ (單爲生殖)
Parthenon {prop} (ancient temple to Athena) :: 파르테논 /pareutenon/
Parthia {prop} ((historical) region) :: 파르티아 /pareutia/
partial {adj} :: 일부의 /ilbuui/
partial differential equation {n} (equation) :: 편미분방정식 /pyeonmibunbangjeongsik/
partial order {n} (binary relation that is reflexive, antisymmetric, and transitive) :: 부분 순서 /bubun sunseo/
participant {n} (one who participates) :: 참가자 /chamgaja/ (參加者)
participate {v} (to join in, to take part, to involve oneself) :: 참가하다 /chamgahada/
participatory democracy {n} (Political system) :: 참여 민주주의 /chamyeo minjujuui/
participial {n} (participle) SEE: participle ::
participle {n} (verb form) :: 분사 /bunsa/
particle {n} (body with very small size) :: 입자 /ipja/, 립자 /ripja/ [North Korea]
particle {n} (elementary particle or subatomic particle) :: 소립자 /soripja/
particle {n} (word that does not obviously belong to any particular part of speech) :: 조사 /josa/
particle physics {n} (particle physics) :: 입자물리학 /ipjamullihak/
particular {adj} (partial) SEE: partial ::
partisan {n} (member of a body of detached light troops) SEE: guerrilla ::
partiture {n} (score (music)) SEE: score ::
partner {n} (someone who is associated with another in a common activity or interest) :: 파트너 /pateuneo/, 동반자 /dongbanja/, 동료 /dongnyo/
partner {n} (spouse, domestic, or romantic partner) :: 반려 /ballyeo/, 애인 /aein/
part of speech {n} (the function a word or phrase performs) :: 품사 /pumsa/
part-time {adj} (involving less than the normal time) :: 파트타임의 /pateutaim-ui/
party {n} (social gathering) :: 파티 /pati/, 잔치 /janchi/ [traditional]
party {n} (political group) SEE: political party ::
Pasargadae {prop} (ancient city of Persia) :: 파사르가다에 /pasareugada-e/
pascal {n} (SI unit of pressure and stress) :: 파스칼 /paseukal/
pasha {n} (title) :: 파샤 /pasya/, 주지사 /jujisa/, 군사령관 /gunsaryeonggwan/
Pashto {n} (official language of Afghanistan) :: 파슈토어 /pasyuto-eo/
Pashtun {prop} (Pashto) SEE: Pashto ::
Pashtunwali {prop} (Pashtun tribal code of conduct) :: 파슈툰왈리 /pasyutunwalli/
pass {v} (move or be moved from one place to another) :: 지나가다 /jinagada/
pass {v} (go by, over, etc) :: 지나가다 /jinagada/
pass {n} (password) SEE: password ::
pass away {v} (to die (euphemistic)) :: 돌아가시다 /doragasida/
passenger {n} (one who rides or travels in a vehicle) :: 여객 /yeogaek/ (旅客), 승객 /seunggaek/ (乘客)
passer-by {n} (a person who is passing by) :: 통행인 /tonghaeng-in/
pass gas {v} (break wind) SEE: break wind ::
passion {n} (any great emotion) :: 열정 /yeoljeong/
passionate {adj} (fired with intense feeling) :: 불타는 /bultaneun/
passion fruit {n} (edible fruit) :: 패션프루츠 /paesyeonpeurucheu/
passivation {n} (process of a making a material non-reactive) :: 부동태 /budongtae/
passivation {n} (formation of a corrosion-inhibiting film) :: 패시베이션 /paesibeisyeon/
passive {n} (passive voice) SEE: passive voice ::
passive {adj} (grammar: being in the passive voice) :: 수동태 /sudongtae/
passive matrix {n} (form of liquid crystal display) :: 패시브 매트릭스 /paesibeu maeteurikseu/
passive voice {n} (grammatical term) :: 수동태 /sudongtae/ (受動態)
pass on {v} (To die) SEE: die ::
Passover {prop} (Jewish festival) :: ^유월절 /Yuwoljeol/ (逾越節)
passport {n} (official document) :: 여권 /yeogwon/ (旅券), 려권 /ryeogwon/ [North Korea], 패스포트 /paeseupoteu/
pass wind {v} (break wind) SEE: break wind ::
password {n} (word used to gain admittance) :: 암호 /amho/, 군호 /gunho/ [military], 패스워드 /paeseuwodeu/
password {n} (computing: string of characters known only to a user) :: 암호 /amho/, 비밀번호 /bimilbeonho/, 통과암호 /tonggwaamho/
past {adj} (ago) SEE: ago ::
past {n} (period of time that has already happened) :: 과거 /gwageo/ (過去)
past {n} ((grammar) past tense) :: 과거형 /gwageohyeong/, 과거 시제 /gwageo sije/
past {adj} (having already happened; in the past) :: 지난 /jinan/, 지나간 /jinagan/
past {adj} (of a period of time: having just gone by) :: 이전의 /ijeonui/
past {adj} (grammar: expressing action that has already happened) :: 과거의 /gwageoui/
pasta {n} (dough) :: 파스타 /paseuta/
pasta e fagioli {n} (soup made with pasta and beans) :: 파스타 에 파지올리 /paseuta e pajiolli/
pastel {n} (crayon made from such a paste) :: 파스텔 /paseutel/
pastiche {n} (work that imitates the work of a previous artist) :: 파스티슈 /paseutisyu/
pastiera {n} (Neapolitan Easter tart) :: 파스티에라 /paseutiera/
pastor {n} (shepherd) SEE: shepherd ::
pastor {n} (a minister or priest) :: 목사 /moksa/
pastor {n} :: 목사님 /moksanim/, 목사 /moksa/
past participle {n} (past participle) :: 과거분사 /gwageobunsa/ (過去分詞)
past perfect {n} (pluperfect tense) SEE: pluperfect tense ::
pastrami {n} (seasoned smoked cut of beef) :: 파스트라미 /paseuteurami/
pastry {n} (food group) :: 페이스트리 /peiseuteuri/, 빵과자 /ppanggwaja/
pastry {n} (type of dough) :: 페이스트리 반죽 /peiseuteuri banjuk/
past tense {n} (grammatical form) :: 과거 시제 /gwageo sije/ (過去時制)
pasture {v} (graze) SEE: graze ::
pasture {n} (land on which cattle can be kept for feeding) :: 목장 /mokjang/, 목초지 /mokchoji/
pataca {n} (monetary unit of Macau) :: ^마카오 파타카 /Makao pataka/
patagium {n} :: 비막 bimak
patch {n} (paltry fellow) SEE: fool ::
patch {n} (a small area, plot of land, or piece of ground) :: /bat/
patch {n} (computing: file describing changes made to source code) :: 패치 /paechi/
patch file {n} (patch) SEE: patch ::
patella {n} (kneecap) SEE: kneecap ::
patent {n} (declaration issued by a government to an inventor) :: 특허 /teukheo/ (特許), 특허권 /teukheogwon/ (特許權)
patent troll {n} (company, person, etc., that owns and enforces patents in an aggressive and opportunistic manner) :: 특허 괴물 /teukheo goemul/
paternal {adj} :: 아버지 /abeoji/
paternal aunt {n} (the sister of one's father) :: 고모 /gomo/
paternal grandfather {n} (one's father's father) :: 친할아버지 /chinharabeoji/
paternal grandmother {n} (one's father's mother) :: 친할머니 /chinhalmeoni/
paternal uncle {n} (brother of one's father) :: 친삼촌 /chinsamchon/
paternoster {n} (a rosary) SEE: rosary ::
path {n} (a trail for the use of, or worn by, pedestrians) :: /gil/
path {n} (computing: a specification for a location within a hierarchical or tree-like structure) :: 패스 /paeseu/
pathology {n} (branch of medicine) :: 병리학 /byeongnihak/ (病理學)
pathology {n} (abnormality) :: 병리 /byeongni/ (病理)
patience {n} (quality of being patient) :: 참을성 /chameulseong/, 인내 /innae/ (忍耐)
patient {n} (someone who receives treatment from a doctor) :: 환자 /hwanja/ (患者)
Patil {prop} (surname) :: ^파틸 /Patil/
Patna {prop} (state capital of Bihar, India) :: ^파트나 /Pateuna/
patriarch {n} (male leader) :: 총대주교 /chongdaejugyo/
patriarchy {n} (social system) :: 부권제 /bugwonje/, 부권 /bugwon/, 가부장제 /gabujangje/
patriot {n} (person who loves, supports and defends their country) :: 애국자 /aegukja/ (愛國者)
patriotism {n} (love of one's own country) :: 애국주의 /aegukjuui/, 애국심 /aeguksim/
patronymic {n} (patronymic (noun)) :: 부칭 /buching/ (父称)
pattern {n} (motif or decoration) :: 무늬 /munui/
Paul {prop} (the Apostle) :: ^바오로 /Baoro/
Paul {prop} (male given name) :: ^폴 /Pol/
pauper {n} (one who is extremely poor) :: 빈자 /binja/, 빈민 /binmin/, 극빈자 /geukbinja/
pause {n} (temporary stop or rest) :: 멈춤 /meomchum/
pavement {n} (footpath) :: 보도 /bodo/ (步道), 인도 /indo/
pavilion {n} :: 큰 천막 /keun cheonmak/
pavilion {n} (cartiliginous part of the outer ear) SEE: pinna ::
paw {n} (soft foot of an animal) :: /bal/
pawn {n} (chess piece) :: /pon/, /jol/ [Oriental chess]
pawn {n} ((rare) type of shop) :: 고물상 /gomulsang/ ()
pawnshop {n} (business premises of a pawnbroker) :: 전당포 /jeondangpo/
Pax Americana {prop} :: 팍스 아메리카나 /pakseu amerikana/
pay {v} (to give money in exchange for goods or services) :: 지불하다 /jibulhada/, 내다 /naeda/, 계산하다 /gyesanhada/
pay attention {v} (to be attentive) :: 주의기울이다 /juuireul giurida/
pay back {v} (to repay) :: 갚다 /gapda/
payment {n} (the act of paying) :: 지불 /jibul/, 변제 /byeonje/
payphone {n} (a public telephone) :: 공중전화 /gongjungjeonhwa/
PC {n} (initialism of personal computer) :: 피시 /pisi/
pcs {n} (pieces) :: ea
pea {n} (plant) :: 완두 /wandu/
pea {n} (edible seed) :: 완두 /wandu/
peace {n} (tranquility, quiet, harmony; absence of violence) :: 평안 /pyeong-an/ (平安), 평화 /pyeonghwa/ (平和)
peace {n} (state of mind) :: 평정 /pyeongjeong/
peace {n} (harmony; lack of conflict in personal relations) :: 화목 /hwamok/
peace {n} (state of being free from war) :: 평화 /pyeonghwa/ (平和)
peaceful {adj} (not at war or disturbed by strife or turmoil) :: 평화롭다 /pyeonghwaropda/
peacetime {n} (period of peace) :: 평화시 /pyeonghwasi/, 평시 /pyeongsi/
peace treaty {n} (an agreement to end fighting or conflict) :: 평화 조약 /pyeonghwa joyak/ (平和條約)
peach {n} (tree) :: 복숭아 /boksung-a/
peach {n} (fruit) :: 복숭아 /boksung-a/
peach blossom {n} (flower) :: 복숭아꽃 /boksung-akkot/, 도화 /dohwa/
peachtree {n} (peach) SEE: peach ::
peacock {n} (pheasant of one of the genera Pavo and Afropavo) :: 공작 /gongjak/ (孔雀)
peahen {n} (female of peafowl) :: 암공작속 /amgongjaksok/
peak {n} (mountain top) :: 산꼭대기 /sankkokdaegi/
peak hour {n} (rush hour) SEE: rush hour ::
peanut {n} (a legume resembling a nut) :: 땅콩 /ttangkong/
peanut butter {n} (spread made from ground peanuts) :: 땅콩버터 /ttangkongbeoteo/
pear {n} (fruit) :: 서양배 /seoyangbae/, /bae/
pear {n} (tree) :: 배나무 /baenamu/
pearl {n} (mother-of-pearl) SEE: mother-of-pearl ::
pearl {n} (rounded shelly concretion produced by certain mollusks) :: 진주 /jinju/ (珍珠)
pearl diver {n} (dishwasher) SEE: dishwasher ::
Pearl Harbor {prop} (a harbor on Oahu) :: ^진주만 /Jinjuman/ (珍珠灣), ^펄 ^하버 /Peol Habeo/
pearl necklace {n} (necklace made of pearls) :: 진주 목걸이 /jinju mokgeori/
peasant {n} (member of the agriculture low class) :: 농부 /nongbu/ (農夫), 농민 /nongmin/ (農民)
peasant {n} :: 소농 (sonong)
peasantry {n} (impoverished rural farm workers) :: 농민 /nongmin/ (農民)
peat {n} (soil) :: 이탄 /itan/ (泥炭)
pebble {n} (stone) :: 자갈 /jagal/
pecan {n} (nut) :: 피칸 /pikan/
peccary {n} (a family of mammals related to pigs and hippos) :: 산돼지류 /sandwaejiryu/
Pecheneg {n} (member of a Turkic people) :: 페체네그 /pechenegeu/, 페체네그인 /pechenegeu-in/
pechka {n} (Russian oven) SEE: Russian oven ::
peck {v} (to strike or pierce with the beak or similar) :: 쪼다 /jjoda/
peck {v} (to kiss) :: 뽀뽀하다 /ppoppohada/
pecker {n} (slang for penis) SEE: dick ::
pecker {n} (slang for woodpecker) SEE: woodpecker ::
pecker {n} (slang for courage) SEE: courage ::
peckerwood {n} (woodpecker) SEE: woodpecker ::
peculiar {adj} (out of the ordinary) :: 기묘한 /gimyohan/
ped {n} (pedestrian) SEE: pedestrian ::
pedagogy {n} (profession of teaching) :: 교육학 /gyoyukhak/ (教育學)
pedal {n} (lever operated by one's foot) :: 페달 /pedal/
pedant {n} (person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning) :: 공론가 /gongnon-ga/
pedantic {adj} :: 현학적인 /hyeonhakjeogin/
pedantical {adj} (pedantic) SEE: pedantic ::
pedantry {n} (overly ambitious display of learning) :: 현학 /hyeonhak/
peddler {n} (drug dealer) SEE: drug dealer ::
pedestrian {n} (somebody walking rather than using a vehicle) :: 보행자 /bohaengja/ (步行者)
pedestrian crossing {n} (place for pedestrians to cross a street) :: 횡단보도 /hoengdanbodo/
pedestrian island {n} (refuge island) SEE: refuge island ::
pedestrian refuge {n} (refuge island) SEE: refuge island ::
pediatrician {n} (physician who specialises in pediatrics) :: 소아과 의사 /soagwa uisa/
pedicab {n} (vehicle) :: 삼륜차 /samnyuncha/
pedicure {n} (superficial cosmetic treatment of the feet and toenails) :: 페디큐어 /pedikyueo/
pedipalp {n} (appendage) :: 더듬이다리 /deodeumidari/, 촉지 /chokji/ (觸肢)
pedodontist {n} (specialist in pediatric dentistry) :: 소아치과 전문의 /soachigwa jeonmunui/
pedophilia {n} (sexual feeling or desire by adults towards children) :: 소아성애 /soaseong-ae/
pee {n} (name of the letter P, p) :: /pi/
peekaboo {n} (game for small children) :: 까꿍 /kkakkung/
peel {v} (to remove skin) :: 깎다 /kkakda/, 까다 /kkada/, 벗기다 /beotgida/
peel {n} (skin of a fruit) :: 껍질 /kkeopjil/
pegasus {n} (winged horse) :: 페가수스 /pegasuseu/, 천마 /cheonma/
Pe̍h-ōe-jī {n} (a Latin alphabet-based orthography for Min Nan) :: 백화자 /baekhwaja/
Pei-ching {prop} (Beijing) SEE: Beijing ::
pejorative {adj} (disparaging, belittling or derogatory) :: 경멸어 /gyeongmyeoreo/, 경멸적인 /gyeongmyeoljeogin/
pejorative {n} :: 경멸 /gyeongmyeol/
pekan {n} (fisher) SEE: fisher ::
Peking {prop} (Beijing) SEE: Beijing ::
Peking duck {n} (dish consisting of duck and pancake) :: ^북경오리 /Bukgyeong-ori/, ^베이징오리 /Beijing-ori/, ^북경 오리구이 /Bukgyeong origu-i/, ^베이징 오리구이 /Beijing origu-i/, ^베이징 카오야 /Beijing kaoya/
Pekingese {n} (dog) :: 페키니즈 /pekinijeu/
Peking opera {n} (form of Chinese theatre) :: ^경극 /Gyeonggeuk/ (京劇)
Peking willow {n} (Salix babylonica) SEE: weeping willow ::
pelagic {adj} (living in the open sea) :: 원양 /wonyang/
pelican {n} (any of various seabirds of the family Pelecanidae) :: 펠리컨 /pellikeon/
pell-mell {adv} (in haste and chaos) :: 허둥지둥 /heodungjidung/, 허겁지겁 /heogeopjigeop/, 뒤죽박죽 /dwijukbakjuk/
pelmeni {n} (Russian dumplings) :: 펠메니 /pelmeni/
Peloponnese {prop} (region of Greece) :: 펠로폰네소스 반도 /pelloponnesoseu bando/
pelvic inflammatory disease {n} (disease) :: 골반염 /golbanyeom/
pelvis {n} (bone) :: 골반 /golban/ (骨盤)
pen {n} (wing) SEE: wing ::
pen {n} (writing tool) :: /pen/, 볼펜 /bolpen/ [ballpoint pen], 만년필 /mannyeonpil/ [fountain pen]
pen {n} (light pen) SEE: light pen ::
penalty {n} (punishment for violating rules of procedure) :: 형벌 /hyeongbeol/
penalty {n} (penalty kick) SEE: penalty kick ::
penalty kick {n} ((soccer) a form of direct free kick) :: 페널티 /peneolti/
Penang {prop} (state in Malaysia) :: ^페낭 /Penang/
Penang {prop} (island in Malaysia) :: ^페낭 /Penang/
Pence {prop} (surname) :: ^펜스 /Penseu/
Pen-ch'i {prop} (Benxi) SEE: Benxi ::
pencil {n} (graphite writing-instrument) :: 연필 /yeonpil/ (鉛筆)
pencil box {n} (container for stationery) SEE: pencil case ::
pencil case {n} (object purposed to contain stationery) :: 필통 /piltong/
pencil crayon {n} (pencil crayon) SEE: colored pencil ::
pencil sharpener {n} (device used to sharpen pencils) :: 연필 깎이 /yeonpil kkakki/
pendant {n} (a piece of jewellery hung from a chain worn around the neck) :: 펜던트 /pendeonteu/
pendragon {n} (chief war leader, dictator, or king) :: 펜드래건 /pendeuraegeon/
pen drive {n} (flash drive) SEE: flash drive ::
penetrate {v} (enter into) :: 침투하다 /chimtu-hada/
penetrate {v} (insert the penis into an opening, such as a vagina) :: 삽입하다 /sabiphada/
penfriend {n} (person with whom one exchanges letters) SEE: pen pal ::
penguin {n} (flightless sea bird) :: 펭귄 /penggwin/
penicillin {n} (penicillin) :: 페니실린 /penisillin/
peninsula {n} (piece of land projecting into water) :: 반도 /bando/ (半島)
penis {n} :: 음경 /eumgyeong/ (陰莖), 자지 /jaji/, [slang] 고추 /gochu/, 페니스 /peniseu/, 남근 /namgeun/ (男根)
penis {n} (penis) SEE: member ::
penitentiary {n} (prison) :: 교도소 /gyodoso/
penknife {n} (small pocketknife) :: 주머니칼 /jumeonikal/ (pocketknife)
penmanship {n} (art of good handwriting) :: 서법 /seobeop/
pen name {n} (writer's pseudonym) :: 필명 /pilmyeong/
Pennsylvania {prop} (US state) :: ^펜실베이니아 /Pensilbeinia/
penny {n} (1/100 of a pound sterling or British pound) :: 페니 /peni/
penny {n} (one-cent coin in US and Canada) SEE: cent ::
penology {n} (study of punishment and prevention of crime) :: 행형학 /haenghyeonghak/
pen pal {n} (friend with whom one communicates using letters) :: 펜팔 /penpal/
pension {n} (regular payment due to a person in consideration of past services) :: 연금 /yeon-geum/, 년금 /nyeon-geum/ [North Korea]
pensioner {n} (someone who lives on a pension) :: 연금수령자 /yeon-geumsuryeongja/
pentagon {n} (a polygon with five sides and five angles) :: 오각형 /ogakhyeong/
pentagram {n} (shape of five-pointed star) :: 오각성 /ogakseong/, 오각별 /ogakbyeol/, 오망성 /omangseong/, 펜타그램 /pentageuraem/
pentane {n} (aliphatic hydrocarbon: C5H12) :: 펜테인 /pentein/
pentaquark {n} (subatomic particle consisting of five quarks) :: 펜타쿼크 /pentakwokeu/
penthouse {n} (an apartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building) :: 펜트하우스 /penteuhauseu/
pentose {n} (saccharide containing five carbon atoms) :: 오탄당 /otandang/ (五炭糖), 펜토스 /pentoseu/
penumbra {n} (partially shaded area around a shadow, especially an eclipse) :: 본그림자 /bon-geurimja/, 본영 /bonyeong/
Penza {prop} (a city in Russia) :: ^펜자 /Penja/
peony {n} (Paeonia genus of flowering plants) :: 모란 /moran/
people {n} (a body of human beings; a group of two or more persons) :: 사람들 /saramdeul/
people {n} (a group of persons forming or belonging to a particular nation etc.) :: 국민 /gungmin/ (國民), 민족 /minjok/ (民族), 인민 /inmin/ (人民)
people {n} (a group of persons regarded as being employees etc.) :: 사람들 /saramdeul/, 신하 /sinha/, 백성 /baekseong/
people {n} (a person's ancestors, relatives or family) :: 가족 /gajok/, 양친 /yangchin/, 근친자 /geunchinja/, 선조 /seonjo/
people {n} (the mass of community as distinguished from a special class) :: 평민 /pyeongmin/, 서민 /seomin/
People's Democratic Republic of Algeria {prop} (official name of Algeria) :: 알제리 인민 민주 공화국 /aljeri inmin minju gonghwaguk/
People's Liberation Army {prop} (army branch) :: ^중국 인민해방군 /Jungguk inminhaebanggun/
people's republic {n} (self-designation of states with Marxist-Leninist governments) :: 인민공화국 /inmin-gonghwaguk/
People's Republic of China {prop} (official name of China) :: ^중화인민공화국 /Junghwainmin-gonghwaguk/ (中華人民共和國)
pepper {n} (spice) :: 고추 /gochu/, 후추 /huchu/
pepper spray {n} (non-lethal riot-control agent) :: 후추 스프레이 /huchu seupeurei/, 페퍼 스프레이 /pepeo seupeurei/
pepperwort {n} :: 다닥냉이속 /dadangnaeng-isok/
Pepsi {prop} (the brand of drink) :: 펩시콜라 /pepsikolla/
peptide {n} (class of organic compounds) :: 펩타이드 /peptaideu/, 펩티드 /peptideu/
perambulator {n} (pram) SEE: pram ::
per capita {adj} (per person) :: 일인당 /irindang/
perceive {v} (to understand) :: 감지하다 /gamji-hada/
percent {n} (a part or other object per hundred) :: 퍼센트 /peosenteu/, 프로 /peuro/
percentage {n} (part of a whole) :: 백분율 /baekbunyul/, 백분비 /baekbunbi/
percentage point {n} (unit of the difference of two percentages) :: 퍼센트 포인트 /peosenteu pointeu/
perch {n} (rod used by bird) :: 횃대 /hwaetdae/
peregrine falcon {n} (Falco peregrinus) :: /mae/
perestroika {prop} (reform in the Soviet Union in 1980s) :: 페레스트로이카 /pereseuteuroika/
perfect {adj} (fitting its definition precisely) :: 완벽한 /wanbyeokhan/
perfection {n} (being perfect) :: 완벽 /wanbyeok/, 완전 /wanjeon/
perfectionism {n} (a dislike for anything less than perfection) :: 완벽주의 /wanbyeokjuui/
perfectitude {n} (perfection) SEE: perfection ::
perfective aspect {n} (grammatical term) :: 완료상 /wallyosang/
performance {n} (live show or concert) :: 공연 /gong-yeon/, 연주 /yeonju/
performance anxiety {n} (anxiety about performing in front of an audience) SEE: stage fright ::
performativity {n} :: 수행성 /suhaengseong/
perfume {n} (pleasant smell) :: 향기 /hyanggi/ (香氣)
perfume {n} (substance providing a pleasant smell) :: 향수 /hyangsu/ (香水)
perfumer {n} (person who makes or sells perfume) :: 조향사 /johyangsa/
perhaps {adv} (indicating a lack of certainty) :: 아마 /ama/
pericarp {n} (outermost layer of a ripe fruit or ovary) :: 과피 /gwapi/ (果皮)
perigee {n} :: 근지점 /geunjijeom/ (近地點)
perihelion {n} (point where the planet or comet is nearest to the Sun) :: 근일점 /geuniljeom/ (近日點)
perilla {n} (East Asian herb) :: 들깨 /deulkkae/, 깻잎 /kkaennip/ [leaves]
perimeter {n} (sum of the distance of all the lengths of the sides of an object) :: 둘레 /dulle/
perineum {n} (anatomical term) :: 회음부 /hoeeumbu/ (會陰部), 회음 /hoeeum/ (會陰)
period {n} (history: period of time seen as coherent entity) :: 시대 /sidae/
period {n} (punctation mark “.”) :: 마침표 /machimpyo/, 종지부 /jongjibu/
period {n} (length of time during which something repeats) :: 주기 /jugi/
period {n} (geology: subdivision of an era) :: /gi/
period {n} (menstruation) SEE: menstruation ::
periodicity {n} (property of being periodic) :: 주기성 /jugiseong/
periodic table {n} (tabular chart of the chemical elements) :: 주기율표 /jugiyulpyo/ (周期律表)
peripheral {n} (computing device) SEE: peripheral device ::
peripheral device {n} (device that is outside the computer's system unit) :: 주변장치 /jubyeonjangchi /
periscope {n} (viewing device) :: 잠망경 /jammanggyeong/
perish {v} (to decay and disappear; to waste away to nothing) :: 죽다 /jukda/, 비명횡사하다 /bimyeonghoengsahada/
perish {v} (to die, to pass away, see also: die) :: 죽다 /jukda/
perish {v} :: 멸망하다 /myeolmang-hada/
peritoneum {n} (serous membrane in mammals) :: 복막 /bongmak/ (腹膜)
peritonitis {n} (inflammation of the peritoneum) :: 복막염 /bongmagyeom/
perjury {n} (deliberate giving of false or misleading testimony under oath) :: 위증 /wijeung/
Perm {prop} (city in Russia) :: 페름 /pereum/
permafrost {n} (permanently frozen ground) :: 영구동토 /yeonggudongto/ (永久凍土)
permanence {n} (the state of being permanent) :: 영구성 /yeongguseong/
permanent {adj} (without end) :: 영구적 /yeonggujeogin/
permanent {n} (hair treatment) :: 파마 /pama/
permanent wave {n} (series of waves in the hair) SEE: permanent ::
permille {n} (per thousand) :: 퍼밀 /peomil/
permission {n} (authorisation) :: 허가 /heoga/ (許可)
permit {v} (allow (something) to happen) :: 허락하다 /heorakhada/
permittivity {n} (property of a dielectric medium) :: 유전율 /yujeonyul/
peroxide {n} (hydrogen peroxide) SEE: hydrogen peroxide ::
perpendicular {adj} (at or forming a right angle to) :: 수직의 /sujigui/
perpetual {adj} (lasting forever) :: 영구의 /yeongguui/
Perpignan {prop} (city in Pyrénées-Orientales, France) :: ^페르피냥 /Pereupinyang/
persecution {n} (the act of persecuting) :: 박해 /bakhae/ (迫害)
Persephone {prop} (Greek goddess) :: 페르세포네 /pereusepone/
Persepolis {prop} (ancient city of Persia) :: ^페르세폴리스 /Pereusepolliseu/
Perseus {prop} (mythical Greek warrior) :: ^페르세우스 /Pereuse-useu/
perseverance {n} (persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence) :: 끈기 /kkeun-gi/, 인내 /innae/
persevere {v} (persist steadfastly) :: 견디다 /gyeondida/, 계속하다 /gyesokhada/ (繼續하다 /-/), 꿋꿋하다 /kkutkkuthada/
Persia {prop} (Iran) SEE: Iran ::
Persia {prop} (region of ancient Iran) :: ^페르시아 /Pereusia/
Persian {n} (the Persian language) :: ^페르시아어 /Pereusia-eo/
Persian {n} :: ^페르샤의 /Pereusya-ui/
Persian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Persia) :: 페르시아의 /pereusiaui/
Persian Gulf {prop} (gulf between Iran and the Arabian peninsula) :: ^페르시아 만 /Pereusia man/
persimmon {n} (fruit) :: /gam/
persimmon {n} (tree) :: 나무 /gamnamu/
persist {v} (continue to exist) :: 고집하다 /gojiphada/
person {n} (individual) :: 사람 /saram/, [suffix] -인 /-in/ (), /bun/ [honorific]
person {n} (specifically a human being, see also: human; human being; man) :: 사람 /saram/
person {n} (the physical body seen as distinct from the mind) :: 개인 /gaein/
person {n} (any individual or formal organization with standing before the courts) :: 법인 /beobin/
person {n} (grammar: linguistic category) :: 인칭 /inching/
personal {adj} (of or pertaining to a particular person) :: 개인의 /gaeinui/
personal computer {n} (small computer for use by one person at a time, see also: PC) :: 개인용 컴퓨터 /gaeinyong keompyuteo/
personality {n} (set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people) :: 인격 /in-gyeok/ (人格)
personal pronoun {n} (part of speech) :: 인칭대명사 /inchingdaemyeongsa/
persona non grata {n} (a person who is not welcome) :: 페르소나 논 그라타 /pereusona non geurata/, 인물이 아닌 그라 /inmuri anin geura/
perspicacious {adj} (showing keen insight) :: 명민한 /myeongminhan/, 총기 있는 /chonggi inneun/
perspicaciously {adv} (with sharp of sight) :: 이해가 빠르게 /ihaega ppareuge/
perspicacity {n} (Acute discernment or understanding; insight) :: 안식 /ansik/
perspicuous {adj} (clearly expressed) :: 명백한 /myeongbaekhan/
perspiration {n} (sweat) SEE: sweat ::
perspiration {n} (process of perspiring) :: /ttam/
perspire {v} (sweat) SEE: sweat ::
persuade {v} (convince) :: 설득하다 /seoldeukhada/
Perth {prop} (city in Scotland) :: ^퍼스 /Peoseu/
Perth {prop} (city in Western Australia) :: 퍼스 /peoseu/
pertussis {n} (whooping cough) SEE: whooping cough ::
Peru {prop} (country in South America) :: ^페루 /Peru/
Pesach {prop} (Passover) SEE: Passover ::
Peshawar {prop} (capital of North West Frontier Province, Pakistan) :: ^페샤와르 /Pesyawareu/
peso {n} (currency) :: 페소 /peso/
pessimism {n} (general belief that bad things will happen) :: 비관 /bigwan/, 염세주의 /yeomsejuui/
pessimistic {adj} (marked by pessimism and little hopefulness) :: 비관적 /bigwanjeok/
pestle {n} (instrument used with a mortar to grind things) :: 방앗공이 /bang-atgong-i/, 절굿공이 /jeolgutgong-i/, 막자 /makja/ [small-sized]
pesto {n} (an Italian sauce especially for pasta) :: 페스토 /peseuto/
pet {n} (an animal kept as a companion) :: 애완동물 /aewandongmul/ (愛玩動物), /pet/
peta- {prefix} (SI prefix) :: 페타- /peta-/
petabyte {n} (1,000,000,000,000,000 bytes) :: 페타바이트 /petabaiteu/
petal {n} (one of the component parts of the corolla of a flower) :: 꽃잎 /kkonnip/
petasus {n} (low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans) :: 페타소스 /petasoseu/
Peter {prop} (male given name) :: 피터 /piteo/
Peter {prop} (the Apostle) :: ^베드로 /Bedeuro/
petition {n} (formal, written request made to an official person) :: 청원 /cheong-won/ (請願)
Petrarch {prop} (the scholar and poet Petrarca) :: 페트라르카 /peteurareuka/
Petrarchan sonnet {n} (type of sonnet) :: 이탈리안 소네트 /itallian soneteu/
petrel {n} (Procellariiformes) :: 슴새 /seumsae/
petrochemical {adj} (of or pertaining to the such compounds, or the industry that produces them) :: 석유 화학의 /seogyu hwahagui/
petrol {n} (gasoline) SEE: gasoline ::
petroleum {n} (oil) SEE: oil ::
petrol station {n} (gas station) SEE: gas station ::
Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky {prop} (city in Russia) :: ^페트로파블롭스크캄차츠키 /Peteuropabeullopseukeukamchacheuki/, ^페트로파블롭스크 /Peteuropabeullopseukeu/
Petrovich {prop} (Russian patronymic) :: ^페트로비치 /Peteurobichi/
Petrozavodsk {prop} (city in Russia) :: ^페트로자보츠크 /Peteurojabocheukeu/
pet shop {n} (shop) :: 애완동물 가게 /aewandongmul gage/ (愛玩動物假家)
Peugeot {prop} (French manufacturer of cars) :: 푸조 /pujo/
Peugeot {n} (car manufactured by Peugeot) :: 푸조 /pujo/
phagocytosis {n} :: 식균작용 /sikgyunjagyong/
Phaistos {prop} (ancient Minoan city in southern Crete) :: ^파이스토스 /Paiseutoseu/
phalange {n} (phalanx) SEE: phalanx ::
phalanx {n} (finger or toe bone) :: 지골 /jigol/
phallic {adj} (having to do with the penis) :: 남근의 /namgeunui/
phallus {n} (penis) SEE: penis ::
pharaoh {n} (supreme ruler of ancient Egypt) :: 파라오 /parao/
pharmaceutics {n} (pharmacy) SEE: pharmacy ::
pharmacist {n} (professional who dispenses prescription drugs) :: 약사 /yaksa/
pharmacology {n} (science that studies the effects of chemical compounds on living animals) :: 약리학 /yangnihak/ (藥理學)
pharmacy {n} (a place where prescription drugs are dispensed) :: 약국 /yakguk/ (藥局)
Pharsalia {prop} (poem by Lucan) :: ^파르살리아 /Pareusallia/
pharyngitis {n} (inflammation of the pharynx) :: 인두염 /induyeom/
pharynx {n} (part of alimentary canal) :: 인두 /indu/ (咽頭)
phase {n} (distinguishable part of a sequence) :: 단계 /dan-gye/
phase modulation {n} (form of modulation) :: 위상 변조 /wisang byeonjo/
pheasant {n} (bird of family Phasianidae, often hunted for food) :: /kkwong/
phenanthrene {n} (tricyclic aromatic hydrocarbon from coal tar) :: 페난트렌 /penanteuren/
phenanthridine {n} (tricyclic aromatic heterocycle) :: 페난트리딘 /penanteuridin/
phenazine {n} (organic compound) :: 페나진 /penajin/
phenol {n} (caustic compound derived from benzene) :: 페놀 /penol/, 석탄산 /seoktansan/ (石炭酸)
phenol {n} (any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring) :: 페놀 /penol/
phenomenal {adj} (remarkable) :: 경이적인 /gyeong-ijeogin/
phenomenon {n} (observable fact or occurrence) :: 현상 /hyeonsang/
phenomime {n} (word that mimics physical form or motion) :: 의태어 /uitaeeo/ (擬態語)
phenotype {n} (appearance of organism) :: 표현형 /pyohyeonhyeong/
phenyl {n} (univalent hydrocarbon radical (C6H5)) :: 페닐기 /penilgi/
phew {interj} (Used to show relief, fatigue, or surprise) :: 으쌰으쌰 /eussya-eussya/
phi {n} (Greek letter) :: /pi/
phial {n} (glass vessel) SEE: vial ::
Philadelphia {prop} (largest city in Pennsylvania) :: 필라델피아 /pilladelpia/
philander {n} (lover) SEE: lover ::
philanthropic {adj} (of or pertaining to philanthropy; characterized by philanthropy) :: 인정 많은 /injeong maneun/, 인자한 /injahan/, 박애의 /bagae-ui/, 동포애의 /dongpoae-ui/
philanthropy {n} (charity) SEE: charity ::
Philemon {prop} (book of the Bible) :: 필레몬에게 보낸 편지 /pillemonege bonaen pyeonji/
Philemon {prop} (male given name) :: 필레몬 /pillemon/
philharmonic {n} (full-sized symphonic orchestra) SEE: symphony orchestra ::
philharmonic orchestra {n} (symphony orchestra) SEE: symphony orchestra ::
philia {n} (friendship) SEE: friendship ::
Philip {prop} (male given name) :: ^필립 /Pillip/
Philippians {prop} (book of the Bible) :: ^필립비인들에게 ^보낸 ^서간 /Pillipbiindeurege Bonaen Seogan/
Philippine {adj} (Filipino) SEE: Filipino ::
Philippine eagle {n} (species of eagle endemic to the Philippines) :: 필리핀독수리 /pillipindoksuri/
Philippines {prop} (Republic of the Philippines) :: ^필리핀 /Pillipin/
philologist {n} (person who engages in philology) :: 언어학자 /eoneohakja/
philology {n} (historical linguistics) :: 문헌학 /munheonhak/
philosopher {n} (person devoted to studying philosophy) :: 철학자 /cheolhakja/
philosopher's stone {n} (philosopher's stone) :: 마법사 /mabeopsa-ui dol/
philosophy {n} (academic discipline) :: 철학 /cheolhak/ (哲學)
philtrum {n} (shallow groove running down the centre of the outer surface of the upper lip) :: 인중 /injung/ (人中)
phlegm {n} (mucus secreted in the bronchial passages) :: /dam/
phlogiston {n} (hypothetical fiery principle) :: 플로지스톤 /peullojiseuton/
Phnom Penh {prop} (capital city of Cambodia) :: ^프놈펜 /Peunompen/
pho {n} (Vietnamese soup) :: /peo/, 쌀국수 /ssalguksu/
phobia {n} (irrational or obsessive fear or anxiety) :: 공포증 /gongpojeung/
phobophobia {n} (fear of fear) :: 공포공포증 /gongpogongpojeung/
Phobos {prop} (mythology) :: ^포보스 /Poboseu/
phoenix {n} (mythological bird) :: 불사조 /bulsajo/, 불새 /bulsae/
phoenix {n} (anything reborn after apparently being destroyed) :: 불사조 /bulsajo/ (不死鳥)
phone {v} (to call (someone) on the telephone) :: 전화를 걸다 /jeonhwareul geolda/, 전화하다 /jeonhwahada/
phone {n} (telephone) SEE: telephone ::
phone book {n} (telephone directory) SEE: telephone directory ::
phonebook {n} (telephone directory) SEE: telephone directory ::
phone call {n} (telephone call) SEE: telephone call ::
phoneme {n} (indivisible unit of sound) :: 음소 /eumso/, 표음 /pyo-eum/, 낱소리 /natsori/
phone number {n} (telephone number) SEE: telephone number ::
phone sex {n} (erotic or sexual telephone conversation between two or more people) :: 폰섹스 /ponsekseu/
phonetics {n} (study of speech sounds and their representation by written symbols) :: 음성학 /eumseonghak/ (音聲學), 어음학 /eo-eumhak/
phonics {n} (phonetics) SEE: phonetics ::
phonograph {n} (archaic record player) SEE: gramophone ::
phonograph record {n} (record) SEE: record ::
phonology {n} (subfield of linguistics concerned with the way sounds function in languages) :: 음운론 /eumullon/, 어음학 /eo-eumhak/
phonology {n} :: 음운 조직 /eumun jojik/, 음성 /eumseong/ 음성학 /eumseonghak/
phonon {n} (quantum of acoustic energy) :: 음향양자 /eumhyang-yangja/ (音響量子)
phosphine {n} (PH3) :: 포스핀 /poseupin/
phosphorus {n} (element) :: /in/ (), 인소 /inso/ (燐素)
Phosphorus {prop} (an ancient Greek name for the morning star) :: 샛별 /saetbyeol/
photo {n} (photograph) SEE: photograph ::
photocopier {n} (machine which reproduces documents by photographing the original over a glass plate and printing duplicates) :: 복사기 /boksagi/ (複寫機)
photodiode {n} (semiconductor) :: 광다이오드 /gwangdaiodeu/, 포토다이오드 /potodaiodeu/
photogenic {adj} (looking good when photographed) :: 사진발 좋은 /sajinbal joeun/
photograph {n} (picture) :: 사진 /sajin/ (寫真)
photograph {v} (to take a photograph) :: 사진찍다 /sajineul jjikda/, 찍다 /jjikda/
photographer {n} (one who takes photographs) :: 사진사 /sajinsa/, 사진가 /sajin-ga/
photography {n} (art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces) :: 사진술 /sajinsul/
photomask {n} :: 포토마스크 /potomaseukeu/
photon {n} (quantum of light) :: 광자 /gwangja/ (光子)
photopaper {n} (paper for photographic prints) :: 인화지 /inhwaji/, 감광지 /gamgwangji/
photopeak {n} (part of the gamma ray spectrum) :: 광절정 /gwangjeoljeong/
photophobia {n} (excessive sensitivity to light) :: 수명 /sumyeong/
photosphere {n} (A visible surface layer of a star) :: 광구 /gwanggu/
photosynthesis {n} (biological process) :: 광합성 /gwanghapseong/ (光合成)
phrase {n} (short written or spoken expression) :: 어구 /eogu/, /gu/
phrase {n} (grammar: group of two or more words that express an idea but do not form a complete sentence) :: /gu/
phrase {n} (music: small section of music in a larger piece) :: 악구 /akgu/
phrase book {n} (book of everyday expressions and vocabulary) :: 숙어집 /sugeojip/, 일상 회화 사전 /ilsang hoehwa sajeon/
phrasebook {n} (book used to learn foreign language) SEE: phrase book ::
phraseology {n} (phrasebook) SEE: phrase book ::
Phrygian cap {n} (conical close-fitting cap with the top bent forward) :: ^프리기아 모자 /Peurigia moja/
phthalazine {n} (bicyclic heterocycle) :: 프탈라진 /peutallajin/
phthalein {n} (range of lactones) :: 프탈레인 /peutallein/
Phuket {prop} (island) :: ^푸껫 /Pukket/
Phuket {prop} (city) :: ^푸껫 /Pukket/
phylum {n} ((biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class) :: /mun/
physical {adj} (having to do with the material world; tangible) :: 물리적이다 /mullijeogida/ (物理-)
physical {adj} (having to do with physics) :: 물리적이다 /mullijeogida/ (物理-)
physical {adj} (having to do with the body; corporeal) :: 신체의 /sinche-ui/ (身體-), 육체의 /yukche-ui/ (肉體-)
physical {n} (physical examination) :: 건강검진 /geon-ganggeomjin/ (健康檢診)
physical culture {n} (bodybuilding) SEE: bodybuilding ::
physical education {n} (curriculum component) :: 체육 /cheyuk/ (體育)
physician {n} (medical doctor) :: 의사 /uisa/ (醫師)
physicist {n} (person whose occupation specializes in the science of physics) :: 물리학자 /mullihakja/
physics {n} (branch of science) :: 물리학 /mullihak/ (物理學), 물리 /mulli/ (物理)
physiology {n} (branch of biology) :: 생리학 /saengnihak/ (生理學)
pi {n} (letter of Greek alphabet) :: 파이 /pai/
pi {n} (irrational mathematical constant) :: 파이 /pai/, 원주율 /wonjuyul/
piano {n} (a keyboard musical instrument) :: 피아노 /piano/
picaresque {n} (picaresque novel) :: 피카레스크 소설 /pikareseukeu soseol/
picayune {n} (Something of very little value) SEE: trifle ::
picene {n} (polycyclic hydrocarbon) :: 피센 /pisen/
pick {v} (to pick) SEE: choose ::
pick {n} (music: plectrum) SEE: plectrum ::
pickle {n} (preserved cucumber) :: 절임 /jeorim/, 피클 /pikeul/
pickle {n} (brine used for preserving food) :: 간물 /ganmul/
pick one's nose {v} (insert a finger into one's nostril) :: 코를 파다 /koreul pada/
pickpocket {n} (one who steals from the pocket of a passerby) :: 소매치기 /somaechigi/
pick up {v} (to collect a passenger) :: 마중하다 /majunghada/
pick up {v} (to meet and seduce somebody for romantic purposes) :: 작업하다 /jageophada/
pick up {n} (pickup) SEE: pickup ::
pickup {n} (pickup truck) SEE: pickup truck ::
pickup {n} (flirtation, courting) :: 헌팅 /heonting/
pickup truck {n} (truck with an open cargo bed) :: 픽업 /pigeop/, 픽업 트럭 /pigeop teureok/
picky {adj} (fussy, particular) :: 까다롭다 /kkadaropda/
picnic {n} (a meal eaten outdoors) :: 소풍 /sopung/, 피크닉 /pikeunik/
pictogram {n} (picture that represents a word or an idea) :: 그림문자 /geurimmunja/
pictorial {n} (magazine) :: 화보 /hwabo/
picture {n} (representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc) :: 그림 /geurim/
picture {n} (photograph) :: 사진 /sajin/ (寫真)
picture book {n} (a book for young children with illustrations) :: 그림책 /geurimchaek/
picture-in-picture {n} (Simultaneous display of full TV screen and inset window) :: 픽처 인 픽처 /pikcheo in pikcheo/
Pi Day {prop} (March 14th, an annual celebration of the mathematical constant π (pi)) :: 파이의 날 /paiui nal/
pie {n} (type of pastry) :: 파이 /pai/
pie {n} (pizza) SEE: pizza ::
piece {n} (part of a larger whole) :: 조각 /jogak/, 부분 /bubun/, /jjok/
piece {n} (chess: figure other than pawn; similar counter in other games) :: 기물 /gimul/, 피스 /piseu/
piece {n} (artistic creation) :: 작품 /jakpum/
piece {n} (distance) SEE: distance ::
piece {n} (castle; a fortified building) SEE: castle ::
piece {n} (pacifier) SEE: pacifier ::
piece of cake {n} (simple or easy job) :: 누워서 떡 먹기 /nuwoseo tteok meokgi/
piece of meat {n} (penis) SEE: penis ::
Piedmont {prop} (region) :: 피에몬테 주 /piemonte ju/
Piedmontese {prop} (language) :: 피에몬테어 /piemonteeo/
pie-eyed {adj} ((extremely) drunk or intoxicated) SEE: drunk ::
Piemontese {prop} (language) SEE: Piedmontese ::
pier {n} (raised platform built from the shore out over water) :: 교각 /gyogak/, 부두 /budu/
pier {n} :: 교각 /gyogak/
pierce {v} :: 뚫다 (ttulhda)
piety {n} :: 경건 /gyeonggeon/
pig {n} (mammal of genus Sus) :: 돼지 /dwaeji/
pig {n} (piglet) SEE: piglet ::
pig {n} (pork) SEE: pork ::
pigeon {n} (bird of the dove and pigeon family Columbidae) :: 비둘기 /bidulgi/
piggy bank {n} (small container to store small saved coins in) :: 저금통 /jeogeumtong/
pig iron {n} (type of crude iron) :: 선철 /seoncheol/
piglet {n} (young pig) :: 새끼돼지 /saekkidwaeji/
pigling {n} (piglet) SEE: piglet ::
pigment {n} (any color in plant or animal cells) :: 색소 /saekso/ (色素)
pigtail {n} (braided plait of hair) :: 피그테일 /pigeuteil/
pigweed {n} (plant of genus Amaranthus) SEE: amaranth ::
pika {n} (furry mammal of the family Ochotonidae) :: 우는토끼 /uneuntokki/
Pikachu {n} (Pokémon) :: ^피카츄 /Pikachyu/
pilaf {n} (dish) :: 필라프 /pillapeu/, 플로프 /peullopeu/
pilaff {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
pilau {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
pilcrow {n} (a paragraph mark) :: 단락 기호 /dallak giho/
pile {n} (nap of a cloth) SEE: nap ::
pile {n} (heap) :: 무더기 /mudeogi/
pile {n} (hemorrhoid) SEE: hemorrhoid ::
pileated woodpecker {n} (large North American woodpecker) :: 도가머리딱다구리 /dogameorittakdaguri/
piles {n} (plural of pile) SEE: pile ::
piles {n} (haemorrhoids) SEE: haemorrhoids ::
pilgrim {n} (traveler, especially to religious sites) :: 순례자 /sullyeja/
pill {n} (small object for swallowing) :: 알약 /aryak/
pillage {v} (loot or plunder by force) :: 약탈하다 /yaktalhada/
pillage {n} (the spoils of war) :: 전리품 /jeollipum/
pillage {n} (the act of pillaging) :: 약탈 /yaktal/
pillar {n} (large post, often used as supporting architecture) :: 기둥 /gidung/
pillbox {n} (gun emplacement) :: 토치카 /tochika/
pillow {n} (soft cushion used to support the head in bed) :: 베개 /begae/
pillowcase {n} (sheet for covering a pillow) :: 베갯잇 /begaesit/
pilot {n} (controller of aircraft) :: 조종사 /jojongsa/, 파일럿 /pailleot/
pimp {n} (prostitution solicitor) :: 뚜쟁이 /ttujaeng-i/, /ttu/
pimple {n} (inflamed spot on the surface of the skin) :: 여드름 /yeodeureum/
pin {n} (needle without an eye, used for fastening) :: /pin/
pin {n} (jewellery attached with a pin) SEE: brooch ::
pinata {n} (candy-filled container that is hit with a stick) :: 피냐타 /pinyata/
pincer attack {n} (attack from multiple sides) :: 협격 /hyeopgyeok/, 협공 /hyeopgong/
pinch {v} (to squeeze a small amount of skin) :: 꼬집다 /kkojipda/
pincushion {n} (device designed to have sewing pins and needles stuck into it) :: 바늘겨레 /baneulgyeore/
pine {n} (tree of the genus Pinus) :: /sol/, 소나무 /sonamu/
pineal gland {n} (small endocrine gland) :: 송과선 /songgwaseon/ (松果腺)
pineapple {n} (plant) :: 파인애플 /painaepeul/
pineapple {n} (fruit) :: 파인애플 /painaepeul/
pinecone {n} (seed-bearing cone of a pine tree) :: 솔방울 /solbang-ul/
pinene {n} (chemical compound) :: 피넨 /pinen/
pine nut {n} (edible seeds of evergreen pine) :: /jat /
pine tree {n} (pine) SEE: pine ::
pingo {n} (conical mound of earth with an ice core) :: 핑고 /pinggo/
pingo {n} (flexible pole with a load suspended from each end) SEE: carrying pole ::
ping pong {n} (table tennis) SEE: table tennis ::
pink {n} (pale red colour) :: 분홍 /bunhong/, 핑크 /pingkeu/
pink {adj} (colored/coloured between red and white) :: 핑크 /pingkeu/, 분홍빛 /bunhongbit/
pinkie {n} (little finger) SEE: little finger ::
pinky {n} (little finger) SEE: little finger ::
pinna {n} (visible part of the ear) :: 귓바퀴 /gwitbakwi/, 외이 /oei/
Pinocchio {prop} (protagonist) :: ^피노키오 /Pinokio/
pintail {n} (Anas acuta) SEE: northern pintail ::
pinwheel {n} (fake flower for children) :: 바람개비 /baramgaebi/
pinworm {n} (worms) :: 요충 /yochung/ (蟯蟲)
Pinyin {prop} (romanization of Mandarin Chinese) :: 병음 /byeong-eum/ (拼音), 핀인 /pinin/
piñon {n} (pine nut) SEE: pine nut ::
pioneer {n} (one who goes before) :: 선구자 /seon-guja/, 개척자 /gaecheokja/, 파이어니어 /paieonieo/
pioneer {n} (member of a child organization in the Soviet bloc) :: 파이오니어 /paionieo/, 피오네르 /pionereu/
pious {adj} (of or pertaining to piety) :: 경건하다 /gyeonggeonhada/
pipa {n} (Chinese lute) :: 비파 /bipa/ (琵琶)
pipe {n} (wind instrument) :: 피리 /piri/
pipe {n} (rigid tube) :: 파이프 /paipeu/
pipe {n} (smoking implement) SEE: tobacco pipe ::
piperazine {n} (organic compound) :: 피페라진 /piperajin/
piperidine {n} (organic compound) :: 피페리딘 /piperidin/
pipette {n} (small glass tube used for transferring liquid) :: 피펫 /pipet/
piquant {adj} (favorably stimulating to the palate) :: 맵다 /maepda/
piracy {n} (robbery at sea) :: 해적 행위 /haejeok haeng-wi/, 해적질 /haejeokjil/
piranha {n} (South American fish) :: 피라냐 /piranya/
pirate {n} (one who plunders at sea) :: 해적 /haejeok/ (海賊)
pirate ship {n} (ship manned by pirates) :: 해적선 /haejeokseon/
pirozhki {n} (small pastries) :: 피로슈키 /pirosyuki/
pirozhok {n} (pirozhki) SEE: pirozhki ::
Pisces {prop} (constellation) :: 물고기자리 /mulgogijari/
pismire {n} (ant) SEE: ant ::
piss {n} (urine) :: 오줌 /ojum/, 소변 /sobyeon/ (小便)
piss {v} :: 오줌싸다 /ojumssada/
pissaladière {n} (pizza-like pie from southern France) :: 피살라디에르 /pisalladiereu/
pisser {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
pistachio {n} (tree) :: 피스타치오 나무 /piseutachio namu/
pistachio {n} (fruit) :: 피스타치오 /piseutachio/
pistil {n} (a discrete unit in the center of a flower which receives the pollen and produces a fruit) :: 암술 /amsul/
pistol {n} (handgun) :: 권총 /gwonchong/ (拳銃), 피스톨 /piseutol/
piston {n} (solid disk or cylinder that fits inside a hollow cylinder) :: 피스톤 /piseuton/
pit {n} (hole in the ground) :: 구멍 /gumeong/, 구덩이 /gudeong-i/
pit {n} (mine) SEE: mine ::
pit {n} (armpit) SEE: armpit ::
pitaya {n} (dragon fruit) SEE: dragon fruit ::
Pitcairn Islands {prop} (British territory) :: ^핏케언 제도 /Pitkeeon jedo/
pitch {n} (throw, toss or cast from the hand) :: 투구 /tugu/
pitch {n} (angle at which an object sits) :: 경사면 /gyeongsamyeon/
pitcher {n} (the player who throws the ball to the batter) :: 투수 /tusu/ (投手), 피처 /picheo/
pitcher {n} (A wide-mouthed, deep vessel for holding liquids) :: 주전자 /jujeonja/
pith {n} (soft spongy substance in the center of the stems of many plants and trees) :: 귤락 /gyullak/
pith {n} (albedo) SEE: albedo ::
pith {n} (spinal cord; marrow) SEE: spinal cord ::
Pitjantjatjara {prop} (the aboriginal language mainly spoken in central Australia) :: ^피짠짜짜라어 /Pijjanjjajjara-eo/
pity {n} (feeling of sympathy) :: 동정 /dongjeong/
pivot {n} (that on which something turns) :: 피벗 /pibeot/
pixel {n} (one of the tiny dots that make up the representation of an image in a computer's memory) :: 화소 /hwaso/ (畫素), 픽셀 /piksel/
pixie {n} (playful sprite or elflike or fairy-like creature) :: 픽시 /piksi/
pizza {n} (baked Italian dish) :: 피자 /pija/, 피차 /picha/
pizza parlor {n} (pizzeria) SEE: pizzeria ::
pizzeria {n} (outlet that primarily sells pizza) :: 피자리아 /pijaria/
placard {n} (a sheet of paper or cardboard) :: 플래카드 /peullaekadeu/
place {n} (location, position) :: 장소 /jangso/
place {n} (open space, courtyard, market square) :: 광장 /gwangjang/
place {n} :: 자리 /jari/, 장소 /jangso/
place {v} (to put in a specific location) :: 두다 /duda/
place {v} :: 위치하다 /wichihada/, from 위치
placename {n} (the name of a place) :: 지명 /jimyeong/
placenta {n} (anatomy: placenta) :: 태반 /taeban/ (胎盤)
plagiarism {n} (copying of someone's ideas) :: 표절 /pyojeol/, 도작 /dojak/
plague {n} (specific disease "the Plague") :: 페스트 /peseuteu/
plague {n} :: 전염병 /jeonyeombyeong/
plain {adj} (ordinary; lacking adornment or ornamentation) :: 소박한 /sobakhan/
plain {n} (an expanse of land with relatively low relief) :: 평지 /pyeongji/, 평야 /pyeong-ya/
plait {n} (braid) SEE: braid ::
plait {v} (to interweave) SEE: braid ::
plan {n} (technical drawing) :: 설계도 /seolgyedo/ (設計圖)
plan {n} (set of intended actions) :: 계획 /gyehoek/ (計劃)
plan {n} (2-dimensional drawing from above) :: 평면도 /pyeongmyeondo/ (平面圖)
plan {v} (to create a plan for) :: 계획하다 /gyehoekhada/
Planck {n} (attributive use of surname) :: ^플랑크 /Peullangkeu/
Planck's constant {n} (constant) :: ^플랑크 상수 /Peullangkeu sangsu/
plane {n} (a tool) :: 대패 /daepae/
planer {n} (woodworking tool) :: 대패 /daepae/
planet {n} (each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky) :: 행성 /haengseong/ (行星), 유성 /yuseong/ (遊星)
planet {n} (rocky or gaseous spherical bodies orbiting the Sun) :: 행성 /haengseong/ (行星), 유성 /yuseong/ (遊星)
planet {n} (similar body in orbit around a star) :: 행성 /haengseong/ (行星), 위성 /wiseong/ (衛星)
planetarium {n} (museum which displays images of space) :: 천문관 /cheonmun-gwan/ (天文館)
planetary nebula {n} (nebulosity) :: 행성상 성운 /haengseongsang seong-un/
planetree {n} (plane) SEE: plane ::
plangent {adj} (having a loud mournful sound) :: 통탄(痛歎) 하는 /tongtan haneun/, 상차(傷嗟) 하는 /sangcha haneun/, 호천통곡(呼天痛哭) 하는 /hocheontonggok haneun/
plank {n} (long, broad and thick piece of timber) :: 판자 /panja/
planktology {n} (study of plankton) :: 부유생물학 /buyusaengmulhak/
plankton {n} (generic term for all the organisms that float in the sea) :: 플랑크톤 /peullangkeuton/
planner {n} (person) :: 설계자 /seolgyeja/, 계획자 /gyehoekja/
plant {n} (factory) SEE: factory ::
plant {n} (organism capable of photosynthesis) :: 식물 /singmul/ (植物)
plant {n} (a small or herbaceous organism, rather than a tree) :: /pul/, 화초 /hwacho/
plant {n} (organism of the kingdom Plantae) :: 식물 /singmul/
plant {n} (ecology: multicellular eukaryote that includes chloroplasts in its cells) :: 식물 /singmul/
plant {n} (object placed to incriminate) :: 함정 /hamjeong/
plant {n} (person behaving as a member of the public during a covert operation) :: 프락치 /peurakchi/
plant {n} (snooker shot) :: 플랜트 /peullaenteu/
plant {n} (large piece of machinery) :: 시설 /siseol/, 설비 /seolbi/
plant {v} (place in soil or other substrate in order that it may live and grow) :: 심다 /simda/, 뿌리다 /ppurida/, 이식하다 /isikhada/
plant {v} (to place or set something firmly or with conviction) :: 놓다 /nota/, 설치하다 /seolchihada/, 세우다 /se-uda/
plantain {n} (small plant) :: 질경이 /jilgyeong-i/
plantar fascia {n} (the thick connective tissue which supports the arch of the foot) :: 발바닥 끈 /balbadak kkeun/
plantation {n} (large farm) :: 재배지 /jaebaeji/
plasma {n} (high energy state of matter) :: 플라스마 /peullaseuma/
plasma {n} (component of blood) :: 혈장 /hyeoljang/ (血漿)
plasmonic {adj} (of or pertaining to plasmons) :: 플라즈몬 /peullajeumon/
plaster {n} (mixture for coating) :: 석고 /seokgo/
plaster {n} (adhesive bandage) SEE: band-aid ::
plaster {n} (plaster of Paris) SEE: plaster of Paris ::
plaster of Paris {n} (hemihydrate of calcium sulfate) :: 소석고 /soseokgo/
plastic {n} (synthetic thermoplastic polymer) :: 플라스틱 /peullaseutik/
plastic bag {n} (type of packaging) :: 비닐봉지 /binilbongji/, 비닐봉투 /binilbongtu/
plasticine {n} (modeling clay) :: 플라스티신 /peullaseutisin/
plasticizer {n} (substance added for pliability in plastics) :: 가소제 /gasoje/
plastic surgery {n} (surgery involving the transfer of tissue) :: 성형외과 /seonghyeong-oegwa/
plat {n} (a braid; a plait) SEE: braid ::
plat {v} (to braid, plait) SEE: braid ::
plate {n} (Cockney rhyming slang: foot) SEE: foot ::
plate {n} (flat dish) :: 접시 /jeopsi/
plate {n} (prize given to the winner in a contest) SEE: prize ::
plateau {n} (level expanse) :: 고원 /gowon/ (高原)
platform {n} (stage for speeches and performances) :: 연단 /yeondan/
platform {n} (computing: particular type of operating system or environment) :: /dan/
platform {n} (travel: raised structure for passengers) :: 플랫폼 /peullaetpom/, 플랫홈 /peullaethom/, /hom/
plating {n} (thin coating of metal) :: 도금 /dogeum/ (鍍金)
platinum {n} (metal) :: 백금 /baekgeum/ (白金), 플래티나 /peullaetina/
Plato {prop} (Greek philosopher) :: ^플라톤 /Peullaton/
platonic love {n} (intimate but non-sexual affection) :: 플라토닉 러브 /peullatonik reobeu/
platoon {n} (unit of 30-40 soldiers) :: 소대 /sodae/ (小隊)
platypus {n} (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) :: 오리너구리 /orineoguri/
play {v} (act in a manner such that one has fun) :: 놀다 /nolda/
play {v} (act in a performance) :: 연기하다 /yeon-gireul hada/
play {n} (playful activity) :: 놀이 /nori/
play {n} (theatrical performance) :: 연극 /yeon-geuk/, 희곡 /huigok/
playback {n} (replaying of recorded sound or moving images) :: 재생 /jaesaeng/
play dead {v} (to act as though defeated) :: 죽은 척을 하다 /jugeun cheogeul hada/
player {n} (one who plays any game or sport) :: 선수 /seonsu/
playground {n} (large open space to play on, usually for children) :: 놀이터 /noriteo/
playhouse {n} (venue for performing plays) SEE: theater ::
playing card {n} (one of usually 52 rectangular pieces of card) :: 트럼프 /teureompeu/, 플레잉카드 /peulleingkadeu/
play possum {v} (to pretend to be dead) :: 죽은 하다 /jugeun cheok hada/
play possum {v} (to pretend to be asleep) :: 잠든 척 하다 /jamdeun cheok hada/
PlayStation {n} (series of video game consoles) :: ^플레이스테이션 /Peulleiseuteisyeon/
playwright {n} (writer of plays for the theatre) :: 극작가 /geukjakga/
playwriter {n} (playwright) SEE: playwright ::
plaza {n} (a towns' public square) :: 광장 /gwangjang/ (廣場)
plea {n} :: 간청 /gancheong/
pleasant {adj} (giving pleasure; pleasing in manner) :: 유쾌하다 /yukwaehada/, 즐겁다 /jeulgeopda/, 기분 좋은 /gibun joeun/
please {v} (to make happy or satisfy) :: 기쁘게 하다 /gippeuge hada/
please {v} (to desire; to will; to be pleased by) :: 바라다 /barada/
please {adv} (interjection to make a polite request) :: 제발 /jebal/, ... 주세요 /... Juseyo/
pleased to meet you {phrase} (polite formula used when being introduced to somebody) :: 만나서 반갑습니다 /mannaseo ban-gapseumnida/, [very formal] 처음 뵙겠습니다 /cheo-eum boepgetseumnida/, 반갑습니다 /ban-gapseumnida/, 반가워요 /ban-gawoyo/ [informal]
please help me {phrase} (please help me) :: 도와주세요 /dowajuseyo/
please repeat after me {phrase} (phrase) :: 제 말을 따라해 주세요 /je mareul ttarahae juseyo/, 따라하세요 /ttarahaseyo/
please say that again {phrase} (please say that again) :: 한번더 말해주세요 /hanbeondeo malhaejuseyo/
please sit down {phrase} (please sit down) :: [formal] 앉으십시오 /anjeusipsio/, 앉으셔 /anjeusyeo/
please speak more slowly {phrase} (please speak more slowly) :: 천천히 말씀해 주세요 /cheoncheonhi malsseumhae juseyo/
please turn left {phrase} (please turn left) :: 왼쪽으로 돌아주세요 /oenjjog-euro dorajuseyo/
please turn right {phrase} (please turn right) :: 오른쪽으로 돌아주세요 /oreunjjog-euro dorajuseyo/
pleasure {n} (a state of being pleased) :: 쾌락 /kwaerak/, 환락 /hwallak/, 기쁨 /gippeum/, 즐거움 /jeulgeoum/
plebe {n} (plebs) SEE: plebs ::
plebs {n} (The common people) :: 서민 /seomin/
plectrum {n} (music: small piece for plucking strings) :: 피크 /pikeu/
pledge {v} (to make a solemn promise) :: 서약 /seoyak/
pledge {n} (solemn promise) :: 서약 /seoyak/, 맹세 /maengse/
Pleiades {prop} (astronomy) :: ^플레이아데스성단 /Peulleiadeseu-seongdan/
plenty {n} (a more-than-adequate amount) :: 많음 /maneum/
pleonastic {adj} (redundant) SEE: redundant ::
plesiosaur {n} (extinct marine reptile) :: 수장룡 /sujangnyong/
pliers {n} (gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand) :: 플라이어 /peullaieo/
ploonet {n} (tidally-detached moon) :: 플루넷 /peullunet/
plosive {n} (consonant) :: 파열음 /payeoreum/
plot {n} (course of a story) :: 플롯 /peullot/ ,구성 /guseong/ (構成)
plot {n} (area of land used for building on or planting on) :: 토지 /toji/ (土地)
plot {n} (graph or diagram) :: 그래프 /geuraepeu/, 도표 /dopyo/ (圖表)
plot {n} (secret plan to achieve an end) :: 음모 /eummo/ (陰謀)
plotter {n} (device) :: 플로터 /peulloteo/
plot twist {n} (change in the direction or expected outcome of the plot) :: 작의 강선전도 /jagui gangseonjeondo/
plough {n} (device pulled through the ground) :: 쟁기 /jaenggi/
plough {v} (to use a plough on to prepare for planting) :: 갈다 /galda/
plough {v} (to use a plough) :: 쟁기질하다 /jaenggijilhada/
Plough {prop} (brightest seven stars of the constellation Ursa Major) SEE: Big Dipper ::
plov {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
plover {n} (wading bird of the family Charadriidae) :: 물떼새 /multtesae/
plow {n} (plough) SEE: plough ::
plow {v} (plough) SEE: plough ::
plowshare {n} (cutting edge of a plow) :: 가래 /garae/, 보습 (boseup) [for plough]
plug {n} (electric connecting device) :: 플러그 /peulleogeu/
plug-in {n} (computer add-on) :: 플러그인 /peulleogeu-in/
plum {n} (fruit of Prunus domestica) :: 자두 /jadu/, 서양자두 /seoyangjadu/, 오얏 /oyat/
plum {n} (tree) :: 자두나무 /jadunamu/
plum {n} (raisin when used in pudding or cake) SEE: raisin ::
plum {n} (fruit of Prunus mume) SEE: ume ::
plumage {n} (collection of feathers covering a bird’s body) :: 깃털 /gitteol/
plumber {n} (one who fits, etc, pipes for water, gas or drainage) :: 배관공 /baegwan-gong /, 연관공 /yeon-gwan-gong/
plumbery {n} (business of a plumber) SEE: plumbing ::
plumbing {n} :: 배관공사 /baegwan-gongsa/
plum blossom {n} (the blossom of the Prunus mume) :: 매화 /maehwa/
plum tree {n} (tree that bears plums) SEE: plum ::
plum wine {n} (plum wine) SEE: umeshu ::
pluperfect {n} (pluperfect tense) SEE: pluperfect tense ::
pluperfect {n} (verb in this tense) :: 과거완료 /gwageowallyo/
pluperfect tense {n} (tense) :: 과거완료 /gwageowallyo/
plural {adj} (more than one) :: 복수 /boksu/ (複數)
plural {n} (the plural number) :: 복수 /boksu/ (複數)
plural {n} (word in plural form) :: 복수형 /boksuhyeong/ (複數形), 복수 /boksu/ (複數)
plus {n} (plus sign) SEE: plus sign ::
plus {prep} (arithmetic: sum) :: 더하기 /deohagi/
plush {n} (textile fabric) :: 플러시 /peulleosi/
plus sign {n} (mathematical symbol) :: 플러스 /peulleoseu/, 쁠류스 /ppeullyuseu/ [North Korea]
Plutarch {prop} (Greek historian) :: 플루타르크 /peullutareukeu/
Pluto {prop} (god) :: ^플루토 /Peulluto/
Pluto {prop} (Kuiper belt object - a dwarf planet) :: ^명왕성 /Myeong-wangseong/ (冥王星)
plutocracy {n} (government by the wealthy) :: 금권 정치 /geumgwon jeongchi/
plutocrat {n} (someone who rules by virtue of his or her wealth) :: 재벌 /jaebeol/ (財閥)
plutonium {n} (chemical element) :: 플루토늄 /peullutonyum/
Pluviôse {prop} (the fifth month of the French Republican Calendar) :: 비달 /bidal/, 플뤼비오즈 /peullwibiojeu/
Plymouth {prop} (a city in Devon, England) :: ^플리머스 /Peullimeoseu/
p.m. {adv} (after noon) :: 오후 /ohu/
PM {n} (after 12:00:00) :: 오후에 /ohue/
pneumatic drill {n} (pneumatic drill) SEE: jackhammer ::
pneumoconiosis {n} (disease of the lungs) :: 진폐증 /jinpyejeung/
pneumonia {n} (inflammation of the lungs) :: 폐렴 /pyeryeom/ (肺炎)
pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis {n} (disease of the lungs) :: 진폐증 /jinpyejeung/
pochard {n} (duck) :: 흰죽지 /huinjukji/
pocket {n} (bag stitched to an item of clothing) :: 호주머니 /hojumeoni/, 포켓 /poket/
pocketbook {n} (notebook) SEE: notebook ::
pocket flask {n} (pocket-size container for alcoholic beverages) SEE: hip flask ::
pocketknife {n} (small knife whose blades or tools can fold in its handle) :: 주머니칼 /jumeonikal/
pocket money {n} (money given to a child) :: 용돈 /yongdon/
podcast {n} (podcast) :: 팟캐스트 /patkaeseuteu/
Podgorica {prop} (capital city of Montenegro) :: ^포드고리차 /Podeugoricha/
pod hotel {n} (capsule hotel) SEE: capsule hotel ::
podium {n} (sports: steepled platform) :: 지휘대 /jihwidae/
poem {n} (literary piece written in verse) :: /si/ (), 시가 /siga/
poem {n} :: /si/
poet {n} (person who writes poems) :: 시인 /siin/ (詩人)
poetry {n} (literature composed in verse) :: /si/ ()
poetry {n} :: /si/
pogrom {n} (riot with the intent to massacre or terrorize a certain group, usually Jews) :: 포그롬 /pogeurom/
point {n} (geometry: zero-dimensional object) :: /jeom/ ()
point {n} (unit of scoring in a game or competition) :: 포인트 /pointeu/
point {n} (arithmetic: decimal point (note: many languages use a comma (',') rather than a dot as a decimal point, and hence the translations into these languages reflect this.)) :: /jeom/ ()
point {n} (typography: unit of size) :: 포인트 /pointeu/
point {n} (wall socket) SEE: wall socket ::
pointer {n} (advice) SEE: advice ::
pointer {n} (anything that points or is used for pointing) :: 교편 /gyopyeon/, 지시봉 /jisibong/
pointer {n} (teacher's pointer) :: 지시봉 /jisibong/
pointer {n} (needle of a timepiece or measuring device) :: 바늘 /baneul/, 지침 /jichim/
pointer {n} (computer programming: variable that stores the address of another variable) :: 포인터 /pointeo/
pointer {n} (computing: icon indicating mouse position) SEE: cursor ::
pointing stick {n} (computing device) :: 포인팅 스틱 /pointing seutik/
point of inflection {n} (point on a curve) :: 변곡점 /byeon-gokjeom/
point of view {n} (position from which something is seen; outlook; standpoint) :: 관점 /gwanjeom/ (觀點)
poison {n} (substance harmful to a living organism) :: /dok/
poison {v} (to use poison to kill or paralyse) :: 독살하다 /doksalhada/
poison gas {n} (gas used as a weapon) :: 독가스 /dokgaseu/
poisoning {n} (administration of a poison) :: 독살 /doksal/, 중독 /jungdok/
poisoning {n} (state of being poisoned) :: 중독 /jungdok/
POJ {n} (a Latin alphabet-based orthography for Min Nan) SEE: Pe̍h-ōe-jī ::
poker {n} (metal rod for poking) :: 부지깽이 /bujikkaeng-i/
poker {n} (card game) :: 포커 /pokeo/
pokie {n} :: 슬롯머신 /seullonmeosin/
Pokémon {n} (fictional creature) :: 포켓몬 /pokenmon/
Poland {prop} (European country) :: ^폴란드 /Pollandeu/, ^뽈스까 /Ppolseukka/ [North Korea]
polao {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
polar bear {n} (Ursus maritimus) :: 흰곰 /huin-gom/, ^북극곰 /Bukgeukgom/
Polaris {prop} (star) :: ^폴라리스 /Pollariseu/
pole {n} (extreme of an axis) :: /geuk/
pole {n} (magnetic point) :: /geuk/
Pole {n} (person from Poland) :: 폴란드인 /pollandeu-in/, 폴란드 사람 /pollandeu saram/
polecat {n} (skunk) SEE: skunk ::
pole dance {n} (dancing centred around a pole) :: 폴 댄스 /pol daenseu/
Pole Star {prop} (star) :: 북극성 /bukgeukseong/ (北極星)
police {n} (an organisation that enforces the law) :: 경찰 /gyeongchal/ (警察)
police car {n} (automobile used by a police officer) :: 경찰차 /gyeongchalcha/
police dog {n} (trained dog for police work) :: 경찰견 /gyeongchalgyeon/ (警察犬)
policeman {n} (a member of a police force) :: 경찰관 /gyeongchalgwan/ (警察官)
police officer {n} (an officer in a law enforcement agency) :: 경찰관 /gyeongchalgwan/ (警察官)
police state {n} (nation whose government controls people by police) :: 경찰 국가 /gyeongchal gukga/ (警察國家)
police station {n} (building of police force) :: 경찰서 /gyeongchalseo/
policewoman {n} (a female police officer) :: 여자 경찰관 /yeoja gyeongchalgwan/, 녀자 경찰관 /nyeoja gyeongchalgwan/ [North Korea]
policy {n} (principle of conduct) :: 정책 /jeongchaek/ (政策)
policy {n} (law: insurance) SEE: insurance ::
poliomyelitis {n} (infection by the poliovirus) :: 소아마비 /soamabi/, 폴리오 /pollio/
polish {v} (make a surface smooth or shiny) :: 닦다 /dakda/
Polish {adj} (of Poland or its language) :: 폴란드의 /pollandeuui/, 뽈스까의 /ppolseukkaui/ [North Korea]
Polish {n} (the language of Poland) :: 폴란드어 /pollandeueo/
politburo {n} (the governing Communist council) :: 정치국 /jeongchiguk/, 폴리트뷰로 /polliteubyuro/
polite {adj} (well-mannered) :: 공손하다 /gongsonhada/
political {adj} (concerning or relating to politics) :: 정치 /jeongchi/, 정치적 /jeongchijeok/
political party {n} (political organization) :: 정당 /jeongdang/ (政黨)
political prisoner {n} (person) :: 정치범 /jeongchibeom/
political science {n} (study of politics) :: 정치학 /jeongchihak/
politician {n} (one engaged in politics) :: 정치인 /jeongchiin/ (政治人), 정치가 /jeongchiga/ (政治家)
politics {v} (a methodology and activities associated with running a government) :: 정치 /jeongchi/ (政治)
politology {n} (political science) SEE: political science ::
poll {n} (an election or a survey of a particular group) :: 투표 /tupyo/, 여론조사 /yeoronjosa/
pollakiuria {n} (abnormally frequent passage of relatively small quantities of urine) :: 빈뇨 /binnyo/
pollen {n} (fine granular substance produced in flowers) :: 꽃가루 /kkotgaru/
pollinium {n} (coherent mass of pollen) :: 화분괴 /hwabun-goe/
pollutant {n} (something that pollutes) :: 오염물질 /oyeommuljil/
pollution {n} (the contamination of the environment by harmful substances) :: 오염 /oyeom/ (汚染)
polo {n} (ball game) :: 폴로 /pollo/
polonium {n} (chemical element) :: 폴로늄 /pollonyum/
poltergeist {n} (a disruptive ghost) :: 폴터가이스트 /polteogaiseuteu/
poly- {prefix} (many) :: /da/
polyamide {n} (polymer) :: 폴리아미드 /polliamideu/
polyester {n} (polymer) :: 폴리에스테르 /pollieseutereu/
polygon {n} (plane figure bounded by straight edges) :: 다각형 /dagakhyeong/
polyhedron {n} (geometry: solid figure) :: 다면체 /damyeonche/
polymorphism {n} :: polimal?bisumu
Polynesia {prop} (part of Oceania) :: ^폴리네시아 /Pollinesia/
polynomial {n} (algebraic expression) :: 다항식 /dahangsik/
polynya {n} (area of open water surrounded by sea ice) :: 빙호 /bingho/
polypropylene {n} (resin) :: 폴리프로필렌 /pollipeuropillen/
polysemy {n} (ability to have multiple meanings) :: 다의성 /dauiseong/
polytheism {n} (belief in the existence of multiple gods) :: 다신교 /dasin-gyo/, 다신론 /dasillon/
pomade {n} (greasy substance) :: 포마드 /pomadeu/
pomegranate {n} (fruit) :: 석류 /seongnyu/ (石榴)
pomelo {n} (grapefruit) SEE: grapefruit ::
pomelo {n} (large fruit of the C. maxima or grandis) :: 포멜로 /pomello/, 자몽 /jamong/
pomology {n} :: 과실학 (果實學) /gwasilhak /, 과수 원예학 (果樹園藝學) /gwasu wonyehak /
poncy {adj} (effeminate) SEE: effeminate ::
poncy {adj} (gay, homosexual) SEE: gay ::
pond {n} (small lake) :: /mot/, 연못 /yeonmot/
ponder {v} (to think deeply) :: 숙고하다 /sukgohada/
ponderous {adj} (dense) SEE: dense ::
pony {n} (small horse) :: 조랑말 /jorangmal/
ponytail {n} (hairstyle) :: 포니테일 /poniteil/
poo {n} :: 응가 /eungga/, /ttong/
pood {n} (Russian unit of mass) :: 푸드 /pudeu/
poodle {n} (any of various breeds of poodle) :: 푸들 /pudeul/
pool {n} (swimming pool) SEE: swimming pool ::
Poole {prop} (town) :: /pul/
poop {v} (to poop) SEE: poo ::
poop {n} (feces) SEE: poo ::
poop {n} (stern) SEE: stern ::
poop {v} (to break wind) SEE: break wind ::
poor {adj} (with little or no possessions or money) :: 가난하다 /gananhada/
poorly {adj} (ill) SEE: ill ::
pop {v} (to hit) SEE: hit ::
popcorn {n} (a snack food made from corn kernels popped by dry heating) :: 팝콘 /papkon/
pop culture {n} (popular culture) SEE: popular culture ::
pope {n} (head of the Roman Catholic Church) :: 교황 /gyohwang/
Popemobile {n} (any of various vehicles with bulletproof glass sides used to transport the Pope) :: 교황 전용차 /gyohwang jeonyongcha/
pop group {n} (musical group specializing in pop music) :: 팝 그룹 /pap geurup/
popinjay {n} (parrot) SEE: parrot ::
poplar {n} (any of various deciduous trees of the genus Populus) :: 포플러 /popeulleo/
pop music {n} (music intended for or accepted by a wide audience) :: 팝 음악 /pap eumak/, 팝음악 /pabeumak/, /pap/
poppy {n} (plant) :: 양귀비 /yanggwibi/
popsicle {n} (serving of frozen juice on a stick) :: 아이스 캔디 /aiseu kaendi/
pop song {n} (a type of song) :: 대중가요 /daejunggayo/, 군중가요 /gunjunggayo/ [North Korea]
pop star {n} (successful pop musician) :: 팝스타 /papseuta/
populace {n} (inhabitants of a nation) SEE: population ::
popular {adj} (liked by many people) :: 인기있는 /in-giinneun/
popular culture {n} (prevailing vernacular culture) :: 대중문화 /daejungmunhwa/
popularity {n} (the quality or state of being popular) :: 인기 /in-gi/ (人氣)
popularization {n} (the act of making something popular to the general public) :: 통속성 /tongsokseong/, 통속화 /tongsokhwa/, 대중화 /daejunghwa/
popular opinion {n} (public opinion) SEE: public opinion ::
population {n} (all people living within a political or geographical boundary) :: 인구 /in-gu/ (人口)
population {n} (biology: collection of organisms) :: 개체군 /gaechegun/
population density {n} (average number of people per area) :: 인구 밀도 /in-gu mildo/ (人口密度)
populism {n} (a political doctrine or philosophy) :: 포퓰리즘 /popyullijeum/
porcelain {n} (hard white translucent ceramic) :: 도자기 /dojagi/
porcelain {n} (items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain) :: 도자기 /dojagi/
porch {n} (a covered and enclosed entrance to a building) :: 현관 /hyeon-gwan/ (玄關), 포치 /pochi/
porcupine {n} (large rodent) :: 고슴도치 /goseumdochi/
pore {n} (a tiny opening in the skin) :: 기공 /gigong/
pork {n} (meat of a pig) :: 돼지고기 /dwaejigogi/
pork belly {n} (boneless cut of fatty meat) :: 삼겹살 /samgyeopsal/
pork rind {n} (food made from pork skin) :: 돼지 껍데기 /dwaeji kkeopdegi/
pork scratching {n} (pork rind) SEE: pork rind ::
porn {n} (pornography) :: 야동 /yadong/
porn {n} (pornography) SEE: pornography ::
pornocracy {prop} (period of the papacy known as the saeculum obscurum) :: ^창부정치 /Changbujeongchi/, ^포르노크라시 /Poreunokeurasi/
pornocracy {n} (government by, or dominated by, prostitutes or corrupt persons) :: 창부정치 /changbujeongchi/
pornography {n} (depiction of sexual subject matter with prurient intent) :: 포르노그래피 /poreunogeuraepi/
porn star {n} (actor or actress famous for appearing in pornographic films) :: 포르노 스타 /poreuno seuta/
porphin {n} (organic compound) :: 포르핀 /poreupin/
porphyrin {n} (heterocyclic compound) :: 포르피린 /poreupirin/
porpoise {n} (cetacean) :: 돌고래 /dolgorae/
porridge {n} (breakfast cereal dish, see also: oatmeal) :: 포리지 /poriji/
Porsche {n} (car of this brand) :: ^포르쉐 /Poreuswe/
port {n} (dock or harbour) :: 항구 /hanggu/ (港口)
port {n} (computing: logical or physical construct into and from which data are transferred) :: 포트 /poteu/
port {n} (fortified wine) :: 포트 와인 /poteu wain/
port {n} (entryway, portal) SEE: portal ::
portal {n} (grandiose entrance) :: 정문 /jeongmun/ (正門)
portal {n} (entry point) :: 입구 /ipgu/
portal {n} (website) :: 포털 /poteol/
Port-au-Prince {prop} (capital of Haiti) :: ^포르토프랭스 /Poreutopeuraengseu/
porthole {n} (circular window) :: 현창 /hyeonchang/
portion {n} (allocated amount) :: 일부 /ilbu/ (一部)
portion {n} (wife's fortune) SEE: dowry ::
Port Louis {prop} (The capital of Mauritius) :: ^포트루이스 /Poteuru-iseu/
portmanteau {n} (portmanteau word) SEE: portmanteau word ::
portmanteau word {n} (word which combines the meaning of two words) :: 혼성어 /honseong-eo/
Port Moresby {prop} (capital of Papua New Guinea) :: ^포트모르즈비 /Poteumoreujeubi/
Portoferraio {prop} (city and harbour in the north of Elba, Italy) :: ^포르토페라이오 /Poreutoperaio/
Port of Spain {prop} (The capital of Trinidad and Tobago) :: 포트오브스페인 /Poteu-obeu-Seupein/
Porto-Novo {prop} (the official capital of Benin) :: ^포르토노보 /Poreutonobo/
Porto Vecchio {prop} (city in Corsica) :: ^포르토 ^베키오 /poleuto bekio/
portrait {n} (painting of a person) :: 그림 /geurim/, 초상 /chosang/, 초상화 /chosanghwa/
portray {v} (figuratively: to describe in words) :: 묘사하다 /myosahada/
Portsmouth {prop} (city in southern England) :: ^포츠머스 /Pocheumeoseu/
Portugal {prop} (country) :: ^포르투갈 /Poreutugal/
Portuguese {adj} (of or relating to the region of Portugal) :: 포르투갈의 /poreutugarui/
Portuguese {n} (person native to Portugal) :: ^포르투갈인 /Poreutugarin/
Portuguese {n} (the language) :: ^포르투갈어 /Poreutugareo/, ^포어 /Po-eo/ (葡語)
Portuguese Republic {prop} (official name of Portugal) :: 포르투갈 공화국 /poreutugal gonghwaguk/
port wine {n} (A type of fortified wine traditionally made in Portugal) :: 포트 포도주 /poteu podoju/, 포트 와인 /poteu wain/
portyanki {n} (footwrap) SEE: footwrap ::
Poseidon {prop} (the god of the sea) :: 포세이돈 /poseidon/
position {n} (place, location) :: 위치 /wichi/ (位置)
position {n} (status or rank) :: 지위 /jiwi/ (地位)
position {n} (post of employment) :: 지위 /jiwi/ (地位)
position {n} (posture) :: 자세 /jase/ (姿勢)
positive {adj} (legal: formally laid down) :: 확실한 /hwaksilhan/
positive {adj} (mathematics: greater than zero) :: /yang/
positive number {n} (positive number) :: 양수 /yangsu/
positivism {n} (philosophical doctrine) :: 실증주의 /siljeungjuui/
positron {n} (positron) :: 양전자 /yangjeonja/ (陽電子)
possess {v} (to have; to have ownership of) :: 소지하다 /sojihada/, 소유하다 /soyuhada/
possess {v} :: 가지다 /gajida/
possessive pronoun {n} (pronoun which expresses possession) :: 소유대명사 /soyu-daemyeongsa/
possessor {n} (One who possesses) :: 소유주 /soyuju/, 점유자 /jeomyuja/
possibility {n} (quality of being possible) :: 가능성 /ganeungseong/ (可能性)
possible {adj} (able but not certain to happen) :: 가능하다 /ganeunghada/
possibly {adv} (adverb indicating that a proposition may be true or false) SEE: perhaps ::
possum {n} (opossum) SEE: opossum ::
post {n} (long dowel or plank protruding from the ground) :: 기둥 /gidung/
post {n} (method of delivering mail) :: 우편 /upyeon/
postage stamp {n} (piece of paper indicating postage has been paid) :: 우표 /upyo/
postal code {n} (postcode) SEE: postcode ::
postbellum {adj} (of the period following a war) :: 전후의 /jeonhuui/
post box {n} (box in which post can be left to be picked up) SEE: mailbox ::
postcard {n} (rectangular piece of thick paper to be mailed without an envelope) :: 그림엽서 /geurimyeopseo/, 엽서 /yeopseo/
postcode {n} (sequence of letters and/or numbers added to a postal address) :: 우편번호 /upyeonbeonho/ (郵便番號)
poster {n} (picture intended to be attached to a wall) :: 포스터 /poseuteo/
poster {n} (advertisement, see also: placard) :: 포스터 /poseuteo/
poste restante {n} (a service where the post office holds mail until the recipient calls for it) :: 우체국 임치제 /ucheguk imchije/(郵遞局 任置制, uchegug imchije)
postgraduate {n} (a person continuing to study after completing a degree) :: 원생 /wonsaeng/ (院生)
posthumous name {n} (posthumous title of a Chinese, Korean or Vietnamese emperor) :: 시호 /siho/ (諡號)
post-it {n} (post-it note) SEE: post-it note ::
post-it note {n} (a small piece of paper with an adhesive strip on one side) :: 포스트잇 /poseuteu-it/
postman {n} (mailman) SEE: mailman ::
postmodernism {n} (a style of art, literature, etc) :: 포스트모더니즘 /poseuteumodeonijeum/
post office {n} (place) :: 우체국 /ucheguk/ (郵遞局), 우펀국 /upeon-guk/ [North Korea]
post office {n} (organization) :: 우체국 /ucheguk/ (郵遞局)
postpone {v} (to delay or put off an event) :: 연기하다 /yeongi-hada/
postposition {n} ((grammar) words that come after the noun) :: 조사 /josa/
post-production {n} (stages of film production happening between the actual filming and the completed film) :: 지점 생산 /jijeom saengsan/
post-traumatic stress disorder {n} (condition that develops following some stressful situation) :: 외상후 스트레스 장애 /oesanghu seuteureseu jang-ae/
pot {n} (vessel for cooking or storing food etc.) :: 단지 /danji/, /dok/, 냄비 /naembi/
pot {n} (trap for crabs and other seafood) :: 통발 /tongbal/
pot {n} (crucible) SEE: crucible ::
potable {n} (drinkable liquid) SEE: beverage ::
potassium {n} (the chemical element) :: 칼륨 /kallyum/, 칼리 /kalli/, 포타슘 /potasyum/, 가리 /gari/
potato {n} (plant tuber eaten as starchy vegetable) :: 감자 /gamja/, [Jeju] 지실 /jisil/
potato chip {n} (potato chip (UK)) :: 감자칩 /gamjachip/
potato chip {n} (potato crisp) SEE: potato crisp ::
potato crisp {n} (thin fried slice of potato) :: 감자칩 /gamjachip/
Potawatomi {n} (member of the Potawatomi people) :: 포타와토미 /potawatomi/
Potawatomi {prop} (Native American people) :: 포타와토미 /potawatomi/
Potawatomi {prop} (Algonquian language spoken by the Potawatomi) :: 포타와토미어 /potawatomieo/
potbelly {n} (a large, swollen, or protruding abdomen) :: 똥배 /ttongbae/
pot calling the kettle black {n} (situation in which somebody accuses someone else of a fault shared by the accuser) :: 똥묻은 개가 겨묻은 개 나무란다 /ttongmudeun gaega gyeomudeun gae namuranda/ (the dung-covered dog scolds the chaff-covered dog)
pot calling the kettle black {n} :: 똥 묻은 개가 겨 묻은 개 나무란다 /ttong mudeun gaega gyeo mudeun gae namuranda/ (the dung-stained dog reproaches the chaff-stained dog)
Potsdam {prop} (city) :: ^포츠담 /Pocheudam/
potter {n} (one who makes pots and ceramic wares) :: 도공 /dogong/, 도예가 /doyega/
Potter {prop} (surname) :: ^포터 /Poteo/
pottery {n} (fired ceramic wares that contain clay when formed) :: 도자기 /dojagi/
pottery {n} :: 도기 /dogi/
potty {n} (bathroom) SEE: bathroom ::
potty {n} (toilet) SEE: toilet ::
potty {n} (chamber pot) SEE: chamber pot ::
pouch {n} :: 주머니 /jumeoni/
pound {n} (unit of mass (16 ounces avoirdupois)) :: 파운드 /paundeu/
pound {n} (unit of currency) :: 파운드 /paundeu/
pound {v} (crush to pieces) :: (방아)찧다 /(bang-a)jjita/, 빻다 /ppata/
pound cake {n} (dense yellow cake made from equal quantities of butter, eggs, flour and sugar) :: 파운드 케이크 /paundeu keikeu/
pound sterling {n} (currency of the UK) :: 파운드 /paundeu/
pour {v} (to cause to flow in a stream) :: 붓다 /butda/
pour {v} :: 긷다 /gitda/, 붓다 /butda/, 푸다 /puda/
poverty {n} (quality or state of being poor) :: 가난 /ganan/, 빈곤 /bin-gon/ (貧困)
powder {n} (fine particles of any dry substance) :: 가루 /garu/
powder {n} (gunpowder) SEE: gunpowder ::
power {n} (capability or influence) :: /him/, 권력 /gwollyeok/ (權力), 세력 /seryeok/ (勢力)
power {n} (influential nation, company etc.) :: 강국 /gangguk/ (強國)
power {n} (physical force or strength) :: /him/, 역량 /yeongnyang/ (力量)
power {n} (electricity, electricity supply) :: 전력 /jeollyeok/ (電力)
power {n} (physics: measure of the rate of doing work or transferring energy) :: 일률 /illyul/ (-)
power {n} (physics: rate to magnify an optical image) :: 배율 /baeyul/ (倍率)
power {n} (maths: product of equal factors) :: 거듭제곱 /geodeupjegop/
power {n} (set theory: cardinality) SEE: cardinality ::
powerbank {n} (portable device used to charge mobile phones and tablet computers) :: 보조배터리 /bojobaeteori/
power board {n} (power strip) SEE: power strip ::
powerful {adj} (having or capable of exerting power, potency or influence) :: 강하다 /ganghada/, 강력하다 /gangnyeokhada/
power plant {n} (power station) SEE: power station ::
power point {n} (wall socket) SEE: wall socket ::
power station {n} (an industrial complex where electricity is produced) :: 발전소 /baljeonso/ (發電所)
power strip {n} (block of electrical sockets) :: 멀티탭 /meoltitaep/
power supply {n} (part of apparatus) :: 전원 공급 장치 /jeonwon gonggeup jangchi/
pox {n} (syphilis) SEE: syphilis ::
practical {adj} (based on practice or action rather than theory or hypothesis) :: 실질적인 /siljiljeogin/
practical {adj} (being likely to be effective and applicable to a real situation) :: 현실적인 /hyeonsiljeogin/
practical joke {n} (something done for amusement to the detriment of someone else) :: 짖굳은 장난 /jitgudeun jangnan/
practice {n} (repetition of an activity to improve skill) :: 연습 /yeonseup/ (練習), [North Korea] 련습 /ryeonseup/
practice makes perfect {proverb} (if one practices an activity enough, one will eventually master it) :: 서당개 삼 년에 풍월 읇는다 /seodanggae sam nyeone pung-wol eulleunda/
practician {n} (practitioner) SEE: practitioner ::
practise {v} (to repeat an activity as a way of improving one's skill) :: 연습하다 /yeonseuphada/
practitioner {n} (person who practices a profession or art) :: 전문직 종사자 /jeonmunjik jongsaja/
Pradesh {n} (part of the name of a state of India) :: 프라데쉬 /peuradeswi/
pragmatic {adj} (practical) :: 실용적인 /siryongjeogin/
Prague {prop} (capital of the Czech Republic) :: ^프라하 /Peuraha/
Praia {prop} (capital of Cape Verde) :: ^프라이아 /Peuraia/
Prairial {prop} (the ninth month of French Republican Calendar) :: 풀달 /puldal/, 프레리알 /peurerial/
prairie {n} (An extensive area of relatively flat grassland) :: 프레리 /peureri/, 초원 /chowon/
prairie chicken {n} (flightless bird of the genus Tympanuchus) :: 초원뇌조 /chowonnoejo/
prairie dog {n} (burrowing rodent) :: 프레리 도그 /peureri dogeu/, 마멋 /mameot/
praise {v} (to give praise to) :: 칭찬하다 /chingchanhada/
prajna {n} ((Buddhism) wisdom; understanding; insight) :: 반야 /banya/, 般若
prajnaparamita {n} (prajnaparamita) :: 반야바라밀다 /banyabaramilda /
pram {n} (perambulator) :: 유모차 /yumocha/
prank {n} (practical joke or mischievous trick) :: 장난 /jangnan/ (作亂), 농담 /nongdam/ (弄談)
prankster {n} (one who performs pranks) :: 장난꾸러기 /jangnankkureogi/
praseodymium {n} (chemical element) :: 프라세오디뮴 /peurase-odimyum/
pratfall {n} (a fall onto the buttocks) :: 엉덩방아 /eongdeongbang-a/
prawn {n} (large shrimp) :: 새우 /sae-u/
pray {v} (to petition a higher being) :: 빌다 /bilda/, 기도하다 /gidohada/
pray {v} (to talk to God) :: 빌다 /bilda/
prayer {n} (practice of communicating with one's God) :: 기도 /gido/ (祈禱), /bim/
prayer {n} :: 빌기 /bilgi/
prayer beads {n} (string of beads, see also: rosary) :: 묵주 /mukju/, 염주 /yeomju/
praying mantis {n} (any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family) :: 사마귀 /samagwi/, 당랑 /dangnang/ (螳螂)
PRC {prop} (abbreviation of People’s Republic of China, see also: People’s Republic of China) :: Not used in Korean
preacher {n} (one who preaches) :: 설교자 /seolgyoja/
preamble {n} (short statement or remark, especially an explanatory introduction to a formal document or statute) :: 서문 /seomun/ (序文)
precarious {adj} (dangerously insecure or unstable; perilous) :: 다루기 어려운 /darugi eoryeoun/
precedent {n} (past act used as example) :: 사례 /sarye/
precedent {n} (leading case which is cited to justify a judgment) :: 판례 /pallye/ (law only)
precious {adv} (intensifier) SEE: very ::
precious {adj} (of high value or worth) :: 귀중한 /gwijunghan/
precipice {n} (very steep cliff) :: 절벽 /jeolbyeok/
precipitation {n} (weather: water falling from the atmosphere) :: 강수량 /gangsuryang/ (降水量), 강수 /gangsu/ (降水)
precise {adj} (exact) :: 정확한 /jeonghwak-han/
precocity {n} (state of being precocious) :: 조숙 /josuk/
precognition {n} (knowledge of something that is to occur in the future) :: 예지 /yeji/
preconception {n} (prejudice) SEE: prejudice ::
precondition {n} (preexisting requirement) :: 전제 조건 /jeonje jogeon/
precursor {n} (forerunner, predecessor) :: 선구자 /seon-guja/
predation {n} (the preying of one animal on others) :: 포식 /posik/
predator {n} (animal or organism that hunts) :: 천적 /cheonjeok/
predecessor {n} (one who precedes) :: 전임자 /jeonimja/
predeterminism {n} (belief) :: 예정설 /yejeongseol/ (豫定說)
predicate {n} ((grammar) part of sentence that states something about its subject) :: 술어 /sureo/
predict {v} (to state, or make something known in advance) :: 예언하다 /yeeonhada/
pre-ejaculate {n} (pre-ejaculate) :: 쿠퍼액 /Kupeo-aek/
preeminent {adj} (exceeding others in quality or rank) :: 걸출한 /geolchulhan/
preemptive right {n} (right of shareholders to preempt dilution) :: 신주인수권 /sinju-insugwon/
Preeti {prop} (given name) :: ^프리티 /Peuriti/
preface {n} (introduction before the main text) :: 서문 /seomun/
prefecture {n} (The district governed by a prefect) :: /hyeon/ (), 도도부현 /dodobuhyeon/ (都道府縣)
prefer {v} (to favor) :: -더 좋아하다 /-deo joahada/
preference {n} (selection) :: 선택 /seontaek/
preferences {n} (plural of "preference") SEE: preference ::
prefix {n} (morpheme at the beginning of a word) :: 접두사 /jeopdusa/
pregnancy {n} (condition) :: 임신 /imsin/ (妊娠)
pregnancy test {n} (a piece of test equipment) :: 임신 진단 검사 /imsin jindan geomsa/
pregnant {adj} (carrying developing offspring within the body) :: 임신하다 /imsinhada/
pregnant woman {n} :: 임부 /imbu/, 잉부 /ingbu/, 임신부 /imsinbu/
prejudice {n} (adverse judgement formed beforehand) :: 편견 /pyeon-gyeon/
preliminary {adj} (in preparation for the main matter) :: 예비의 /yebiui/
premature ejaculation {n} (premature ejaculation) :: 조루 /joru/ (早漏)
premier {n} (prime minister of a country) SEE: prime minister ::
premonition {n} (strong intuition) :: 예감 /yegam/ (豫感)
prep {n} (homework) SEE: homework ::
prepare {v} (to make ready for a specific future purpose) :: 준비하다 /junbihada/, 마견하다 /magyeonhada/
preposition {n} (grammar: a type of word like "of, from, for, by") :: 전치사 /jeonchisa/ (前置詞)
prepositional phrase {n} (phrase containing both a preposition and its complement) :: 전치사구 /jeonchisagu/
prepuce {n} (foreskin) SEE: foreskin ::
prerogative {n} (right, generally) SEE: right ::
presbyopia {n} (inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects) :: 노안 /noan/
Presbyterian {adj} (relating to the Presbyterian Church) :: 장로교의 /jangnogyoui/
Presbyterian {n} (person belonging to the Presbyterian Church) :: 장로교도 /jangnogyodo/
Presbyterianism {n} (form of Protestantism) :: 장로교 /jangnogyo/
prescriber {n} (a person who prescribes medication) :: 처방자 /cheobangja/, 처방의 /cheobang-ui/
prescription {n} (written order for the administration of a medicine) :: 처방 /cheobang/ (處方)
presence {n} (fact or condition of being present) :: 출석 /chulseok/
present {n} (gift) SEE: gift ::
present {n} (present tense) SEE: present tense ::
present {adj} (pertaining to the current time) :: 현재의 /hyeonjae-ui/
present {adj} (in the immediate vicinity) :: 출석하다 /chulseokhada/
present {n} (current time) :: 현재 /hyeonjae/ (現在)
present {v} (bring into the presence of) :: 선사하다 /seonsahada/
presentiment {n} (a premonition; a feeling that something, often of undesirable nature, is going to happen) :: 예감 /yegam/
present tense {n} (form of language) :: 현재 시제 /hyeonjae sije/ (現在時制)
preservation {n} (the act of preserving) :: 보존 /bojon/
preserve {n} (sweet spread) :: /jaem/
president {n} (the head of state of a republic) :: 대통령 /daetongnyeong/, 총통 /chongtong/
president {n} (the primary leader of a corporation) :: 회장 /hoejang/ (會長), 사장 /sajang/
president {n} (a person presiding over a meeting, chair, presiding officer, presider) :: 의장 /uijang/
presidential palace {n} (White House) SEE: White House ::
Presley {prop} (transliterations of the English name "Presley") :: ^프레슬리 /Peureseulli/
press {v} (to press) SEE: bear ::
press {n} (printed media) :: 미디어 /midieo/, 보도 /bodo/
press {n} (printing machine) :: 인쇄기 /inswaegi/
press {v} (to apply pressure) :: 누르다 /nureuda/
press {v} :: 누르다 /nureuda/
press {n} (publisher) SEE: publisher ::
Pressburg {prop} (Bratislava) SEE: Bratislava ::
press conference {n} (question and answer session with members of television, print and other media) :: 기자회견 /gijahoegyeon/
pressure {n} (physics: amount of force divided by area) :: 압력 /amnyeok/ (壓力)
presume {v} (to assume to be true, suppose) :: 거장하다 /geojanghada/ (假定하다 /-/)
preta {n} (a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore) :: 아귀 /agwi/
pretend {v} (to allege falsely) :: -인 체하다 /-in chehada/
preterite {n} :: 과거 시제 /gwageo sije/
Pretoria {prop} (capital of South Africa) :: ^프리토리아 /Peuritoria/
pretty {adj} (especially of women and children: pleasant, attractive) :: [attributive] 예쁜 /yeppeun/, [predicative] 예쁘다 /yeppeuda/, 아름답다 /areumdapda/
pretzel {n} (toasted bread or cracker in the shape of a knot) :: 브레첼 /beurechel/
prevalent {adj} (widespread, preferred) :: 번영하다 /beonyeonghada/
prevent {v} (to keep from happening) :: 막다 /makda/, 방해하다 /banghaehada/
prevention {n} (The act of preventing or hindering) :: 예방 /yebang/
prevention is better than cure {proverb} (It is better to prevent the creation of a problem than to have to deal with it afterwards.) :: 안 좋은 일은 생기고 난 뒤 해결하려고 하기보단 아예 생기지조차 않게 막는게 더 낫다 /an joeun ireun saenggigo nan dwi haegyeolharyeogo hagibodan aye saenggijijocha anke mangneun-ge deo natda/
previous {adj} (prior) :: 이전의 /ijeonui/
previously {adv} (at an earlier time) :: 앞서 /apseo/
prey {n} (that which may be seized by animals) :: 먹이 /meogi/
Prey Nokor {prop} (Ho Chi Minh City) SEE: Ho Chi Minh City ::
Prey Nokor {prop} (Saigon) SEE: Saigon ::
priapism {n} (medical condition) :: 지속발기증 /jisokbalgijeung/ (持續勃起症)
price {n} (cost required to gain possession of something) :: /gap/, 가격 /gagyeok/ (價格)
price {n} (cost of an action or deed) :: 품삯 /pumsak/, 노임 /noim/ (勞賃)
price list {n} (list of items with prices) :: 가격표 /gagyeokpyo/
price tag {n} (the tag or sticker attached to a product, displaying its price) :: 가격표 /gagyeokpyo/ (價格表)
pride {n} (quality or state of being proud; inordinate self-esteem; an unreasonable conceit of one's own superiority in talents, beauty, wealth, rank etc.) :: 자만 /jaman/, 자부심 /jabusim/, 교만 /gyoman/
pride {n} (sense of one's own worth, and abhorrence of what is beneath or unworthy of one) :: 자랑 /jarang/
priest {n} (clergyman (clergywoman, clergyperson)) :: 신부 /sinbu/ (神父), 사제 /saje/, 성직자 /seongjikja/
primacy {n} (the state or condition of being prime or first) :: 주요 /juyo/
primary {adj} (that which is placed ahead of others) :: 본래의 /bollae-ui/
primary school {n} (first formal, obligatory school) :: 초등학교 /chodeunghakgyo/, 국민학교 /gungminhakgyo/ [nonstandard, before 1996], 소학교 /sohakgyo/ [North]
primary school student {n} :: 초등학생 /chodeunghaksaeng/
primate {n} (mammal) :: 영장류 /yeongjangnyu/
prime {v} :: /so/
prime minister {n} (chief member of the cabinet and head of the government) :: 총리 /chongni/ (總理), 수상 /susang/ (首相), 각하 /gakha/ (閣下) [honorific]
prime number {n} (natural number) :: 소수 /sosu/ (素數), 씨수 /ssisu/ [North Korea]
primer {n} (introductory textbook) :: 입문서 /immunseo/ (入門書)
primer {n} :: 뇌관 /noegwan/ (noegwan)
primitive {n} :: 원시 /wonsi/
primitive {adj} (one of the adjectival senses) :: 원시 /wonsi/
Primorsky Krai {prop} (federal subject of Russia) :: ^프리모르스키 크라이 /Peurimoreuseuki keurai/
prince {n} (male ruler or head of a principality) :: 왕자 /wangja/
prince {n} (son or male-line grandson of a reigning monarch) :: 왕자 /wangja/ (王子)
Prince Charming {n} (the fictional character) :: 백마 탄 왕자 /baengma tan wangja/
Prince Edward Island {prop} (Province in eastern Canada) :: ^프린스에드워드아일랜드 /Peurinseu-Edeuwodeu-Aillaendeu/
Prince of Wales {prop} (royal title) :: 웨일스 공 /weilseu gong/
princess {n} (female member of royal family) :: 공주 /gongju/ (公主)
princess {n} :: 공주 /gongju/
principal {n} (essential point or rule) SEE: principle ::
principal {adj} (primary, main) :: 주요하다 /juyohada/
principal {n} (money originally invested or loaned) :: 원금 /won-geum/
principal {n} (chief administrator of a school) :: 교장 /gyojang/ (校長), 학교 교장 /hakgyo gyojang/
Principality of Andorra {prop} (official name of Andorra) :: 안도라공국 /andoragongguk/
principle {n} (fundamental assumption) :: 원리 /wolli/, 원칙 /wonchik/
principle {n} (rule of nature) :: 원리 /wolli/ (原理)
print {v} (to produce a copy of a text or image on a surface, especially by machine) :: 인쇄하다 /inswaehada/
print {n} (fingerprint) SEE: fingerprint ::
print {n} (footprint) SEE: footprint ::
printer {n} (one who makes prints) :: 인쇄자 /inswaeja/
printer {n} (operator of a printing press) :: 인쇄자 /inswaeja/
printer {n} (computing: device used to print text or images) :: 프린터 /peurinteo/
printing {n} (the process or business of producing printed material, see also: typography) :: 인쇄 /inswae/
printing press {n} (machine for printing) :: 인쇄기 /inswaegi/
prion {n} (misfolded protein) :: 프리온 /peurion/
prior {adj} (former) SEE: former ::
prior {adv} (previously) SEE: previously ::
Pripyat {prop} (abandoned city in Ukraine) :: 프리피야티 /peuripiyati/
prise {n} (prize) SEE: prize ::
prism {n} (geometry: polyhedron with parallel ends of the same size and shape) :: 프리즘 /peurijeum/
prison {n} (place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes) :: 교도소 /gyodoso/, 감옥 /gamok/, 형무소 /hyeongmuso/
prison {v} (imprison) SEE: imprison ::
prisoner {n} (person incarcerated in a prison) :: 죄수 /joesu/, 죄인 /joein/, 수감자 /sugamja/
prisoner of conscience {n} (person) :: 양심수 /yangsimsu/, 량심수 /ryangsimsu/ [North Korea]
prisoner of war {n} (soldier or combatant captured by the enemy) :: 전쟁 포로 /jeonjaeng poro/, 포로 /poro/
prison guard {n} (person working to provide order to in a jail) :: 교도관 /gyodogwan/, 간수 /gansu/
Pristina {prop} (city) :: ^프리슈티나 /Peurisyutina/
privacy {n} (state of being private) :: 사생활 /sasaenghwal/
private {adj} (belonging to, concerning, or accessible only to an individual person or a specific group) :: 사유의 /sayuui/ (私有-), 사립의 /saribui/ (私立-), 개인의 /gaeinui/ (個人-)
private {adj} (not accessible by the public) :: 사유의 /sayuui/ (私有-), 사립의 /saribui/ (私立-)
private {adj} (not in governmental office or employment) :: 민간의 /min-ganui/ (民間-)
private {adj} (not publicly known; not open; secret) :: 비밀의 /bimirui/ (秘密-)
private {adj} (protected from view or disturbance by others; secluded) :: 은밀의 /eunmirui/ (隱密-), 비공개의 /bigonggae-ui/ (公開-)
private {adj} (not traded by the public) :: 비상장의 /bisangjang-ui/ (上場-), 비공개의 /bigonggae-ui/ (公開-)
private {adj} (secretive; reserved) :: 비밀의 /bimirui/ (秘密-)
privatization {n} (transfer from the government to private ownership) :: 민영화 /minyeonghwa/ (民營化)
privet {interj} (hello) SEE: hello ::
privilege {n} (particular benefit, advantage, or favor) :: 특권 /teukgwon/ (特權)
privy {n} (lavatory or toilet) SEE: toilet ::
privy council {n} (body of advisors to a sovereign) :: 추밀원 /chumirwon/
prize {n} (honor or reward striven for in a competitive contest) :: /sang/ ()
prize money {n} (money offered as a prize) :: 상금 /sanggeum/, 賞金
proactive {adj} (acting in advance) :: 주도적 /judojeok/
probability {n} (state of being probable; likelihood) :: 확률 /hwangnyul/
probability {n} (mathematical probability) :: 확률 /hwangnyul/
probably {adv} (in all likelihood) :: 아마 /ama/
probe {n} (spacecraft) :: 탐사기 /tamsagi/
problem {n} (difficulty) :: 문제 /munje/
problem {n} (schoolwork exercise) :: 문제 /munje/
procedure {n} (method for performing a task) :: 절차 /jeolcha/, 수단 /sudan/, 방법 /bangbeop/
procedure {n} (set of established forms or methods of an organized body) :: 절차 /jeolcha/
procedure mask {n} (surgical mask) SEE: surgical mask ::
process {n} (series of events to produce a result) :: 프로세스 /peuroseseu/, 과정 /gwajeong/ (過程)
processing {n} (action of the verb to process) :: 처리 /cheori/
processor {n} (microprocessor) :: 프로세서 /peuroseseo/
procreation {n} :: 출산 (chulsan)
procuratorate {n} (the office of a procurator) :: 검찰청 /geomchalcheong/
produce {v} (to make or manufacture) :: 만들다 /mandeulda/
produce {n} (offspring) SEE: offspring ::
producer {n} (in economics) :: 생산자 /saengsanja/
producer {n} (in arts) :: 프로듀서 /peurodyuseo/
producer {n} (in biology) :: 생산자 /saengsanja/
product {n} (commodity for sale) :: 상품 /sangpum/ (商品), 제품 /jepum/ (製品)
product {n} (result of chemical reaction) :: 생성물 /saengseongmul/ (生成物
product {n} (multiplication result) :: /jeok/ (), /gop/
production {n} (the act of producing) :: 생산 /saengsan/, 제조 /jejo/
product placement {n} (a form of advertising) :: 제품 간접 광고 /jepum ganjeop gwanggo/
profession {n} (occupation) :: 직업 /jigeop/ (職業)
professional wrestling {n} (Entertainment characterized by choreographed wrestling) :: 프로 레슬링 /peuro reseulling/
professor {n} (a higher ranking for a teacher or faculty member at a college or university) :: 교수 /gyosu/ (敎授), [teacher] 선생 /seonsaeng/ (先生)
profile {n} (outermost shape) :: 윤곽 /yun-gwak/
profile {n} (summary or collection of information, especially about a person) :: 약력 /yangnyeok/, 프로파일 /peuropail/
profile {n} (reputation) SEE: reputation ::
profit {n} (benefit) :: 이익 /iik/ (利益)
profitable {adj} (producing profit) :: 유익하다 /yu-ikhada/, 유리하다 /yurihada/
profiteer {n} (one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk) :: 모리배 /moribae/
profound {adj} (intellectually deep) :: 심오한 /simohan/
profoundly {adv} (deeply) SEE: deeply ::
progeny {n} (offspring) :: 자손 /jason/, 후예 /huye/
program {n} (set of structured activities) :: 계획 /gyehoek/, 프로그램 /peurogeuraem/
program {n} (performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television) :: 프로그램 /peurogeuraem/, 프로 /peuro/
program {n} (software application) :: 프로그램 /peurogeuraem/
programme {n} (programme) SEE: program ::
programmer {n} (one who writes computer programs) :: 프로그래머 /peurogeuraemeo/
programming {n} (brain-washing) SEE: brain-washing ::
programming language {n} (code of reserved words and symbols) :: 프로그래밍 언어 /peurogeuraeming eoneo/
progress {n} (advancement to a more developed state) :: 진보 /jinbo/
progress {n} (movement onwards or forwards) :: 진보 /jinbo/ (進步), 진행 /jinhaeng/ (進行), 전진 /jeonjin/ (前進)
progressivism {n} (political ideology) :: 진보주의 /jinbojuui/ (進步主義)
prohibit {v} (to proscribe officially) :: 금하다 /geumhada/
prohibition {n} (act of prohibiting) :: 금지 /geumji/ (禁止)
prohibition {n} (law that prohibits something) :: 금지 /geumji/ (禁止)
Prohibition {prop} (period) :: 금주법 /geumjubeop/ (禁酒法)
project {n} (planned endeavor) :: 계획 /gyehoek/ (計劃), 프로젝트 /peurojekteu/
project {v} (to extend outward) :: 돌출하다 /dolchulhada/ (突出하다 /-/)
projectile {n} (object intended to be or having been fired from a weapon) :: 발사물 /balsamul/
project management {n} (discipline of organizing and managing project resources) :: 프로젝트 관리 /peurojekteu gwalli/
prokaryote {n} (organism characterized by absence of nucleus) :: 원핵생물 /wonhaeksaengmul/ (原核生物)
proletarian {n} (member of the proletariat) :: 프롤레타리아 /peurolletaria/
proletariat {n} (working class or lower class) :: 프롤레타리아 /peurolletaria/, 프롤레타리아트 /peurolletariateu/, 무산계급 /musan-gyegeup/
proliferation {n} (the process by which an organism produces others of its kind) :: (세포의)증식 /(sepoui)jeungsik/, (동식물의)번식 /(dongsingmurui)beonsik/
prolix {adj} (long) SEE: long ::
prom {n} (a formal ball) :: 프롬 /peurom/, 프롬나드 /peuromnadeu/, 무도회 /mudohoe/
promenade {v} (to walk) :: 거닐다 /geonilda/
Prometheus {prop} (Greek mythological figure) :: ^프로메테우스 /Peuromete-useu/
promethium {n} (chemical element) :: 프로메튬 /peurometyum/
prominence {n} (being prominent) :: 중요성 {n} /jung-yoseong/, 두드러짐 {n} /dudeureojim/
prominent {adj} (projecting, protuberant) :: 돌출된 /dolchuldoen/ (突出된 /-/)
prominent {adj} (likely to attract attention) :: 두드러진 /dudeureojin/
prominent {adj} (eminent, distinguished above others) :: 저명한 /jeomyeonghan/ (著名한 /-/)
promise {n} (vow) :: 약속 /yaksok/
promise {v} (to commit to something) :: 약속하다 /yaksokhada/
promote {v} (raise someone to a more important, responsible, or remunerative job or rank) :: 진급시키다 /jin-geupsikida/
prompt {v} (to lead someone toward what they should say or do) :: 부추기다 /buchugida/
pronghorn {n} (North American mammal) :: 가지뿔 영양 /gajippul yeong-yang/
pronoun {n} (type of noun) :: 대명사 /daemyeongsa/ (代名詞)
pronounce {v} (to pronounce) SEE: say ::
pronounce {v} (to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate) :: 발음하다 /bareumhada/
pronunciation {n} (sound of a word) :: 발음 /bareum/ (發音)
pronunciation {n} (way in which words are pronounced) :: 발음 /bareum/ (發音)
proof {v} (proofread) SEE: proofread ::
proof {n} (any effort, process, or operation designed to establish or discover a fact or truth) :: 증거 /jeunggeo/
proofread {v} (to check for errors in spelling and grammar) :: 교정을 보다 /gyojeong-eul boda/, 교정하다 /gyojeonghada/
propaganda {n} (concerted set of messages) :: 선전 /seonjeon/ (宣傳)
propane {n} (aliphatic hydrocarbon: C3H8) :: 프로페인 /peuropein/, 프로판 /peuropan/
propargyl {n} (univalent radical) :: 프로파길 /peuropagil/
propeller {n} (mechanical device used to propel) :: 프로펠러 /peuropelleo/
propelling pencil {n} (mechanical pencil) SEE: mechanical pencil ::
proper {adj} :: 정당한 /jeongdanghan/
proper noun {n} (the name of a particular person, place, organization or other individual entity) :: 고유명사 /goyumyeongsa/ (固有名詞)
property {n} (something owned) :: 재산 /jaesan/ (財産), 자산 /jasan/ (資産), 소유물 /soyumul/ (所有物)
property {n} (piece of real estate) :: 부동산 /budongsan/ (不動産), 재산 /jaesan/ (財産), 소유 /soyuji/ (所有)
property {n} (exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing) :: 소유 /soyugwon/ (所有權)
property {n} (attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept) :: 특징 /teukjing/ (特徵), 특성 /teukseong/ (特性), 성질 /seongjil/ (性質)
property {n} (computing: an editable parameter associated with an application, or its value) :: 속성 /sokseong/ (屬性)
property law {n} (area of law concerned with property rights) :: 물권법 /mulgwonbeop/
prophecy {n} (prediction) :: 예언 /yeeon/
prophet {n} (one who speaks by divine inspiration) :: 선지자 /seonjija/, 예언자 /yeeonja/
prophet {n} (one who foretells the future) :: 예언자 /yeeonja/
propiska {n} (system of mandatory registration in ex-USSR) :: 프로피스카 /peuropiseuka/
propolis {n} (glue-like substance) :: 봉교 /bonggyo/, 프로폴리스 /peuropolliseu/
proportion {n} (size) SEE: size ::
proportional {adj} (at a constant ratio (to)) :: 비례 /birye/의, 비율의, 비례하는
proposal {n} (that which is proposed) :: 제안 /jean/ (提案), 구혼 /guhon/ [marriage]
propose {v} (to suggest a plan or course of action) :: 제안하다 /jean-hada/ (提案하다 /jean-hada/)
propose {v} (to ask for one's hand in marriage) :: 구애하다 /guae-hada/, 프러포즈하다 /peureopojeuhada/, 프러포즈하다 /peureopojeureul hada/
propose {v} (to intend) :: 의도하다 /uido-hada/
proposition {n} (uncountable: act of offering for consideration) :: 제안 /jean/ (提案)
proposition {n} (idea or plan offered) :: 제안 /jean/
proposition {n} (an assertion which is provably true, but not important enough to be a theorem) :: 명제 /myeongje/; 명제 /myeongje/
proprioception {n} (sense of the position of parts of the body) :: 심부감각 /simbugamgak/
propylene {n} (organic compound of the formula C3H6) :: 프로필렌 /peuropillen/
pros and cons {n} (for and against) :: 장단점 /jangdanjeom/
prosciutto {n} (dry-cured ham from Italy) :: 프로슈토 /peurosyuto/
prose {n} (written language not intended as poetry) :: 산문 /sanmun/ (散文)
prosecutor {n} (a person instituting criminal prosecution) :: 검찰 /geomchal/ (檢察), 검찰관 /geomchalgwan/ (檢察官)
prostate {n} (prostate gland) :: 전립선 /jeonnipseon/ (前立腺)
prostate gland {n} (prostate) SEE: prostate ::
prosthesis {n} (artificial replacement for a body part) :: 보철 /bocheol/, 의지 /uiji/ (義肢)
prosthetic {n} (prosthesis) SEE: prosthesis ::
prosthodontics {n} (restoration or replacement of damaged or missing teeth) :: 치과 보철학 /chigwa bocheolhak/
prostitute {n} (a person having sex for profit) :: 매춘부 /maechunbu/ (賣春婦), 창녀 /changnyeo/, [uncommon] 갈보 /galbo/, [uncommon] 논다니 /nondani/, 가창 /gachang/
prostitute {n} (promiscuous person) SEE: whore ::
prostitution {n} (having sex for profit) :: 성매매 /seongmaemae/, 매춘 /maechun/
prostokvasha {n} (soured milk) :: 신 우유 /sin uyu/
protactinium {n} (chemical element) :: 프로트악티늄 /peuroteuaktinyum/
protect {v} (to keep safe) :: 보호하다 /bohohada/
protein {n} (biochemistry: complex molecule) :: 단백질 /danbaekjil/ (蛋白質)
protein {n} (class of food) :: 단백질 /danbaekjil/ (蛋白質)
proteomics {n} (branch of molecular biology) :: 단백체학 /danbaekchehak/
protest {v} (to make a strong objection) :: 항의하다 /hang-uihada/
protest {n} (formal objection) :: 항의 /hang-ui/
Protestant {n} (someone who is a member of such a denomination) :: 신교도 /sin-gyodo/
Protestantism {n} (faith) :: 개신교 /gaesin-gyo/
protester {n} (person who protests) :: 시위자 /siwija/
protist {n} (eukaryotic unicellular organisms) :: 원생생물 /wonsaengsaengmul/
protium {n} (lightest isotope of hydrogen) :: 프로튬 /peurotyum/
Proto-Germanic {prop} (hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language) :: ^게르만조어 /Gereumanjo-eo/
Proto-Indo-European {prop} (ancestor language of most European and Indian languages) :: 인도유럽조어 /indoyureopjo-eo/, 원시인구어 /wonsiin-gueo/
Proto-Indo-Germanic {prop} (Proto-Indo-European) SEE: Proto-Indo-European ::
proto-language {n} (common ancestor language) :: 프로토어 /peuroto-eo/
protologism {n} (a newly coined word or phrase defined in the hope that it will become common) :: 급조어 /geupjo-eo/
proton {n} (positively charged nucleon) :: 양자 /yangja/ (陽子), 양성자 /yangseongja/ (陽性子)
Proto-Slavic {prop} (Proto-Slavic) :: 슬라브조어 /seullabeujo-eo/
protostar {n} (protostar) :: 원시별 /wonsibyeol/
protozoal {adj} (protozoan) SEE: protozoan ::
protozoan {n} (any of a diverse group of eukaryotes) :: 원생동물 /wonsaengdongmul/
protractor {n} (a circular or semicircular tool for measuring angles) :: 각도기 /gakdogi/
protrude {v} (to extend from) :: 불거지다 /bulgeojida/ (bulgeojida)
proud {adj} :: 자랑스러운 /jarangseureoun/
proudly {adv} (in a proud manner) :: 자랑스럽게 /jarangseureopge/
prove {v} (to demonstrate that something is true; to give proof for) :: 증명하다 /jeungmyeonghada/
Provence {prop} (region in France) :: 프로방스 /peurobangseu/
proverb {n} (phrase expressing a basic truth) :: 속담 /sokdam/, 격언 /gyeogeon/
Proverbs {prop} (book of the Bible) :: ^잠언 /Jameon/ (箴言)
provide {v} (to furnish (with)) :: 공급하다 /gonggeuphada/
provident {adj} (demonstrating consideration for the future) :: 신중한 /sinjunghan/
province {n} (a subdivision of government usually one step below the national level) :: /seong/, (), /do/ ()
provocation {n} (act of provoking) :: 도발 /dobal/
provost {n} :: 사무장 (samujang)
prowess {n} (skillfulness and manual ability; adroitness or dexterity) :: 기량 /giryang/
prowess {n} (distinguished bravery or courage) :: 무용 /muyong/
proximately {adv} (approximately) SEE: approximately ::
proxy war {n} (war where two powers use third parties) :: 대리 전쟁 /daeri jeonjaeng/
prune {v} (plum) SEE: plum ::
prune {v} (dried plum) :: 말린 자두 /mallin jadu/
prurient {adj} (arousing sexual desire) :: 색을 지나치게 밝히는 /saegeul jinachige balkineun/, 프루리언트 /peururieonteu/
Prussia {prop} (geographical area) :: ^프로이센 /Peuroisen/
Prussia {prop} (former German province) :: ^프로이센 /Peuroisen/
psalm {n} (sacred song) :: 시편 /sipyeon/ (詩篇)
Psalms {prop} (book of the Bible) :: 시편 /sipyeon/
psalter {n} (The Book of Psalms) :: 시편 /sipyeon/
psalterium {n} (omasum) SEE: omasum ::
psaltery {n} (instrument) :: 프살테리움 /peusalterium/, 솔터리 /solteori/
PSB {n} (Public security Bureau) :: 경찰서 /gyeongchalseo/ [police station]
pseudo-anglicism {n} (word with an English appearance that is not current in English) :: 엉터리 영어 /eongteori yeong-eo/
pseudocode {n} (description of a computer programming algorithm) :: 의사코드 /uisakodeu/, 슈도코드 /syudokodeu/
pseudonym {n} (fictitious name) :: 익명 /ingmyeong/ (匿名)
pseudoscience {n} (purported science) :: 의사과학 /uisagwahak/ (擬似科學), 유사과학 /yusagwahak/ (類似科學), 사이비과학 /saibigwahak/ (似而非科學)
pseudoword {n} (unit) :: 유사 비단어 /yusa bidaneo/
psi {n} (Greek letter) :: 프시 /peusi/
Pskov {prop} (a city in Russia) :: ^프스코프 /Peuseukopeu/
psychiatric hospital {n} (mental hospital) SEE: mental hospital ::
psychiatrist {n} (doctor specializing in psychiatry) :: 심리학자 /simnihakja/
psychiatry {n} (branch of medicine dealing with mental disorders) :: 정신의학 /jeongsinuihak/
psychokinesis {n} (movement inanimate objects by the use of psychic power) :: 정신감응 /jeongsin-gameung/
psycholinguistics {n} (study of comprehension and production of language) :: 심리언어학 /simnieoneohak/
psychologist {n} (expert in the field of psychology) :: 심리학자 /simnihakja/
psychology {n} (study of the human mind) :: 심리학 /simnihak/
psychology {n} (the study of the human behavior) :: 심리학 /simnihak/
psychology {n} (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) :: 심리 /simni/
psychopathy {n} (personality disorder) :: 사이코패스 /saikopaeseu/
psychosis {n} (mental disorder) :: 정신증 /jeongsinjeung/
psychosomaticist {n} (specialist in psychosomatic disorders) :: 정신신체의학자 /jeongsinsinche-uihakja/
psychrometer {n} (instrument which measures atmospheric humidity) :: 건습계 /geonseupgye/
psyllid {n} (any species of family Psyllidae) :: 나무이 /namu-i/
pétanque {n} (form of boules) :: 페탕크 /petangkeu/
pteridine {n} (bicyclic aromatic heterocycle) :: 프테리딘 /peuteridin/
pterin {n} (derivative of pteridine) :: 프테린 /peuterin/
pterosaur {n} (extinct flying reptile) :: 익룡 /ingnyong/
Ptolemy {prop} (name of Greek origin) :: ^프톨레마이오스 /Peutollemaioseu/
pub {n} (public house) :: 술집 /suljip/, 퍼브 /peobeu/, /ba/
puberty {n} (age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction) :: 사춘기 /sachun-gi/ (思春期)
pubic hair {n} (collectively) :: 음모 /eummo/ (陰毛), 거웃 /geout/
public {adj} (pertaining to people as a whole) :: 공중의 /gongjung-ui/ (公衆-)
public {adj} (open to all members of a community) :: 공공의 /gonggong-ui/ (公共)
public {adj} (publicly traded) :: 상장의 /sangjang-ui/ (上場-)
public {n} (people in general) :: 대중 /daejung/, 공공 /gonggong/
publication {n} (act of publishing) :: 출판 /chulpan/, 간행 /ganhaeng/, 발행 /balhaeng/
publication {n} (an issue of printed or other matter) :: 출판물 /chulpanmul/, 간행물 /ganhaengmul/
publication {n} (communication of information) :: 공표 /gongpyo/, 발표 /balpyo/
public domain {n} (realm of intellectual property) :: 퍼블릭 도메인 /peobeullik domein/
public house {n} (pub) SEE: pub ::
public law {n} (law) :: 공법 /gongbeop/
public opinion {n} (opinion of the public) :: 여론 /yeoron/ (輿論)
public place {n} (space that is generally open and accessible to people) :: 공공장소 /gonggongjangso/
public relations {n} (profession) :: 홍보 /hongbo/, PR /piareu/
public servant {n} (civil servant) SEE: civil servant ::
public space {n} (public place) SEE: public place ::
public telephone {n} (public telephone) :: 공중전화 /gongjungjeonhwa/
public transit {n} (public transport) SEE: public transport ::
public transport {n} (form of transport) :: 대중교통 /daejunggyotong/ (大衆交通)
public transportation {n} (public transport) SEE: public transport ::
publish {v} (to issue a medium (e.g. publication)) :: 출판하다 /chulpanhada/, 펴내다 /pyeonaeda/
publish {v} (to issue something (usually printed work) for sale and distribution) :: 출판하다 /chulpanhada/
publish {v} (to announce to the public) :: 공표하다 /gongpyohada/
publish {v} :: 출판하다 /chulpanhada/
publisher {n} (One who publishes, especially books) :: 출판사 /chulpansa/ (出版社)
publishing house {n} (company that produces books) :: 출판사 /chulpansa/ (出版社)
puck {n} (hockey puck) SEE: hockey puck ::
pudding {n} (boiled or steamed cake or dessert) :: 푸딩 /puding/
pudding {n} (dessert similar to custard or mousse, containing a starchy thickening agent) :: 푸딩 /puding/
pudding {n} (any dessert) SEE: dessert ::
puddle {n} (a small pool of water) :: 웅덩이 /ungdeong-i/
pudendal cleft {n} (cleft between the labia majora) :: 음렬 /eumnyeol/ (陰裂)
pu'er {n} (a variety of tea) :: 보이차 /boicha/
Puerto Rico {prop} (Caribbean Commonwealth) :: ^푸에르토리코 /Puereutoriko/
puffer {n} (blowfish) SEE: blowfish ::
pufferfish {n} (blowfish) SEE: blowfish ::
puff pastry {n} (light, flaky pastry) :: 퍼프 페이스트리 /peopeu peiseuteuri/
pulao {n} (pilaf) SEE: pilaf ::
pull {v} (transitive: apply force to (something) so it comes towards one) :: 끌다 /kkeulda/, 뽑다 /ppopda/
pullet {n} (spineless person) SEE: chicken ::
pulley {n} (one of simple machines) :: 도르래 /doreurae/
pull over {v} (come to a stop on the roadside or the hard shoulder) :: 길가 정차하다 (gilga-e jeongchahada)
pull over {v} (cause someone/something to pull over) :: 길가 정차시키다 (gilga-e jeongchasikida)
pullover {n} (sweater) :: 풀오버 /purobeo/, 스웨터 /seuweteo/
pulpit {n} (raised platform in church) :: 설교단 /seolgyodan/
pulsar {n} (rotating neutron star) :: 펄서 /peolseo/
pulse {n} (regular beat caused by the heart) :: 맥박 /maekbak/ (脈搏)
puma {n} (Puma concolor) SEE: cougar ::
pumice {n} (pumice) :: 경석 /gyeongseok/
pump {n} (trainer or sneaker) SEE: trainer ::
pump {n} (device for moving liquid or gas) :: 펌프 /peompeu/
pumpkin {n} (plant) :: 호박 /hobak/
pumpkin pie {n} (pie made from the flesh of pumpkins) :: 호박 파이 /hobak pai/
pun {n} (joke or type of wordplay) :: 말장난 /maljangnan/
punch {v} (to herd cattle) SEE: herd ::
punching bag {n} (device used to practice punching) :: 샌드백 /saendeubaek/
punctilio {n} (exactness, strictness) :: 세목 /semok/
punctual {adj} (prompt) :: 시간 엄수하는 (sigan-eul eomsuhaneun)
punctuation {n} (set of symbols) :: 문장 부호 /munjang buho/
puncture {v} (puncture) SEE: pierce ::
puncture vine {n} (Tribulus terrestris) SEE: caltrop ::
Pune {prop} (city in India) :: ^푸네 /Pune/
punish {v} (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct) :: 벌주다 /beoljuda/, 징벌하다 /jingbeolhada/, 처벌하다 /cheobeolhada/, 응징하다 /eungjinghada/
punish {v} :: 강타하다 /gangtahada/, 혼내 주다 (honnae juda)
punishment {n} (the act of punishing) :: 처벌 /cheobeol/, /beol/
Punjab {prop} (geographical region in South Asia) :: ^펀자브 /Peonjabeu/, ^펀자브 주 /Peonjabeu ju/
Punjabi {n} (language spoken in the Punjab region, in Northern India and eastern Pakistan) :: 펀자브어 /Peonjabeu-eo/
punk {n} (prostitute) SEE: prostitute ::
punk {n} (petty criminal) :: 펑크 /peongkeu/
punk rock {n} :: 펑크 록 /peongkeu rok/
punk rocker {n} (punk) SEE: punk ::
puny {adj} (of inferior size) :: 자그마하다 /jageumahada/
pupa {n} (insect) :: 번데기 /beondegi/
pupil {n} (learner) :: 학생 /haksaeng/, 생도 /saengdo/, 제자 /jeja/
pupil {n} (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye) :: 눈동자 /nundongja/
puppet {n} (movable model of a person or animal) :: 꼭두각시 /kkokdugaksi/, 인형 /inhyeong/ (人形), 우인 /u-in/
puppet {n} (person or country controlled by another) :: 꼭두각시 /kkokdugaksi/, 괴뢰 /goeroe/ (傀儡)
puppet {n} (doll) SEE: doll ::
puppet show {n} (theatrical performance with puppets) :: 인형극 /inhyeonggeuk/
puppy {n} (young dog) :: 강아지 /gang-aji/
purchase {n} (the act or process of seeking and obtaining something for money) :: 구매 /gumae/, 구입 /gu-ip/
purchase {n} (that which is obtained for a price in money or its equivalent) :: 구입품 /gu-ippum/, 교환물 /gyohwanmul/
purchase {n} (the acquisition of title to, or property in, anything for a price) :: 취득 /chwideuk/
purchase {n} (that which is obtained, got, or acquired, in any manner, honestly or dishonestly) :: 획득물 /hoekdeungmul/
purchase {n} (any mechanical hold or advantage, applied to the raising or removing of heavy bodies) :: 기중기 /gijunggi/, 지렛대 /jiretdae/
purchase {n} (the apparatus, tackle or device by which such mechanical advantage is gained) :: 증력 장치 (jeungnyeok jangchi)
purchase {n} (the amount of hold one has from an individual foothold or ledge) :: 홀드 /holdeu/
purchase {n} (acquisition of lands or tenements by other means than descent or inheritance) :: 부동산 취득 (budongsan chwideuk)
purchase {v} (to obtain by paying money or its equivalent; to buy for a price) :: 사다 /sada/, 구입하다 /gu-iphada/
purchase {v} (to pursue and obtain; to acquire by seeking; to gain, obtain or acquire) :: 얻다 /eotda/, 쟁취하다 /jaengchwihada/
purchase {v} (to obtain by any outlay, as of labor, danger or sacrifice) :: 얻다 /eotda/, 획득하다 /hoekdeukhada/
purchase {v} (to expiate by a fine or forfeit) :: 납부하다 /napbuhada/
purchase {v} (to apply to (anything) a device for obtaining a mechanical advantage) :: 증력 장치 쓰다 (jeungnyeok jangchireul sseuda)
purchase {v} (to put forth effort to obtain anything; to strive; to exert oneself) :: 노력하다 /noryeokhada/, 고생하다 /gosaenghada/
purchase {v} (to constitute the buying power for a purchase) :: 매수하다 /maesuhada/
purchasing power {n} (amount of goods and services that can be purchased with a unit of currency) :: 구매력 /gumaeryeok/ (購買力)
pure {adj} (free of flaws or imperfections) :: 맑다 /makda/
pure {adj} (free of foreign material or pollutants) :: 맑다 /makda/, 순수한 /sunsuhan/
pure {adj} (free of immoral behavior or qualities; clean) :: 맑다 /makda/
puree {n} (food that has been ground into a thick liquid) :: 퓌레 /pwire/
pure land {n} (celestial realm) :: 정토 /jeongto/
purely imaginary number {n} (imaginary number) SEE: imaginary number ::
purgatory {n} (Purgatory) SEE: Purgatory ::
Purgatory {prop} (intermediate state after physical death) :: 연옥 /yeonok/ (煉獄)
purge {n} (the act of purging) :: 숙청 {n} /sukcheong/
purine {n} (organic heterocyclic base) :: 퓨린 /pyurin/
purist {n} (advocate of purism) :: 순수주의자 /sunsujuuija/ (純粹主義者)
puristic {adj} (purist) SEE: purist ::
purlin {n} (longitudinal structural member of a roof) :: 도리 /dori/
purloin {v} (To convert the property of another) :: 빼앗다 /ppaeatda/
purple {n} (colour) :: 자주색 /jajusaek/, 보라색 /borasaek/
purple {adj} (colour) :: 보라색의 /borasaegui/
purple heron {n} (Ardea purpurea) :: 붉은왜가리 /bulgeunwaegari/
purpose {n} (target) :: 목적 /mokjeok/ (目的)
purpose {n} (intention) :: 의도 /uido/ (意圖), 목적 /mokjeok/ (目的)
purpose {n} (determination) :: 결심 /gyeolsim/ (決心), 결의 /gyeorui/ (決意)
purpose {n} (subject of discourse) :: 논점 /nonjeom/ (論點), 논지 /nonji/ (論旨), 논쟁점 /nonjaengjeom/ (論爭點)
purpose {n} (reason for doing something) :: 의도 /uido/ (意圖), 목적 /mokjeok/ (目的)
purpose {v} (have set as one's purpose; intend) :: 의도하다 /uidohada/, 뜻하다 /tteuthada/, 마음먹다 /ma-eummeokda/
purposefully {adv} (on purpose) SEE: on purpose ::
purr {v} (cat to make a vibrating sound in its throat) :: 가르랑거리다 /gareuranggeorida/
purse {n} (small bag for carrying money) :: 지갑 /jigap/
purslane {n} (Portulaca oleracea) SEE: common purslane ::
pursue {v} (to follow urgently) :: 뒤쫓다 /dwijjotda/
pursue {v} (to aim for) :: 추구하다 /chuguhada/
pursuit {n} (act of pursuing) :: 추구 /chugu/
pus {n} (fluid found in regions of infection) :: 고름 /goreum/
Pusan {prop} (Busan) SEE: Busan ::
push {v} (to apply a force to something so that it moves away) :: 밀다 /milda/
pushchair {n} (stroller) SEE: stroller ::
Pushkin {prop} (Russian surname) :: ^푸시킨 /Pusikin/
pushpin {n} (thumbtack) SEE: thumbtack ::
push scooter {n} (a child's foot-operated vehicle) SEE: scooter ::
pushup {n} (push-up) SEE: push-up ::
push-up {n} (exercise performed by resting on one's toes and hands and pushing one's weight off the floor) :: 푸시업 /pusieop/, 팔굽혀펴기 /palguphyeopyeogi/
Puss in Boots {prop} (fairy tale) :: 장화 신은 고양이 /janghwa sineun goyang-i/
pussy {n} (informal: affectionate term for a cat) :: 고양이 /goyang-i/
pussy {n} (slang: female genitalia) :: 보지 /boji/, /ssip/
put {v} (to place something somewhere) :: 두다 /duda/, 놓다 /nota/
put {v} (to bring or set into a certain relation, state or condition) :: 두다 /duda/, 놓다 /nota/
put {v} (to express something in a certain manner) :: 나타내다 /natanaeda/ [for thought, feeling]
put away {v} (to kill someone) SEE: kill ::
put away {v} (to send (someone) to prison) SEE: imprison ::
put down {v} (set down, stop carrying) :: 내려놓다 /naeryeonota/
put down {v} (administer euthanasia to an animal) :: 안락사시키다 /allaksasikida/
put in {v} (to place inside) :: 넣다 /neota/
Putin {prop} (surname) :: ^푸틴 /Putin/
Putinism {prop} (the political policies of Vladimir Putin) :: 푸틴주의 /putinjuui/
put on {v} (to don clothing) :: 입다 /ipda/
put oneself in someone's shoes {v} (look at a situation as if one were the other person) :: 역지사지 /yeokjisaji/
Putonghua {prop} (the official language of the People's Republic of China, see also: Mandarin) :: 보통화 /botonghwa/ (普通話)
put through {v} (to connect (telephoning)) :: 바꿔주다 /bakkwo-juda/
putto {n} (representation of a small, naked, often winged child) :: 푸토 /puto/
put together {v} (create, assemble or build) :: 조립하다 /joriphada/
puzzle {n} (crossword puzzle) SEE: crossword ::
puzzle {n} (anything difficult to understand or make sense of) :: 수수께끼 /susukkekki/
puzzle {n} (game for one person) :: 퍼즐 /peojeul/
Pyeongchang {prop} (county of South Korea) :: ^평창군 /Pyeongchanggun/ (平昌郡), ^평창 /Pyeongchang/ (平昌)
Pyeongchang {prop} (county seat of Pyeongchang) :: ^평창읍 /Pyeongchang-eup/ (平昌邑), ^평창 /Pyeongchang/ (平昌)
Pyeongchang {prop} (neighbourhood in Seoul) :: ^평창동 /Pyeongchangdong/ (平倉洞), ^평창 /Pyeongchang/ (平倉)
pygmy {n} (a member of various African peoples) :: 난쟁이 /nanjaeng-i/
pygmy {n} :: 피그미족 /pigeumijok/
pylon {n} :: /tap/, 탑문 /tammun/, 미사일 탑재 /misail tapjae/
Pyongyang {prop} (capital of North Korea) :: ^평양 /Pyeong-yang/ (平壤)
pyramid {n} (ancient construction) :: 피라미드 /piramideu/, 금자탑 /geumjatap/
pyran {n} (In chemistry) :: 피란 /piran/
pyrazine {n} (diazine) :: 피라진 /pirajin/
pyrazole {n} (organic compound) :: 피라졸 /pirajol/
pyridazine {n} (organic compound) :: 피리다진 /piridajin/
pyridine {n} (any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds) :: 피리딘 /piridin/
pyrimidine {n} (diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions) :: 피리미딘 /pirimidin/
pyrotechnics {n} (firework) SEE: firework ::
pyrrole {n} (any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds) :: 피롤 /pirol/
Pythagoras {prop} (Ancient Greek mathematician and philosopher) :: ^피타고라스 /Pitagoraseu/
python {n} (constricting snake) :: 비단뱀 /bidanbaem/
Python {prop} (A programming language) :: 파이썬 /paisseon/