User:Matthias Buchmeier/pl-en-c

C++ {prop} {m inan} :: C++ (programming language)
-ca {suffix} :: Forms agent nouns
cacko {n} :: bauble, trinket, knick-knack
cadyk {m pers} :: tsaddik
CAF {prop} {m} :: CAF (Confederation of African Football)
Cagliari {prop} {n} :: Cagliari (both meanings)
cal {m inan} :: inch (unit of measure)
całka {f} :: integral (notion in mathematics)
całka oznaczona {f} :: definite integral
całkiem {adv} :: quite, pretty (completely)
całkiem {adv} :: completely, entirely, wholly
całkowalny {adj} [mathematics] :: integrable
całkowanie {n} [mathematics] :: integration
całkowicie {adv} :: completely, entirely, totally
całkowity {adj} :: total, entire, complete
całkowity {adj} [mathematics] :: integral (pertaining to or being an integer)
całkowy {adj} [mathematics] :: integral (related to integration)
cało {adv} :: unscathed
cało {adv} :: alive
cało {adv} :: safely
całokształt {m inan} :: totality, universe
całopalenie {n} :: burnt offering; holocaust (sacrifice to a god that is completely burned)
całościowy {adj} :: all-encompassing, general, blanket, holistic
całość {f} :: a whole, wholeness, entirety
całować {vt impf} :: to kiss
całowanie {n} :: verbal noun of całować
całun {m inan} :: shroud
całus {m inan} {m anim} [colloquial] :: kiss
cały {adj} :: whole, complete, entire
cały {adj} :: intact
camembert {m inan} :: camembert (creamy French cheese)
camorra {f} :: alternative spelling of kamora
cap {m anim} :: billy-goat
cap {m anim} :: buck (male of an antlered animal)
capić {vi impf} [colloquial] :: to stink
capiga {f} :: alternative form of czepiga
capnąć {v} [colloquial] :: to grab, to snatch, to nab
capnąć {v} [colloquial] :: to steal, to swipe
capnąć {v} [colloquial] :: to apprehend, to nab (arrest)
capnięcie {n} :: verbal noun of capnąć
cappuccino {n} :: cappuccino
cappuccino {adj} :: Having the taste or color of cappuccino
car {m pers} :: czar, tsar, tzar (title of the former emperors of Russia)
carobójca {m pers} :: tsaricide (person who commits tsaricide)
caryca {f} :: tsarina
casting {m inan} :: casting (selection of performers)
castingowy {adj} [relational] :: casting
catering {m inan} :: catering
cateringowy {adj} [relational] :: catering
cąber {m inan} [archaic, dialectal] :: alternative form of cząber
cąbr {m inan} [archaic, dialectal] :: alternative form of cząber
c.b.d.o. {phrase} :: abbreviation of co było do okazania QED (end of proof)
c.b.d.u. {phrase} :: QED (end of proof)
cdn. {phrase} :: abbreviation of ciąg dalszy nastąpi TBC
ceber {m inan} :: bucket, pail
cebr {m inan} :: alternative form of ceber
cebrzyk {m inan} :: diminutive of ceber
cebula {f} :: onion
cebula {f} [botany] :: bulb
cebulica {f} :: squill, any plant of the genus Scilla
cebulka {f} :: diminutive of cebula
cebulka {f} :: bulb (part of a plant)
cebulka {f} :: hair follicle
cebulowy {adj} :: onion- (of or made from onion)
cech {m inan} :: guild
cecha {f} :: feature, quality, trait
cecha {f} [mathematics] :: floor, entier
cechować {vt impf} :: to distinguish, to characterise
cechować {vr impf} :: to feature, to be characterised by
Cecylia {prop} {f} :: given name
cedr {m inan} :: cedar (coniferous tree of the genus Cedrus)
cedrowy {adj} :: of, or pertaining to cedars (trees or wood)
cedrzyniec {m inan} :: incense cedar (conifer of the genus Calocedrus)
cedzak {m inan} :: colander
cedzak {m inan} :: strainer
cedzenie {n} :: verbal noun of cedzić
cedzić {vt impf} :: to strain
cedzić {vi impf} :: to drawl
cedzidło {n} :: colander
cedzidło {n} :: strainer
cegielnik {m pers} :: bricker
cegiełka {f} :: diminutive of cegła
ceglany {adj} :: (made of) brick
ceglarz {m pers} :: bricker
ceglasty {adj} [color] :: brick red, terracotta
cegła {f} :: brick
cegłówka {f} :: brick (hardened block used for building)
Cejlon {prop} {m} :: Ceylon
cekhauz {m inan} [obsolete, military] :: arsenal, armoury (military establishment for the storing, development, manufacturing, testing, or repairing of arms, ammunition, and other war materiel)
cekin {m inan} :: sequin
cel {m inan} :: goal, aim, objective
cel {m inan} [shooting] :: target
cel {m inan} [military] :: target
cel {m inan} :: destination
cel {m anim} [colloquial] :: aim, ability to hit a target with a weapon
cel uświęca środki {proverb} :: the end justifies the means
cela {f} :: cell (room in a monastery)
cela {f} :: cell (room in a prison for containing inmates)
celadon {m inan} :: celadon (ceramic glaze, ceramic ware)
celebracja {f} :: celebration (formal performance of a solemn rite)
celebracja {f} :: ceremoniousness
celebryta {prop} {m pers} [television] :: celebrity
celebrytka {prop} {f} [television] :: female celebrity
Celestyn {prop} {pl} {m pers} :: given name
Celestyna {prop} {pl} {f} :: given name
celiakia {f} :: coeliac disease
celibat {m inan} :: celibacy
celnik {m pers} :: customs officer
celny {adj} :: accurate
celny {adj} :: customs
celofan {m inan} :: cellophane
celować {vi impf} :: to aim (at a physical target)
celować {vi impf} [figuratively] :: to aim at a goal or objective; to endeavour
celować {vi impf} :: to excel, to stand out
celować {vt impf} [dated] :: to surpass, to exceed
celownik {m inan} :: sight, hindsight (aiming device)
celownik {m inan} [grammar] :: dative
celowość {f} :: expedience, expediency
celowy {adj} :: intentional, deliberate
celowy {adj} :: purposeful, expedient
celt. {adj} :: abbreviation of celtycki
Celt {m pers} :: Celt
celtycki {adj} :: Celtic
celuloza {f} :: cellulose
cement {m inan} :: cement
cena {f} :: price
cenić {v impf} :: to value, to hold dear
cennik {m inan} :: price list
cenny {adj} :: precious, valuable
cenobita {m pers} :: cenobite (monk who lives in a religious community)
cent {m anim} :: cent
centrala {f} :: headquarters (center of organisation's activity)
centrala {f} [telecommunications] :: telephone exchange, telephone switch (equipment)
centrala {f} :: telephone exchange, telephone switch (rooms housing such equipment)
centralizm {m inan} :: centralism
centralka {f} :: diminutive of centrala; small telephone exchange
centralnie {adv} :: centrally; in a central manner
centralność {f} :: centrality (quality of being central)
centralny {adj} :: central (being in the centre)
centralny {adj} :: main
centrum {n} :: center [US]; centre [UK] (of a city)
centrum {n} :: center [US]; centre [UK] (the middle of)
centrum {n} :: center [US]; centre [UK] (of an activity)
centrum {n} [politics] :: the Center [US]; Centre [UK]
centrysta {m pers} :: A male centrist
centuria {f} :: century (Roman army unit)
centuria {f} :: centaury, any herb of the genus Centaurium
centurion {m pers} [historical] :: centurion
centuś {m pers} [derogatory] :: penny pincher
centuś {m pers} [derogatory] :: Cracovian (a person from Kraków)
centy- {prefix} :: centi-
centymetr {m} :: centimetre, (US) centimeter
cenzura {f} :: censorship
cenzurować {vt impf} :: to censor
cep {m inan} :: flail
cepiga {f} :: alternative form of czepiga
cepisko {n} :: augmentative of cep
cer {m inan} :: cerium (chemical element, Ce, atomic number 58)
cera {f} :: complexion
ceramiczny {adj} :: ceramic
ceramika {f} :: ceramics
cerata {f} :: oilcloth
ceremonia {f} :: ceremony
cerkiew {f} :: Orthodox church
cerkiewnosłowiański {adj} :: Church Slavonic
certyfikat {m inan} :: certificate (document containing a certified statement)
cesarka {f} [colloquial] :: C-section, Caesarean section
cesarski {adj} :: imperial (pertaining to an emperor)
cesarskie cięcie {n} :: Caesarean section
cesarstwo {n} :: empire (monarchy ruled by an emperor)
Cesarstwo Rzymskie {prop} {n} :: Roman Empire
cesarz {m pers} :: emperor
cesarzowa {f} :: empress
cesja {f} :: cession (giving up of rights, property or territory)
cet {n} :: even number
cewa {f} :: augmentative of cewka
cewa {f} :: spool
cewa {f} [anatomy] :: tube
ceweczka {f} :: diminutive of cewka
cewka {f} [electromagnetism] :: inductor; coil
cewka {f} :: bobbin
cewka {f} [anatomy] :: tube, tubule
cewka {f} [botany, cytology] :: tracheid
cewka {f} [hunting] :: leg of a roe deer
cewka {f} [hunting] :: poaching snares
cewka moczowa {f} :: urethra
cewnik {m inan} :: catheter
cez {m inan} :: caesium (chemical element, Cs, atomic number 55)
Cezar {m pers} :: Caesar
cezaropapizm {m inan} :: caesaropapism
Cezary {prop} {m pers} :: given name
cętka {f} :: spot, speckle, dot, mottle
cętkowany {adj} :: spotted, speckled, dappled, mottled
-ch {suffix} :: Attached to truncated stems of common nouns to form masculine, often augmentative or derogatory, nouns
-ch {suffix} :: Attached to truncated stems of masculine given names to form nicknames
-cha {suffix} :: Attached to truncated stems of common nouns to form feminine or masculine nouns, often augmentative or derogatory
-cha {suffix} :: Attached to truncated stems of given names to form nicknames
chaber {m inan} :: A plant of the genus Centaurea
chaber bławatek {m inan} :: cornflower (Centaurea cyanus)
chabeta {f} :: A horse that is scrawny or in poor condition; a jade (horse)
chachoł {m pers} [derogatory] :: khokhol (Ukrainian person)
chadecja {f} [politics] :: Christian Democracy
chadecki {adj} [relational] :: Christian Democratic
chadek {m pers} [politics] :: Christian Democrat
chadzać {v if} :: to walk habitually
chadzać {v if} :: to frequent
chadzanie {n} :: verbal noun of chadzać
chajtać {vr impf} [colloquial] :: to get hitched
chajtnąć {vr pf} [colloquial] :: to get hitched
Chakasja {prop} {f} :: Chakasja (republic)
chakaski {adj} [relational] :: Khakassia
chakaski {adj} [relational] :: Khakas (of or pertaining to the Turkic Khakas people or their language)
chakaski {m inan} :: Khakas (Yenisei Turkic language)
chała {f} :: challah (bread)
chała {f} [colloquial, derogatory] :: Something worthless or of poor quality; dreck; dross; rubbish
chała {f} [dialectal] :: overgarment or dress
chała {f} [dialectal] :: rags, substandard clothing
chałka {f} :: challah
chałupa {f} :: shanty, cottage, hut
chałwa {f} :: halva
cham {m pers} [derogatory] :: an arrogant, ill-mannered person
cham {m pers} [archaic] :: peasant, countryman, person of low birth
Cham {prop} {m} :: Ham (son of Noah)
chamera {f} [Upper Silesia] :: cloud
chamka {f} [derogatory] :: an arrogant, ill-mannered female person
chamka {f} [archaic] :: peasant, countrywoman, female person of low birth
chan {m pers} :: khan (ruler)
chanat {m inan} [historical] :: khanate (place ruled by a khan)
chanat {m inan} :: khanate (form of government)
chandra {f} [colloquial] :: the blues, the doldrums, melancholy
Chanuka {prop} {f} :: Hanukkah
chaos {m inan} :: chaos
chaotycznie {adv} :: chaotically
chaotyczny {adj} :: chaotic
chapać {vt impf} :: to snatch, to snap at
chapanie {n} :: verbal noun of chapać
charakter {m inan} :: personality
charakter {m inan} :: nature, features
charakter {m inan} [formal, law] :: role
charakterystycznie {adv} :: characteristically
charci {adj} [relational] :: greyhound, sighthound
charciątko {n} :: diminutive of charcię
charcica {f} :: female greyhound; female sighthound
charciczka {f} :: diminutive of charcica
charcię {n} :: greyhound puppy; sighthound puppy
charcik {m anim} :: diminutive of chart
charczeć {vi impf} :: to wheeze, to rattle
charczeć {vi impf} :: to speak hoarsely, to rasp
charczeć {vi impf} [of an engine] :: to cough, to splutter
charczenie {n} :: verbal noun of charczeć
chargot {m inan} [colloquial] :: alternative form of charkot
charkać {vi impf} [colloquial] :: to grunt, to hawk, to cough up
charkać {v impf} [Upper Silesia] :: to spit
charkot {m inan} [colloquial] :: A throaty, hoarse or raspy sound
Charków {prop} {m inan} :: Charków (city)
charłactwo {n} [obsolete] :: cachexia (wasting syndrome)
chart {m anim} :: greyhound; sighthound
Chartum {prop} {m} :: Chartum (capital city)
charytatywny {adj} :: charitable
charyzma {f} :: charisma
chasyd {m pers} [Judaism] :: Hasid
chasydyzm {m inan} [Judaism] :: Hasidism
chasydzki {adj} [relational] :: Hasidic
chaszcze {nv} :: thicket, copse
chata {f} :: hut (primitive dwelling)
chata {f} [slang] :: home; crib; the place where one lives
chatka {f} :: diminutive of chata
chaus {m anim} :: jungle cat, Felis chaus
chcenie {n} :: verbal noun of chcieć
chcieć {vt impf} :: to want
chcieć to móc {proverb} :: where there's a will, there's a way
chciwiec {m pers} [pejorative] :: greedy person, coveter, moneygrubber
chciwość {f} :: greed, avarice
chciwszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of chciwy
chciwy {adj} :: greedy
cheder {m inan} :: cheder
chederowy {adj} [relational] :: cheder
cheeseburger {m inan} :: cheeseburger (sandwich)
Chełm {prop} {m inan} :: Chełm (city)
chełpić {vr impf} [dated] :: to brag
chełpliwość {f} :: boastfulness
chełpliwy {adj} :: boastful
chemia {f} :: chemistry
chemia organiczna {f} :: organic chemistry
chemiczka {f} [neologism] :: female chemist
chemicznie {adv} :: chemically
chemiczny {adj} :: chemical
chemik {m pers} :: chemist
chemik {f} :: female chemist
chemiluminescencja {f} [physics] :: chemiluminescence
cherlak {m pers} :: A frail, sickly person; a weakling
cherlawy {adj} :: frail and sickly
Chetyta {m pers} :: Hittite
Chęciny {prop} {p} :: Chęciny (town)
chęć {f} :: wish, desire
chęć {f} :: willingness
chędogi {adj} [obsolete] :: well-kept, tidy, neat, clean
chędożyć {vt impf} [obsolete] :: to tidy, to clean, to put in order
chędożyć {vt impf} [obsolete, vulgar] :: to have sex with
chędożyć {vr impf} [obsolete, vulgar] :: to have sex
chętka {f} :: diminutive of chęć
chętnie {adv} :: gladly
chętniej {adv} :: comparative of chętnie
chętny {adj} :: willing
chętny {adj} [dated] :: kind
chiazm {m inan} [linguistics] :: chiasmus
chichot {m inan} :: chuckle, cackle, giggle, snicker
chichot {m pers} [colloquial] :: Someone who laughs a lot
chichotać {vi impf} :: to giggle, titter, chuckle
Chile {prop} {n} :: Chile (country)
chili {n} :: chili (spicy fresh or dried fruit of capsicum)
chili {n} :: chili (spice)
Chilijczyk {m pers} :: Chilean (person)
Chilijka {f} :: Chilean (female person)
chilijski {adj} :: Chilean
chilli {n} :: alternative spelling of chili
chinina {f} :: quinine
Chinka {f} :: Chinese (female person)
chinol {m pers} [ethnic slur] :: Chinaman, Chink
chinol {m pers} [slang] :: Asian bar or restaurant
chinol {m pers} [slang, by extension] :: food from a Chinese or Vietnamese restaurant
chinol {m inan} [chemistry] :: quinole; hydroquinone
Chiny {prop} {fp} :: China (the region)
Chiny {prop} {fp} :: People's Republic of China
chińczyk {m anim} :: Ludo
chińczyk {m anim} [colloquial] :: a Chinese restaurant
chińczyk {m anim} [colloquial, by extension] :: any Asian restaurant
Chińczyk {m pers} :: Chinese (person)
Chińska Republika Ludowa {prop} {f} :: People's Republic of China
chiński {adj} :: Chinese
chiński {m inan} :: Chinese (language)
chińskojęzyczny {adj} :: Chinese-speaking
chińskojęzyczny {adj} :: written, spoken or created in the Chinese language
chińszczyzna {f} [colloquial, pejorative] :: a product made in China; connotes low quality
chińszczyzna {f} [colloquial, figuratively] :: something incomprehensible
chińszczyzna {f} [colloquial] :: Chinese food
chińszczyzna {f} [rare] :: Chinese language
chip {m inan} [electronics] :: chip (integrated circuit)
chips {m inan} :: potato crisp, potato chip
chirurg {m pers} :: surgeon
chirurgia {f} :: surgery
chirurgia estetyczna {f} :: aesthetic surgery
chirurgia kosmetyczna {f} :: cosmetic surgery
chirurgia plastyczna {f} :: plastic surgery
chirurgiczny {adj} :: surgical
Chittyta {m pers} :: Hittite
chlać {v impf} [colloquial, pejorative] :: to drink greedily
chlać {v impf} [colloquial, pejorative] :: to drink alcohol without moderation
chlanie {n} :: verbal noun of chlać
chlap {interj} :: splash (sound)
chlapa {f} :: rainy weather
chlapa {f} :: slush (half-melted snow or ice)
chlapacz {m inan} [colloquial] :: mudguard, mudflap
chlapacz {m pers} [colloquial] :: babbler, blatherer, jabberer
chlapanie {n} :: verbal noun of chlapać
chlapnięcie {n} :: verbal noun of chlapnąć
chleb {m inan} :: bread
chleb {m inan} [figuratively] :: work, job
chleb baltonowski {m inan} :: white sourdough bread made from a mix of 60% wheat and 40% rye flour; the most popular type of bread in Poland
chlebaczek {prop} {m inan} :: diminutive of chlebak
chlebak {m inan} :: breadbox, bread bin
chlebek {prop} {m inan} :: diminutive of chleb
chlebowy {adj} [relational] :: bread
chlebuś {prop} {m inan} :: diminutive of chleb
chlew {m inan} :: pigsty
chlew {m inan} [colloquial] :: mess; disarray; a messy or dirty place
chlewnia {f} :: pig farm
chlor {m inan} :: chlorine (chemical element, Cl, atomic number 17)
chloran {m inan} :: chlorate
chlorek {m inan} :: chloride
chlorek sodu {m inan} :: sodium chloride
chloroform {m inan} :: chloroform CHCl3
chlorowy {adj} :: chloric (of, pertaining to, or containing the element chlorine)
chluba {f} :: object of pride
chluba {f} :: glory
chlubnie {adv} :: gloriously, estimably
chlubny {adj} :: glorious, estimable
chlup {interj} [onomatopoeia] :: ploop, splash
chlupot {m inan} :: squelch (squelching sound)
chlust {m inan} :: splash; the sound of a liquid splashing or gushing
chlust {interj} :: A verbal emulation of the sound of a liquid splashing or gushing
chlustanie {n} :: verbal noun of chlustać
chluśniem, bo uśniem {phrase} :: A common Polish toast phrase, literally "We'll do a splash, cause we are going to fall asleep"
chłam {m inan} [colloquial] :: crud; crap; something of low quality
chłeptać {v impf} :: to lap (to slurp up a liquid)
chłodnia {f} :: walk-in freezer
chłodnia {f} :: cold store
chłodnica {f} [aviation, motorisation] :: radiator
chłodnica {f} [engineering] :: cooler
chłodnica {f} [chemistry] :: condenser
chłodnica {f} [manufacturing] :: cooling coil
chłodniej {adv} :: comparative of chłodno
chłodniejszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of chłodny
chłodnik {m inan} :: cold soup, summer soup; any soup served chilled
chłodnik {m inan} :: gazebo
chłodnik {m inan} :: pergola
chłodnik {m pers} :: cooling specialist
chłodniowiec {m inan} :: reefer ship
chłodno {adv} :: cool (having a slightly low temperature)
chłodno {adv} :: coldly (in a cold, uncaring manner)
chłodny {adj} :: cool (having slightly low temperature)
chłodny {adj} :: cold (distant, unfriendly)
chłody {nv} :: cold weather
chłodzenie {n} :: verbal noun of chłodzić
chłodziarka {f} :: refrigerator (appliance)
chłodzić {vt impf} :: to cool (down), chill, refrigerate
chłodziwo {n} :: coolant
chłoniak {m inan} [hematology, oncology] :: lymphoma
chłonka {f} :: lymph (the fluid that circulates throughout the lymphatic system)
chłonny {adj} :: absorbent
chłonny {adj} :: receptive
chłop {m pers} [historical] :: peasant
chłop {m pers} [colloquial] :: farmer
chłop {m pers} [colloquial] :: guy, man
chłopaczysko {n} :: augmentative of chłopak
chłopak {m pers} :: boy
chłopak {m pers} :: boyfriend
chłopczyca {f} :: tomboy
chłopczyk {m pers} :: diminutive of chłopiec
chłopczyk {m pers} :: little boy
chłopiątko {n} :: diminutive of chłopię
chłopiec {m pers} :: boy (a male child)
chłopiec {m pers} [colloquial, dated] :: boyfriend (a male romantic partner)
chłopię {n} [dated] :: boy
chłopięcy {adj} :: boyish
chłopka {f} :: female peasant
chłopyszek {m pers} [Poznań] :: boy
chłosta {f} :: flogging (corporal punishment)
chłód {m inan} :: cold; coolness (low temperature)
chłód {m inan} :: coldness (lack of affection)
chmara {f} :: A swarm of flying insects or, more rarely, a flock of birds in flight
chmara {f} [hunting] :: A herd of deer, elk, or wisents
chmara {f} :: A large number or amount (of people or things)
chmara {f} [archaic] :: A cloud
chmiel {m inan} :: hop (plant)
chmura {f} :: cloud
chmureczka {f} :: diminutive of chmurka
chmurka {f} :: diminutive of chmura
chmurzysko {n} :: augmentative of chmura
chochelka {f} :: diminutive of chochla
chochla {f} :: ladle
chochlik {m anim} :: imp (malevolent supernatural creature)
chochlik {m anim} [colloquial] :: mistake in written text, typo
chochoł {m inan} :: straw covering, straw mulch stack
chochoł {m inan} :: straw man argument
chochoł {m anim} :: desman
chociaż {conj} :: although, though
chociaż {particle} :: at least
chocki {adj} :: Chocz (of, from or pertaining to Chocz in Poland)
Chocz {prop} {m} :: Town in west-central Poland
choczanin {m pers} :: A male resident or native of Chocz
choczanka {f} :: A female resident or native of Chocz
choć {conj} :: although, though
chodak {m inan} :: clog (a shoe with a thick wooden sole)
chodniczek {m inan} :: diminutive of chodnik
chodnik {m inan} :: pavement, sidewalk
chodnik {m inan} :: floormat
chodnikowy {adj} [relational] :: sidewalk, pavement
chodzić {v impf} :: to walk
chodzić {v impf} :: to go, to frequent, to regularly participate in an activity
chodzić {v impf} [colloquial] :: of a device: to work continuously [+ na (object) = loc = on a source of power]
chodzić {v impf} [colloquial, passive voice] :: to mean
chodzić {v impf} [colloquial, passive voice, used with the preposition w/we + locative] :: to be about
choina {f} :: augmentative of choinka
choina {f} :: branches of a conifer
choina {f} :: wood of a conifer
choina {f} :: A coniferous tree
choina {f} :: A species of pine, Pinus sylvestris
choina {f} :: A young pine forest
choina {f} :: A conifer of the genus Tsuga
choina {f} :: needle-like leaves of a conifer
choineczka {f} :: diminutive of choinka
choinka {f} :: Christmas tree
choinka {f} [colloquial] :: conifer
choja {f} :: conifer, especially a pine or spruce tree
Chojna {prop} {f} :: Chojna (town)
Chojna {prop} {f} :: Any of a number of smaller settlements in Poland
cholera {f} :: cholera
cholera {interj} :: damn!
cholernica {f} [colloquial] :: A short-tempered, irascible woman or girl; a spitfire
cholernik {m pers} [colloquial] :: A short-tempered, irascible man or boy
cholerny {adj} [colloquial] :: damn, bloody
cholesterol {m inan} :: cholesterol
cholewa {f} :: bootleg (top of a high boot)
cholewka {f} :: diminutive of cholewa
chomąto {n} :: horsecollar; a part of harness
chomiczek {m anim} :: Any hamster of the genus Mesocricetus
chomiczek {m anim} :: diminutive of chomik
chomiec {m anim} :: Any hamster of the genus Allocricetulus
chomik {m anim} :: hamster
chomik {m pers} [by extension, colloquial] :: hoarder (one who hoards)
chor. {m pers} :: abbreviation of chorąży
chorał {m inan} [Christianity, music] :: chorale (hymn tune)
chorałowy {adj} [relational] :: chorale
chorągiew {f} :: banner
chorągiew {f} :: streamer
chorągiew {f} :: ensign
chorągiewka {f} :: diminutive of chorągiew; small banner
chorążanka {f} [archaic] :: The daughter of a chorąży
chorążowic {m pers} [archaic] :: The grandson of a chorąży
chorąży {m pers} :: Chorąży (military rank in Poland)
chorążyc {m pers} [archaic] :: The son of a chorąży
chorążyna {f} [archaic] :: The wife of a Chorąży
choroba {f} :: illness, sickness, disease
choroba Alzheimera {f} :: Alzheimer's disease
choroba morska {f} :: nausea (sea-sickness)
choroba Parkinsona {f} :: Parkinson's disease
choroba popromienna {f} :: radiation sickness
choroba robacza {f} [disease] :: helminthiasis
chorobliwie {adv} :: morbidly, unhealthily
chorobliwie {adv} :: abnormally, unnaturally
chorobliwy {adj} :: morbid, unhealthy (related to disease)
chorobliwy {adj} :: abnormal, unnatural
chorobotwórczy {adj} :: pathogenic, disease-causing, disease-producing
chorobowy {adj} :: sick, pertaining to an illness
chorować {vi impf} :: to fall ill
chorować {vt impf} :: to ail
chorowity {adj} :: sickly (frequently ill; disposed to illness)
choróbsko {n} [colloquial] :: augmentative of choroba
chorw. {adj} :: abbreviation of chorwacki
Chorwacja {prop} {f} :: Croatia
chorwacki {adj} :: Croatian
chorwacki {m inan} :: Croatian (language)
chorwackoserbski {adj} :: Croato-Serbian
Chorwat {m pers} :: Croat
Chorwatka {prop} {f} :: Croat
chory {adj} :: ill, sick
chory {adj} [colloquial, pejorative, figurative] :: poisonous, noxious
chory {adj} [colloquial, pejorative] :: outlandish, bogus
chorzowianin {m pers} :: A male resident or native of Chorzów
chorzowianka {f} :: A female resident or native of Chorzów
chorzowski {adj} :: Chorzów (of, from or pertaining to Chorzów in Poland)
Chorzów {prop} {m} :: Chorzów (city on the Rawa in southern Poland)
chować {v impf} :: to put away
chować {v impf} :: to hide, to conceal; to put something in a place where it will be hard to discover
chować {v impf} :: to raise, to bring up (animals, children)
chować {v impf} :: to bury, to conduct a burial
chować {v impf} [figurative] :: to bury, to conceal
chować głowę w piasek {phrase} [idiomatic] :: bury one's head in the sand
chowanie {n} :: verbal noun of chować
chowaniec {m anim} :: familiar (a demon supposedly attending and obeying a witch, often said to assume the form of an animal)
chowany {m anim} :: hide and seek
chód {m inan} :: walking
chód {m inan} [sports] :: walk
chór {m inan} :: choir, chorus
chór {m inan} :: chorus in a performance of Ancient Greek drama
chów {m inan} :: breeding
chrabąszcz {m anim} :: cockchafer, May bug
chram {m inan} :: pagan temple
chrapać {v impf} :: to snore
chrapać {v impf} [animals, especially horses] :: to snort
chrapanie {n} :: verbal noun of chrapać
chrapanie {n} :: snoring (action or sound)
chrapliwy {adj} :: hoarse, raspy, throaty
chrapotanie {n} :: verbal noun of chrapotać
chrobak {m anim} [dated] :: worm
chrobak {m anim} [dated] :: crawling insect
chrobak {m anim} [dated] :: caterpillar, insect larva
chrobot {m inan} :: sound of scraping, scratching, or grating
chrobotanie {n} :: verbal noun of chrobotać
chrobotek {m inan} :: cup lichen (Cladonia)
chrobotek {m anim} :: noisy pitta (Pitta versicolor)
chrobry {adj} [obsolete] :: brave, valiant
chrom {m inan} :: chromium
chromosom {m inan} [biology] :: chromosome
chromy {adj} [archaic] :: lame, limping
chronić {v impf} :: to protect (to keep safe)
chronka {f} :: Any antshrike of the genus Thamnophilus
chronolatria {f} :: chronolatry (worship of time)
chronologia {f} :: chronology
chropawiec wonny {m inan} :: Trachyspermum ammi
chropawy {adj} :: rough
chropawy {adj} :: harsh
chropawy {adj} :: hoarse
chrost {m inan} [archaic] :: brushwood (fallen branches)
chrup {interj} :: crunch! (f.ex.during eating)
chrupać {v impf} :: to crunch (to crush something with a noisy crackling sound)
chrupać {v impf} :: to munch (to chew with a crunching sound)
chrupanie {n} :: verbal noun of chrupać
chrupek {m inan} :: crisp
chrupki {adj} :: crunchy (producing a crunching sound when bitten or crushed)
chrupotanie {n} :: verbal noun of chrupotać
chrust {m inan} :: brushwood (fallen branches and twigs)
chrust {m inan} [archaic] :: thicket (copse)
chrust {m inan} :: angel wings (pastry)
chrust {m inan} [obsolete] :: scraping (sound)
chruściel {m anim} :: A bird belonging to the Rallidae family; a rallid, a crake, a rail
chruścik {m anim} :: caddis fly (insect of the order Trichoptera)
chruścik {m inan} :: diminutive of chrust
chruścik {m inan} :: angel wings (pastry)
chrypa {f} [medical] :: dysphonia, hoarse voice, hoarseness
chrypienie {n} :: verbal noun of chrypieć
chrypka {f} [medical] :: dysphonia, hoarse voice, hoarseness
chrystadelfianin {m pers} :: Christadelphian
Chrystus {prop} {m pers} [Christianity] :: Christ (title for Jesus of Nazareth)
chrzan {m inan} :: horseradish
chrząkanie {n} :: verbal noun of chrząkać
chrząstka {f} :: cartilage (dense connective tissue)
chrząstkozrost {m inan} :: synchondrosis
chrząszcz {m anim} :: beetle
chrzcić {v impf} :: to christen
chrzcić {v impf} :: to baptize
chrzcielnica {f} :: baptismal font
chrzest {m inan} :: baptism (Christian sacrament)
chrzest {m inan} :: baptism (ceremony of naming, e.g., a ship)
chrzestny {adj} :: baptismal
chrzestny {m pers} [colloquial] :: godfather
chrześcijanin {m pers} :: Christian (member of the Christian religion)
chrześcijański {adj} :: Christian (of, like, or relating to Christianity or Christians)
chrześcijaństwo {n} :: Christianity
chrześniak {m pers} :: godson, godchild
chrzęst {m inan} :: crunch, crunching noise
chrzęstniak {m inan} [oncology] :: chondroma
chrzęstny {adj} :: cartilaginous, chondral
chtoniczny {adj} [mythology] :: chthonic
chuchanie {n} :: verbal noun of chuchać
chucherko {n} :: diminutive of chuchro
chuchro {n} :: Someone who is frail, scrawny, or sickly; a weakling
chuć {f} :: lust
chudnąć {v impf} :: to lose weight
chudoba {f} [dialectal] :: All of the livestock at a given farm
chudoba {f} [dialectal] :: A horse that is scrawny or in poor condition
chudoba {f} [dialectal] :: thinness, leanness
chudość {f} :: leanness
chudszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of chudy
chudy {adj} [of persons] :: thin, lean
chudy {adj} [of food] :: lean
chudy jak patyk {adj} [simile] :: thin as a rail
chudy jak szczapa {adj} [simile] :: thin as a rail
chudziec {m anim} [colloquial] :: A thin or emaciated animal
chudziec {m pers} [rare] :: A thin or emaciated person
chudzielec {m pers} [colloquial] :: A skinny or emaciated person; a skeleton (very thin person)
chuj {m anim} [vulgar] :: prick, penis, dick, cock
chuj {m anim} [vulgar] :: nothing, zilch, fuck all
chuj {m anim} [vulgar] :: a stupid or evil person
chuj {m anim} [vulgar] :: any person
chuj {m pers} [vulgar, offensive] :: dick, fucker, bastard; term of abuse for men
chuj ci w dupę {phrase} [markedly, vulgar] :: fuck you; shove it up your ass
chujnia {f} [vulgar, colloquial] :: something wrong; bad situation; SNAFU; clusterfuck
chujowy {adj} [vulgar] :: shitty; low-quality
chulać {v impf} [dialectal] :: alternative form of hulać
chusta {f} :: headscarf
chusteczka {f} :: tissue (sheet of absorbent paper)
chustka {f} :: kerchief, headscarf
chustka {f} :: tissue (facial tissue)
chutliwiec {m anim} :: antechinus
chutliwy {adj} :: lustful, concupiscent, libidinous
chwalba {f} [archaic] :: praise
chwalba {f} [archaic] :: boastfulness
chwalebniejszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of chwalebny
chwalebny {adj} :: praiseworthy, laudable, commendable
chwalebny {adj} :: meritorious
chwalić {v impf} :: to praise
chwalipięta {m pers} [colloquial, derogatory] :: braggart, boaster, blowhard (male)
chwalipięta {f} [colloquial, derogatory] :: braggart, boaster, blowhard (female)
chwała {f} :: glory
chwast {m inan} :: weed (unwanted plant)
chwast {m inan} :: tassel (decorative element)
chwastnica {f} :: Any plant of the genus Echinochloa; barnyard grass
chwastobójczy {adj} :: herbicidal
chwat {m pers} [archaic] :: An energetic, resourceful, and daring person
chwat {m anim} :: asp (fish)
chwat {m inan} :: A type of semicircular iron trap for game animals
chwiać {v impf} :: to rock; to shake
chwiać {vr impf} :: to wobble
chwiać {vr impf} :: to falter
chwiać {vr impf} :: to hesitate; to waver
chwiejny {adj} :: shaky, wobbly, wavering
chwiejny {adj} :: unstable, labile
chwiejny {adj} :: tottering, tottery
chwila {f} :: moment, instant
chwileczka {f} :: diminutive of chwilka
chwilka {f} :: diminutive of chwila
chwilowo {adv} :: temporarily; momentarily
chwilowo {adv} :: right now; at the moment
chwilowy {adj} :: momentary, temporary
chwilówka {f} [colloquial] :: payday loan
chwoja {f} [archaic] :: conifer, especially a pine tree
chwost {m inan} [archaic or Upper Silesia, Bukovina] :: tail
chwost {m inan} [archaic] :: tassel (decorative element)
chwostka {f} :: Any fairywren of the genus Malurus
chwycić {v pf} :: to grab, to seize, to catch
chwycić {vr pf} :: to notice, to catch, to perceive
chwycić {vr pf} :: to get convinced, to get interested, to get into
chwycić {vr pf} :: to accept, to embrace
chwyt {m inan} :: grip (manner of holding things with the hands)
chwyt {m inan} [colloquial] :: trick, gimmick (effective, clever or quick way of doing something)
chwyt {m inan} [colloquial] :: trick, gimmick, ploy (something designed to fool or swindle)
chwytać {vt impf} :: to grab, grasp, clutch, seize, catch
chwytać {vt impf} :: to bite (bait)
chwytliwy {adj} :: catchy, attention-grabbing
chwytnik {m inan} [botany] :: rhizoid
chyba {particle} :: perhaps, maybe
chyba {conj} :: unless
chyba nie {adv} :: perhaps no, a delicate no (used in politely declining)
chyba tak {adv} :: perhaps yes, a statement of acceptance, but with bit of uncertainty (maybe yes, possibly yes)
chyba że {adv} :: unless
chybić {vit pf} :: to miss, miss the mark
chybienie {n} :: verbal noun of chybić
chybki {adj} [archaic] :: swift, agile, deft
chybki {adj} [archaic] :: pliable
chybki {adj} [archaic] :: shaky, wobbly
chybot {m inan} :: rocking, swaying, wavering
chybotanie {n} :: verbal noun of chybotać
chylenie {n} :: verbal noun of chylić
chylić {vt impf} :: to tilt
chylić {vr impf} :: to lean, to tilt
chytrość {f} :: cunning
chytrość {f} :: slyness
chytrość {f} :: craftiness
chytrość {f} :: guile
chytrus {m pers} [colloquial] :: A cunning, deceitful male person
chytrus {m pers} [colloquial] :: A greedy, miserly male person
chytry {adj} :: sly, wily
chytry {adj} :: stingy, covetous
chytry {adj} [colloquial] :: crafty, clever
chytry dwa razy traci {proverb} :: being very stingy does not lead to the highest gains in the long run
chytry jak lis {adj} [simile] :: cunning as a fox
chytrzejszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of chytry
chyża {f} [Upper Silesia] :: barn (building)
chyżej {adv} :: comparative degree form of chyżo
chyżo {adv} :: swiftly, quickly
chyży {adj} :: swift, fast
chyży {adj} :: willing, eager
ciacho {n} :: augmentative of ciastko
ciacho {n} [slang] :: stud, hunk; sexually attractive male
ciałko {n} :: diminutive of ciało
ciałko {n} :: blood cell
ciało {n} [anatomy] :: body
ciało {n} :: body, corpse
ciało {n} [physics] :: body, physical body
ciało {n} [mathematics] :: field (algebraic structure)
ciało niebieskie {n} :: heavenly body; astronomical object
ciało stałe {n} [physics] :: solid (state of matter)
ciamajda {m pers} [colloquial, derogatory] :: A male person who is clumsy, incompetent, or slow
ciamajda {f} [colloquial, derogatory] :: A female person who is clumsy, incompetent, or slow
ciamkać {vi impf} [colloquial] :: to eat noisily
ciamkanie {n} :: verbal noun of ciamkać
ciapa {m pers} [colloquial, derogatory] :: A male person who is clumsy, incompetent, or slow
ciapa {f} [colloquial, derogatory] :: A female person who is clumsy, incompetent, or slow
ciapaty {m pers} [ethnic slur] :: Paki; person from South Asia or the Arab countries
ciapaty {m pers} [ethnic slur] :: dark-skinned person
ciarach {m pers} [dialectal, derogatory] :: A peasant who dresses up and tries to pass as a burgher
ciarach {m pers} [archaic, derogatory] :: A poor or minor nobleman
ciarka {f} :: sloe (fruit of the blackthorn, Prunus spinosa)
ciarka {f} [plural only] :: light shivers, chills, horripilation
ciasnota {f} :: lack of space; tight space
ciasnota {f} [by extension] :: narrow-mindedness
ciasnota {f} [obsolete] :: narrow passage
ciasny {adj} :: tight (pushed or pulled together)
ciasny {adj} [of a room] :: poky, cramped
ciasteczko {n} :: diminutive of ciastko
ciastko {n} :: small cake, cupcake, cookie
ciastko {n} [chiefly in the plural, Internet, colloquial] :: HTTP cookie
ciasto {n} :: dough
ciasto {n} :: cake
ciaśniejszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of ciasny
ciąć {vt impf} :: to cut (to perform an incision)
ciąg {m inan} [mathematics] :: sequence
ciąg {m inan} [aerodynamics] :: thrust
ciąg {m inan} :: pull
ciąg {m inan} :: series, row
ciąg {m inan} :: course, duration
ciąg {m inan} :: prolonged period of intoxication or excessive heavy drinking
ciągać {vt impf} :: to drag
ciągle {adv} :: still, always
ciągle {adv} :: constantly, continuously
ciągłość {f} :: continuity (quality of being continuous)
ciągłość {f} [mathematics] :: continuity
ciągły {adj} :: persistent, repeated
ciągły {adj} :: continuous, unbroken
ciągły {adj} [mathematics] :: continuous
ciągnąć {vt impf} :: to pull (to apply a force to (an object) such that it comes toward the person or thing applying the force)
ciągnąć {vt impf} :: to drag, to draw, to haul
ciągnąć {v impf} [slang, vulgar] :: to give a blowjob
ciągnik {m inan} :: tractor (agricultural machine)
ciągnik {m inan} :: tractor unit
ciąża {f} :: pregnancy
ciążenie {n} :: verbal noun of ciążyć
ciążowy {adj} [relational] :: pregnancy
ciążyć {vi impf} :: to be heavy
ciążyć {vi impf} :: to weigh on
ciążyć {vi impf} :: to gravitate [to tend or drift towards someone or something]
cibora {f} :: Cyperus
cicha woda brzegi rwie {proverb} :: still waters run deep
cicho {adv} :: quietly, silently
cichszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of cichy
cichuchno {adv} :: diminutive of cichy
cichuchny {adj} :: diminutive of cichy
cichusi {adj} :: diminutive of cichy
cichusieńki {adj} :: diminutive of cichusi
cichusieńko {adv} :: diminutive of cichuśko
cichuśki {adj} :: diminutive of cichy
cichuśko {adv} :: diminutive of cicho
cichuteczki {adj} :: diminutive of cichutki
cichuteczko {adv} :: diminutive of cichutko
cichuteńki {adj} :: diminutive of cichutki
cichuteńko {adv} :: diminutive of cichutko
cichutki {adj} :: diminutive of cichy
cichutko {adv} :: diminutive of cicho
cichy {adj} :: quiet, silent
ciec {vi impf} :: to flow slowly; to trickle
ciec {vi impf} :: to drip, leak
cieciornik {m anim} :: ruffed grouse (Bonasa umbellus)
ciecz {f} :: liquid (substance in the state of matter between solid and gaseous)
cieć {m pers} [colloquial, usually, derogatory] :: warden, caretaker; person hired to watch over an area or a building
ciek {m inan} :: watercourse
ciekaw {adj} :: dated form of ciekawy
ciekawić {vt impf} :: to interest (awaken interest in), make one curious
ciekawić {vr impf} [with się] :: to be interested in, curious about
ciekawie {adv} :: interestingly
ciekawiej {adv} :: comparative of ciekawie
ciekawostka {f} :: An interesting fact or detail; a tidbit
ciekawość {f} :: curiosity (inquisitiveness)
ciekawski {adj} :: inquisitive (overly interested)
ciekawszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of ciekawy
ciekawy {adj} :: interesting (arousing or holding someone's attention)
ciekawy {adj} :: curious (inquisitive)
ciekły {adj} :: liquid
cieknąć {v impf} :: to flow slowly; to trickle
cieknąć {v impf} :: to drip, leak
cieknąć {v impf} [hunting] :: of prey, especially fowl: flee, run quickly
-ciel {suffix} :: Forms masculine agent nouns
cielątko {n} :: diminutive of cielę
cielec {m anim} [archaic, literary] :: young bull
cielesność {f} :: carnality
cielesny {adj} :: carnal
cielesny {adj} :: corporal, bodily
cielesny {adj} :: corporeal
cieleśnie {adv} :: carnally
cieleśnie {adv} :: corporally, bodily
cieleśnie {adv} :: corporeally
cielę {n} :: calf (young bovine)
cielę {n} :: young of certain other mammals (some cervids, cetaceans, pinnipeds, elephants, rhinos, giraffes, hippopotami, camels)
cielę {n} :: A slow-witted person; a dimwit; a dolt
cielęcina {f} :: veal
cielęcy {adj} :: Of or relating to a calf (young bovine or the young of certain other mammals)
cielęcy {adj} [colloquial] :: calvish, slow-witted, naive
cielica {f} :: young heifer (cow)
cielisty {adj} [color] :: nude, flesh
cielsko {n} :: augmentative of ciało
ciemiączko {n} :: fontanelle (soft spot on a baby's head)
ciemiernik {m inan} :: hellebore, any plant of the genus Helleborus
ciemierzyca {f} :: obsolete form of ciemiężyca
ciemię {n} :: sinciput
ciemię {n} :: fontanelle
ciemięga {f} [colloquial, derogatory] :: A woman or girl who is inept or lethargic
ciemięga {f} [obsolete] :: toil
ciemięga {f} :: Any cranefly of the genus Hexatoma
ciemięga {m pers} [colloquial, derogatory] :: A man or boy who is inept or lethargic
ciemięzca {m pers} :: oppressor
ciemiężca {m pers} :: alternative form of ciemięzca
ciemiężyca {f} :: false hellebore, corn lily (any plant of the genus Veratrum)
ciemiężyciel {m pers} :: oppressor
ciemiężyk {m inan} :: Any plant of the genus Vincetoxicum; swallow-wort
ciemnica {f} :: dungeon; dark cell
ciemnica {f} :: darkness
ciemniej {adv} :: comparative of ciemno
ciemniejszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of ciemny
ciemno {adv} :: darkly, sombrely (somberly)
ciemno jak w dupie u Murzyna {adv} [vulgar, humorous, idiom] :: completely dark, pitch black, devoid of any light
ciemnoczerwony {adj} :: dark red
ciemnolubek {m anim} :: Any yellow bat of the genus Scotophilus
ciemność {f} :: dark (a complete or (more often) partial absence of light)
ciemnota {f} :: backwardness, lack of education
ciemnota {f} [colloquial] :: uneducated, backward people
ciemnota {f} :: darkness, dark (complete or partial absence of light)
ciemnozielony {adj} :: dark green
ciemnożółty {adj} :: dark yellow
ciemny {adj} :: dark
cienias {m pers} [colloquial] :: A weak, ineffectual person
cieniuchno {adv} :: diminutive of cienki
cieniuchny {adj} :: diminutive of cienki
cieniusi {adj} :: diminutive of cienki
cieniusieńki {adj} :: diminutive of cieniusi
cieniusieńko {adv} :: diminutive of cienko
cieniuśki {adj} :: diminutive of cieniusi
cieniuteczki {adj} :: diminutive of cieniutki
cieniuteńki {adj} :: diminutive of cieniutki
cieniutki {adj} :: diminutive of cienki
cienki {adj} :: thin
cienki {adj} [colloquial] :: inept
cienki {adj} [colloquial] :: mediocre; weak; lame
cień {m inan} :: shade (darkness where light, particularly sunlight, is blocked)
cień {m inan} :: shadow (dark image projected onto a surface where light is blocked by an object)
cieńszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of cienki
ciepełko {n} :: diminutive of ciepło
cieplarnia {f} [horticulture] :: hothouse
cieplej {adv} :: comparative of ciepło
cieplejszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of ciepły
cieplik {m inan} [obsolete] :: caloric
cieplny {adj} [physics, technology] :: of or pertaining to heat; thermal, thermic, caloric, calorific
ciepło {adv} :: warm, warmly
ciepło {n} :: heat, warmth
ciepłota {f} [physiology] :: body heat
ciepły {adj} :: warm
cierniczek {m anim} :: ninespine stickleback (Pungitius pungitius)
cierniczek {m anim} :: Any stickleback of the genus Pungitius
ciernik {m anim} :: three-spined stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus)
cierniówka {f} :: whitethroat (Sylvia communis)
cierniówka {f} :: sloe (fruit of the blackthorn, Prunus spinosa)
ciernisty {adj} :: thorny, prickly
cierń {m inan} :: thorn
cierpieć {v impf} :: suffer (to feel pain)
cierpienie {n} :: suffering
cierpienie {n} :: anguish
cierpliwie {adv} :: patiently
cierpliwiej {adv} :: comparative of cierpliwie
cierpliwość {f} :: patience (quality of being patient)
cierpliwy {adj} :: patient (quality of a person)
ciesak {m inan} :: adze
Cieszyn {prop} {m} :: Cieszyn (city)
cieszynianin {m pers} :: A male resident or native of Cieszyn
cieszynitowy {adj} :: made of or related to teschenite
cieszyński {adj} :: Of, from, or pertaining to Cieszyn
cieśla {m pers} :: carpenter
cieśla próchnik {m anim} :: Ergates faber
cieślica {f} :: adze
cieśnina {f} :: strait (narrow channel of water connecting two larger bodies of water)
Cieśnina Messyńska {prop} {f} :: alternative form of Cieśnina Mesyńska
Cieśnina Mesyńska {prop} {f} :: Strait of Messina
cietrzew {m anim} :: grouse of the genus Lyrurus, especially the black grouse (Lyrurus tetrix)
cietrzewi {adj} :: Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a black grouse
cięcie {n} :: verbal noun of ciąć
cięcie {n} :: cutting
cięciwa {f} :: bowstring (string of an archer's bow)
cięciwa {f} [geometry] :: chord
cięgi {nv} :: flogging, beating
cięgi {nv} :: licking, beating (heavy defeat or setback)
cięgi {nv} :: severe criticism
ciężar {m inan} :: weight (force due to gravity)
ciężar {m inan} :: weight (object to make something heavier)
ciężar {m inan} :: burden
ciężarna {f} :: pregnant woman
ciężarny {adj} :: pregnant
ciężarowiec {m pers} [sports] :: weightlifter
ciężarowiec {m inan} [colloquial] :: heavy-lift ship
ciężarówka {f} :: [UK] lorry, [North America] truck
ciężarówka {f} [humorous] :: pregnant woman
ciężej {adv} :: comparative degree form of ciężko
ciężki {adj} :: heavy (having great weight)
ciężki {adj} :: difficult (requiring much effort)
ciężko {adv} :: heavily
ciężko {adv} :: seriously
ciężko {adv} :: badly
cięższy {adj} :: comparative degree form of ciężki
cinkciarz {m pers} [slang, historic] :: person trading foreign currencies on the black market during the communist period in Poland
cioch barwny {m anim} :: rufous-shouldered longhorn beetle (Anaglyptus mysticus)
cioch wzorzysty {m anim} :: rufous-shouldered longhorn beetle (Anaglyptus mysticus)
ciocia {f} :: aunt, auntie
ciołek {m anim} :: A one-year-old bull
ciołek {m pers} [pejorative] :: A not too intelligent person
cios {m inan} :: hit, blow
cios {m inan} :: tusk
ciosa {f} :: sichel, ziege, sabre carp, sabrefish (Pelecus cultratus)
ciosać {vt impf} :: to hew
ciosła {f} [historic] :: adze
ciota {f} [offensive] :: homosexual or effeminate man; fag; faggot
ciota {f} [colloquial] :: menstruation
ciota {f} [obsolete] :: female foreteller or witch doctor
ciota {f} [obsolete] :: maternal aunt
ciotka {f} :: aunt
cipa {f} [vulgar] :: cunt, pussy (female genitalia)
cipa {f} [vulgar] :: pussy (a weakling, a coward)
cipeczka {f} [vulgar] :: diminutive of cipka
cipka {f} [vulgar] :: diminutive of cipa
cis {m inan} :: yew
cis {m inan} [singular only] :: wood of the yew
cis {n} :: C sharp
Cisa {prop} {f} :: Cisa (river)
cisina {f} [collective] :: yew trees
ciskać {vt impf} :: to hurl
cisowy {adj} :: of, made from, or relating to, yew; yewen
cisz {f} :: obsolete form of cisza
cisza {f} :: silence, quiet, quietness
ciszej {adv} :: comparative of cicho
ciśnienie {n} :: pressure (force to area in physics)
ciśnieniomierz {m inan} :: Any instrument used to measure pressure; manometer; pressure gauge
ciuch {m inan} [colloquial] :: article of second-hand clothing
ciuch {m inan} [slang] :: outfit; any garment except headwear and footwear
ciuchcia {f} [childish, affectionate] :: locomotive, especially steam locomotive; by extension, train
ciufcia {f} :: alternative form of ciuchcia
ciułać {vt impf} [colloquial] :: to scrimp
ciupa {f} [colloquial] :: prison
ciupa {f} [colloquial] :: A small room
ciupać {vt impf} [colloquial] :: to chop (to cut into pieces)
ciupać {vt impf} [colloquial] :: to play cards
ciupaga {f} :: shepherd's axe
ciupciać {vt impf} [colloquial] :: to have sex (about a man)
ciupciać {vt impf} [colloquial] :: to play cards
ciuszek {m inan} :: diminutive of ciuch
cizia {f} [colloquial, derogatory] :: tart (of a woman)
ciżba {f} :: throng
-cja {suffix} :: -tion
-cka {suffix} :: feminine nominative singular form of -cki
-cka {suffix} :: forms surnames
-cka {suffix} :: forms adjectives
-cki {suffix} :: forms surnames
-cki {suffix} :: forms adjectives
ckliwy {adj} :: gooey, mawkish, mushy, saccharine, sappy, soppy (oversentimental)
ckliwy {adj} [of a smell] :: nauseating, nauseous (causing nausea)
cliché {n} :: cliché
clown {m pers} [comedy] :: alternative spelling of klaun
cłapać {v impf} :: alternative form of człapać
cło {n} :: duty (tax or tariff on imported goods)
cmentarnie {adv} :: In a cemetery manner
cmentarnie {adv} :: sombrely
cmentarny {adj} :: cemetery
cmentarz {m inan} :: cemetery
cmentarzyk {m inan} :: diminutive of cmentarz; small cemetery
cmok {interj} [colloquial] :: The sound of a kiss
cmokier {m pers} :: flatterer, sycophant
cmuk {m anim} [Greater Poland] :: alternative form of ćmok (mythological creature)
cnota {f} :: virtue (excellence in morals)
cnota {f} [dated] :: chastity; virginity
cnotka {f} :: prude; sexually reluctant person
cnotka niewydymka {f} [slang, idiom, vulgar] :: prude, sexually reluctant person
cnotliwszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of cnotliwy
cnotliwy {adj} :: virtuous (full of virtue, having excellent moral character)
cny {adj} [archaic] :: virtuous (full of virtue, having excellent moral character)
co- {prefix} :: Forms adjectives specifying how often something happens; -ly
co {pron} :: what
co {prep} :: Used together with a noun to indicate how often something happens
co było do okazania {phrase} :: quod erat demonstrandum
co ma piernik do wiatraka {phrase} [humorous, idiom] :: what does that have to do with the price of tea in China?
co nagle, to po diable {proverb} :: haste makes waste
co najmniej {phrase} :: at least
co nieco {n} [often, euphemism] :: this and that
co słychać {phrase} :: what's up?
co to jest {phrase} :: what is it?
co ty na to {phrase} [colloquial] :: what do you think?, what say you?
co wolno wojewodzie, to nie tobie, smrodzie {proverb} [derogatory] :: A person in position of authority is allowed to get away with more
coach {m pers} [sports] :: coach, trainer (person who trains another)
coach {m pers} [psychology] :: coach, instructor
coach {m inan} :: coachwork
codziennie {adv} :: daily (every day)
codzienny {adj} :: daily, everyday
cofać {v impf} :: to withdraw (to pull back)
cofać {v impf} [computing] :: to undo
cofnąć {v pf} :: to return something
cofnąć {v pf} :: to cancel something
cofnąć {vr pf} :: to retreat, to move backwards
cogodzinny {adj} :: hourly
cokolwiek {pron} :: whatever
cokolwiek {pron} :: anything
cokół {m inan} :: pedestal
coleslaw {m inan} :: coleslaw salad
colesław {m inan} :: alternative form of coleslaw
comiesięczny {adj} :: monthly
coming out {m inan} :: coming out of the closet
CONCACAF {prop} :: CONCACAF
Connecticut {prop} {m inan} :: Connecticut (state)
Connecticut {prop} {m inan} :: Connecticut (river)
cookie {n} [Internet] :: cookie, a packet of information sent by a server to browser
cool {adj} [slang] :: cool (in its informal senses)
coraz {adv} :: more and more
coraz {adv} :: often, every now and then
coroczny {adj} :: yearly; annual (happening every year)
corrida {f} :: alternative spelling of korrida
cosinus {m inan} :: cosine
coś {pron} :: something
cotangens {m inan} :: cotangent
cotygodniowy {adj} :: weekly (happening every week)
country {n} :: country, country music
Coventry {prop} {n} :: Coventry; an industrial city in central England
cover {m inan} [music] :: cover version (rerecording of a song)
córa {f} :: daughter
córa {f} :: augmentative of córka
córcia {f} :: diminutive of córka
córcia {f} [affectionate] :: daughter
córeczka {f} :: diminutive of córka
córeńka {f} :: diminutive of córka
córeńka {f} [affectionate] :: daughter
córka {f} :: daughter
córuchna {f} :: diminutive of córka
córuchna {f} [affectionate] :: daughter
córunia {f} :: diminutive of córka
córunia {f} [affectionate] :: daughter
córuńcia {f} :: diminutive of córka
córuńcia {f} [affectionate] :: daughter
córusia {f} :: diminutive of córka
córusia {f} [affectionate] :: daughter
córuś {f} [affectionate] :: daughter
cóż {pron} :: whatever
crème brûlée {m inan} :: crème brûlée
croissant {m inan} :: croissant
cs. {adj} :: abbreviation of cerkiewnosłowiański
cuch {m inan} [rare] :: An unpleasant smell; a stench
cuch {m inan} :: A dog's sense of smell
cuchnąć {vi impf} :: to reek (of), stink (of)
cucić {vt impf} :: to sober (bring someone to consciousness)
cud {m inan} :: miracle
cudaczek {m pers} :: diminutive of cudak
cudacznie {adv} :: bizarrely, weirdly, freakishly
cudaczniejszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of cudaczny
cudaczny {adj} :: eccentric, bizarre, freakish, outlandish
cudak {m pers} :: oddball, weirdo, loony
cudniejszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of cudny
cudny {adj} :: marvellous
cudo {n} :: wonder, marvel (something considered amazing)
cudownie {adv} :: wonderfully
cudowniejszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of cudowny
cudowny {adj} :: wonderful
cudowny {adj} :: marvellous (US: marvelous)
cudze chwalicie, swego nie znacie {proverb} :: One should know and value their own culture's or nation's achievements, instead of diminishing them
cudzołożnik {m pers} :: adulterer
cudzołożny {adj} :: adulterous
cudzołożny {adj} :: adulterate
cudzołożyć {vi impf} :: to commit adultery
cudzołóstwo {n} :: adultery
cudzoziemiec {m pers} :: foreigner, alien
cudzożywność {f} [biology] :: heterotrophy
cudzożywny {adj} [biology] :: heterotrophic
cudzy {adj} :: someone else's; another's
cudzysłów {m inan} :: quotation mark
cug {m inan} [colloquial] :: binge; drinking spree
cug {m inan} [dated] :: draft of air
cug {m inan} [obsolete] :: a team of horses hitched in side-by-side pairs
cugiel {m inan} [usually plural] :: rein (a part of horse tack used to steer)
cukier {m inan} :: sugar
cukier {m inan} :: saccharide
cukier puder {m inan} :: powdered sugar
cukiereczek {m anim} :: diminutive of cukierek
cukierek {m inan} {m anim} :: sweet (sugary confection)
cukiernia {f} :: confectionery (shop)
cukiernik {m pers} :: confectioner
cukinia {f} :: courgette, zucchini
cukrowy {adj} :: pertaining to, made of, or containing sugar; sugary
cukrzyca {f} :: diabetes
cukrzyk {m pers} :: diabetic
cukrzyk {m anim} :: bananaquit
cuma {f} [nautical] :: hawser (mooring rope)
Curaçao {prop} {n} :: Curaçao (island)
curriculum vitae {n} :: curriculum vitae (written account of one's education, accomplishments, etc.)
curry {n} :: curry (dish)
curry {n} :: curry powder
CV {n} :: CV (written account of one's education, accomplishments, etc.)
cwał {m inan} :: gallop (four-beat horse gait)
cwaniactwo {n} :: slyness, craftiness
cwaniak {m pers} :: sly fox (cunning person)
cwany {adj} [colloquial] :: clever, shrewd
cwel {m pers} [slang, offensive] :: bitch (inmate used as a sexual object)
cwel {m pers} [slang, offensive] :: faggot (homosexual)
cyber- {prefix} :: cyber-
cyberatak {m inan} :: cyberattack
cybernetyka {f} :: cybernetics
cyberprzemoc {f} :: cyberbullying
cyberprzestrzeń {f} :: cyberspace
cyberpunk {m inan} [literature] :: cyberpunk (sci-fi subgenre)
cyberpunk {m pers} :: cyberpunk (cyberpunk character, a hacker punk, a high-tech low life)
cyborg {m anim} :: cyborg (person who is part machine)
cybuch {m inan} :: stem (narrow part on a tobacco pipe)
cybuszek {m inan} :: diminutive of cybuch
cyc {m inan} [mildly, vulgar] :: augmentative of cycek
cycek {m inan} [mildly, vulgar] :: tit, nipple
cyckać {v impf} [colloquial] :: to suck (use the mouth and lips to pull in a liquid)
cycuszek {m inan} :: diminutive of cycek
cydr {m inan} :: cider (alcoholic beverage)
cyferblat {m inan} :: clock face
cyfra {f} :: figure, digit
cyfra arabska {f} :: Arabic numeral
cyfrowy {adj} :: digital
cyfryzacja {f} :: digitisation, digitalisation
Cygan {m pers} :: A male Gypsy
cyganeria {f} [art] :: Bohemianism
Cyganka {f} :: A female Gypsy
cygaretka {f} :: cigarillo
cygaretka {f} [dated] :: cigarette
cygaro {n} :: cigar
cygarowy {adj} [relational] :: cigar
cyjan {noun} [inorganic compound] :: hydrogen cyanide
cyjon {m anim} :: dhole (Cuon alpinus)
cykada {f} :: cicada (insect)
cykl {m inan} :: cycle
cyklamen {m inan} :: cyclamen, plant of genus Cyclamen
cyklicznie {adv} :: cyclically, periodically
cykliczny {adj} :: cyclic, periodic
cykloida {f} [mathematics] :: cycloid
cykuta {f} :: cowbane
cykuta {f} :: poison made out of the extract of cowbane and several other plants
cylinder {m inan} :: top hat, high hat, cylinder hat, topper
cylinder {m inan} :: cylinder (any object in the form of a circular cylinder)
cylinder {m inan} [automotive] :: cylinder (space in which a piston travels inside a reciprocating engine or pump)
cymbały {nv} :: dulcimer
cymbergaj {m inan} :: coin football, shove ha'penny
cymbergaj {m inan} [colloquial] :: air hockey
cymes {m inan} [singular only] :: something very tasty or of very high quality
cymes {m inan} :: sweet carrot stew
cyna {f} :: tin (element)
cyna {f} [colloquial] :: solder
cynamon {m inan} :: cinnamon (spice)
cynamonowy {adj} :: Containing cinnamon, or having a cinnamon taste
cyneraria {f} :: cineraria
cyngiel {m inan} [colloquial, dated] :: trigger, e.g. of a gun
cyngiel {m pers} [slang, dated] :: hitman
cyniczka {f} :: female cynic
cynicznie {adv} :: cynically; in a cynical manner
cyniczny {adj} :: cynical
cynik {m pers} :: cynic
cynizm {m inan} :: cynicism
cynk {m inan} [singular only] :: zinc (element)
cynk {m inan} [slang] :: tip-off; information conveyed in a clandestine manner
cynober {m inan} [mineral] :: cinnabar
cynober {m inan} :: vermilion, vermillion
cynobrowy {adj} :: cinnabar
cynobrowy {adj} :: vermilion, vermillion
cynowy {adj} :: tin (made of tin)
Cypr {prop} {m} :: Cyprus
cypryjski {adj} :: Cypriot
cyprzyk {m inan} :: cypress pine (conifer of the genus Callitris)
cyprzyk {m inan} :: sandarac (conifer of the genus Tetraclinis)
Cyrenajka {prop} {f} :: Cyrenaica
cyrk {m inan} :: circus
cyrk {m inan} [geology] :: cirque
cyrk na kółkach {m inan} [idiom] :: three-ring circus; pandemonium; commotion
cyrkiel {m inan} :: compass, pair of compasses (device used with a pencil to draw an arc or circle on paper)
cyrkon {m inan} :: zirconium (chemical element, Zr, atomic number 40)
cyrkon {m inan} :: zircon (zirconium silicate, a neosilicate mineral consisting of silicon and zirconium)
cyrkowy {adj} [relational] :: circus
cyrkumfiks {m inan} [linguistic morphology] :: circumfix
cyrograf {m inan} [law, historical] :: chirograph (kind of mediaeval document written in duplicate (or more) on a single piece of parchment, then cut across a single word, so that each holder of a portion can prove it matches the others)
cyrograf {m inan} [mythology, literature] :: pact with the Devil
cyrulik {m pers} [historic] :: barber surgeon
Cyryl {prop} {m} :: given name
cyrylica {f} :: Cyrillic (script or alphabet)
cysteina {f} :: cysteine
cysterna {f} :: cistern
cysterna {f} [colloquial] :: tanker (road vehicle)
cytadela {f} :: citadel
cytat {m inan} :: quotation
cytologia {f} :: cytology
cytoplazma {f} [cytology] :: cytoplasm
cytoplazmatyczny {adj} :: cytoplasmic (of or relating to cytoplasm)
cytować {v impf} :: to quote, to cite
cytra {f} [musical instrument] :: zither
cytryna {f} :: lemon (citrus fruit)
cytrynka {f} :: diminutive of cytryna
cytrynowo {adv} :: in a lemony manner
cytrynowy {adj} :: lemon, lemony
cytrynowy {adj} :: lemon
cytwar {m inan} :: zedoary (Curcuma zedoaria)
cytwar {m inan} :: santonica, wormseed (Seriphidium cinum, syn. Artemisia cina)
cywilizacja {f} :: civilization
cywilny {adj} :: civil (related to people and government office as opposed to miliary or religion)
-cz {suffix} :: creates masculine nouns from attributes
czacha {f} :: augmentative of czaszka
czad {m inan} :: carbon monoxide
czad {m inan} [colloquial] :: bang, splash, noise; positive impression or impact
Czad {prop} {m} :: Czad (country)
Czadyjczyk {m pers} :: A male Chadian
Czadyjka {f} :: A female Chadian
czadyjski {adj} :: Chadian, Chadic
czaić {vr impf} :: to lurk, to lie in wait
czaić {vr impf} [colloquial] :: to hesitate, to waver
czaić {v impf} [slang] :: to get; to understand
czajenie {n} :: verbal noun of czaić
czajka {f} :: lapwing (bird)
czajka {f} :: chaika (boat)
czajniczek {m inan} :: diminutive of czajnik
czajnik {m inan} :: kettle
czajnik {m inan} :: teapot
czakaw. {adj} :: abbreviation of czakawski
czakawski {adj} :: Chakavian
czako {n} [historical] :: shako
czakra {f} [Hinduism] :: chakra (spiritual energy nexuses)
czapeczka {f} :: diminutive of czapka
czapecznik {m anim} :: Any broadbill of the genus Smithornis
czapiga {f} :: alternative form of czepiga
czapka {f} :: cap (clothing)
czapla {f} :: heron
czapli {adj} [relational] :: heron (of or pertaining to birds in the family Ardeidae)
czaprak {m inan} :: shabrack
czar {m inan} :: spell (magic)
czar {m inan} :: allure, charm (quality of inspiring delight or admiration)
czara {f} [literary] :: bowl
czarci {adj} :: devil's, devilish
czarcikęs {m inan} :: Any plant of the genus Succisa, especially Succisa pratensis
czarcikęsik {m inan} :: Any plant of the genus Succisella
czardasz {m anim} :: czardas
czarna dziura {f} [astronomy] :: black hole
czarna magia {f} :: black magic
czarna magia {f} [idiomatic] :: rocket science (something incredibly complex and incomprehensible)
czarna ospa {f} [colloquial] :: smallpox
czarna porzeczka {f} :: blackcurrant
czarna wołga {f} [historical] :: a black Volga car that would supposedly cruise around cities and abduct children
czarnawy {adj} :: blackish
czarniak {m anim} :: saithe (Pollachius virens)
czarniejszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of czarny
czarno-biały {adj} :: monochrome, black-and-white
Czarnobyl {prop} {m inan} :: Czarnobyl (city)
Czarnogóra {prop} {f} :: Montenegro
Czarnogórka {f} :: a female Montenegrin
czarnogórski {adj} :: Montenegrin
czarnogórski {m inan} :: Montenegrin (language)
Czarnogórzec {m pers} :: a male Montenegrin
czarnoksiężnik {m pers} :: sorcerer, warlock
Czarnolas {prop} {m inan} :: A village in Gmina Policzna, Zwoleń County, Masovian Voivodeship
Czarnolas {prop} {m inan} :: A village in Gmina Ciepielów, Lipsko County, Masovian Voivodeship
Czarnolas {prop} {m inan} :: A village in Gmina Skoroszyce, Nysa County, Opole Voivodeship
Czarnolas {prop} {m inan} :: A village in Gmina Darłowo, Sławno County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship
czarnoskóra {f} :: female African-American
czarnoskóry {adj} :: black (about a person)
czarnoskóry {m inan} :: African-American
czarnouchy {adj} :: black-eared
czarnowidz {m pers} :: pessimist
czarnowidztwo {n} :: extreme pessimism
czarnoziem {m inan} :: [usually in plural] chernozem
czarnuch {m pers} [ethnic slur] :: nigger
czarnuch {m pers} [obsolete] :: A male person having a swarthy complexion or black hair
czarnula {f} [affectionate] :: A woman with a swarthy complexion or black hair
czarnuszka {f} :: nigella
czarny {m pers} [colloquial] :: black person
czarny {m pers} [derogatory] :: Catholic priest
czarny {m pers} [heraldry] :: sable
czarny {adj} :: black
czarny charakter {m pers} [idiom] :: villain (antagonist in a work of fiction)
czarny jak smoła {adj} [simile] :: black as coal
czarny koń {m anim} :: dark horse
czarny lód {f} :: black ice
czarny lud {m anim} [idiom] :: bogeyman
czarny lud {m anim} :: a children's game where one child is blindfolded and must catch the other children
czarny rynek {m} :: black market
czarodziej {m pers} :: wizard, magician
czarodziejka {f} :: female wizard
czarować {vt impf} :: to cast a spell on, to bewitch, to hex
czarownica {f} :: witch, sorceress
czarownik {m pers} :: sorcerer, warlock, wizard
czart {m anim} :: devil, deuce, fiend, demon, evil spirit
czart {m anim} :: three-spined stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus)
czart {m pers} :: devil, deuce, fiend, demon, evil spirit
czartopłoch {m inan} [colloquial] :: sickener, emetic russula (Russula emetica)
czarujący {adj} :: charming, enchanting
czary {p} :: sorcery (magical power)
czas {m inan} :: time
czas {m inan} [often, in the plural] :: period
czas {m inan} [linguistics] :: tense
czas leczy rany {proverb} :: time heals all wounds
czas połowicznego rozpadu {m inan} [physics] :: half-life (time in physics)
czas przeszły {m} :: past, past tense
czas przyszły {m inan} :: future (verb tense)
czas teraźniejszy {m inan} [grammar] :: present tense
czas to pieniądz {proverb} :: time is money
czasami {adv} :: sometimes, occasionally, from time to time
czasem {adv} :: sometimes, occasionally, from time to time
czasochłonny {adj} :: time-consuming
czasomierz {m inan} :: timekeeping device, clock
czasomierz {m inan} :: chronograph
czasopismo {n} :: periodical, magazine
czasoprzestrzeń {f} :: spacetime
czasownik {m inan} [grammar] :: verb (a grammatical category of words that indicate an action, event or a state)
czasownik {m inan} [archaic, rare] :: chronicle
czasownik {m pers} [obsolete] :: foreteller (one who foretells the future)
czasownik modalny {m inan} :: modal verb
czasownik nieprzechodni {m inan} :: intransitive verb
czasownik przechodni {m inan} :: transitive verb
czasownik zwrotny {m} :: reflexive verb
czasówka {f} [sports, colloquial] :: time trial
czasza {f} :: bowl
czasza {f} :: mazer
czasza {f} :: the parabolic reflector of a satellite dish
czaszka {f} [skeleton] :: skull
czaszkowy {adj} :: cranial
czat {m inan} :: chat (exchange of text or voice messages in real time through a computer network)
czata {f} :: outpost (military)
cząber {m inan} :: savory; plant of the genus Satureja
cząbr {m inan} [archaic] :: alternative form of cząber
cząsteczka {f} :: molecule
cząstka {f} :: particle
czciciel {m pers} [religion] :: male worshipper
czcicielka {f} [religion] :: female worshipper
czcić {vt impf} :: to worship, venerate, revere
czcić {vt impf} :: to celebrate
czcigodnie {adv} :: honorably, venerably
czcigodniej {adv} :: comparative degree form of czcigodnie
czcigodniejszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of czcigodny
czcigodny {adj} :: honorable, venerable
czcionka {f} :: font (a grouping of consistently-designed glyphs)
czczenie {n} :: verbal noun of czcić
czczy {adj} :: empty; meaningless; ineffectual
Czech {m} :: Czech man
Czech {m} :: Bohemian man
czecheł {m inan} :: A shroud or graveclothes
czechizm {m inan} [linguistics] :: Bohemism
czechło {n} :: alternative form of czecheł
Czechosłowacja {prop} {f} :: Czechoslovakia
czechosłowacki {adj} :: Czechoslovak
Czechosłowaczka {f} :: Czechoslovak (native or inhabitant of Czechoslovakia)
Czechosłowak {m pers} :: Czechoslovak (native or inhabitant of Czechoslovakia)
Czechy {prop} {nv} :: Czechy (country)
Czechy {prop} {nv} :: Bohemia
Czeczen {m pers} :: A male Chechen (member of the Chechen Nakh people)
Czeczenia {prop} {f} :: Czeczenia (republic)
Czeczeniec {m pers} :: A male Chechen (member of the Chechen Nakh people)
Czeczenka {f} :: A female Chechen (member of the Chechen Nakh people)
czeczeński {adj} [relational] :: Chechen (of or pertaining to the Chechen people or their language)
czeczeński {adj} [relational] :: Chechnyan (of or pertaining to the Chechen Republic)
czeczeński {m inan} :: Chechen (Northeast Caucasian language)
czeczota {f} :: birch or poplar burlwood
czeczotka {f} :: redpoll (any bird of the genus Acanthis)
czeczuga {f} :: sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus)
czeczuga {f} :: A type of sabre
czego {pron} :: genitive of co
czego {pron} [colloquial] :: why? what for?
czego {interj} [colloquial, rude] :: what? (What do you want? or What did you say?)
czego oczy nie widzą, tego sercu nie żal {proverb} :: loss does not hurt if one is unaware of it
czek {m inan} :: cheque
czekać {vi impf} :: to wait
czekać {vt impf} :: to await, wait for
czekan {m inan} :: ice ax, piolet, ice axe
czekan {m inan} [historical] :: hammer-axe, axe-hammer
czekan {m inan} :: pickaxe, pick
czekanie {n} :: verbal noun of czekać
czekolada {f} :: chocolate
czekoladka {f} :: chocolate (a single, small piece of confectionery)
czekoladka {f} :: diminutive of czekolada
czekoladowy {adj} :: chocolate
Czelabińsk {prop} {m inan} :: Czelabińsk (oblast)
Czelabińsk {prop} {m inan} :: Czelabińsk (city/administrative center)
czeladnik {m pers} :: journeyman, the second highest rank of craftsmen in a guild
czeladź {f} :: servants, staff
czelesta {f} [musical instruments] :: celesta, celeste
czeluść {f} [literary] :: void, abyss, depths
czemierzyca {f} :: obsolete form of ciemiężyca
czemu {pron} :: why
czep {m inan} :: A plant or part of a plant that clings to fur or clothing; burr; sticker
czep {m inan} [obsolete, nautical] :: A submerged tree
czepek {m inan} :: swim cap, bathing cap
czepek {m inan} :: cap, mob cap, bonnet
czepek {m inan} [botany] :: calyptra
czepek {m inan} :: caul
czepiać {vt impf} :: to attach, to hook
czepiać {vr impf} :: to cling, to hold on
czepiać {vr impf} :: to pick on, to niggle, to nitpick
czepić {vt pf} :: to attach, to hook
czepić {vr pf} :: to cling, to hold on
czepić {vr pf} :: to pick on, to nitpick, to niggle
czepić {vt impf} :: to put a czepiec (bonnet worn by married women) on (somebody)
czepić {vr impf} :: to don a czepiec (bonnet worn by married women)
czepiec {m inan} :: bonnet (type of women's hat)
czepiec {m inan} :: reticulum (the second stomach in a cow or other ruminant)
czepiga {f} :: handle of a plough
czepiga {f} :: mousebird (any bird belonging to the order Coliiformes)
czepliwość {f} :: clinginess
czepliwość {f} :: stickiness
czepliwy {adj} :: clingy
czepota {f} :: Any plant of the genus Uncaria
czepota puszysta {f} :: cat's claw (Uncaria tomentosa)
czerecha {f} [archaic or dialectal] :: cherry (fruit)
czereda {f} [literary] :: band, pack, crowd, host
czeremcha {f} :: bird cherry (any of several species in Prunus subg. Padus)
czeremcha {f} :: bird cherry (fruit produced by members of Prunus subg. Padus)
czerep {m inan} [slang] :: skull, head
czereśnia {f} :: sweet cherry
czereśniowy {adj} [relational] :: sweet cherry
czerniak {m inan} :: melanoma
czernica {f} :: tufted duck (Aythya fuligula)
czerniec {m inan} :: baneberry (any plant of the genus Actaea)
czerniec {m pers} [Christianity, obsolete] :: Eastern-rite monk
czernieć {vi impf} :: to blacken (become black)
czernik {m inan} :: Any fungus of the genus Gyalidea
czernina {f} :: a dark soup made from duck blood and clear poultry broth
czerń {f} :: black (color)
czerpać {vt impf} :: to draw (extract liquid)
czerpać {vt impf} :: to scoop
czerpać {vt impf} :: to derive
czerpak {m inan} :: scoop
czerpak {m inan} :: dipper
czerpak {m inan} :: dredge
czerpanie {n} :: verbal noun of czerpać
czerstwy {adj} [baked goods] :: stale
czerstwy {adj} [Poznań, baked goods] :: fresh
czerstwy {adj} :: robust
czerw {m anim} :: The larva of certain hymenopterans, dipterans, and beetles, e.g. a maggot or woodworm
czerw {m anim} [archaic] :: Any parasitic larva or worm affecting trees, fruit, or intestines
czerwcowy {adj} [relational] :: June (month)
czerwiec {m inan} :: June (month)
czerwiec {m inan} :: knawel; any plant of the genus Scleranthus
czerwiec {m anim} :: scale insect
czerwienieć {vi impf} :: to redden (become red)
czerwienieć {vi impf} :: to blush
czerwień {f} :: red (colour)
czerwieńszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of czerwony
czerwiwość {f} [disease] :: helminthiasis
czerwona fala {f} [idiom, colloquial] :: hitting multiple red traffic lights in a row while driving
czerwonak {m anim} :: flamingo, especially the American flamingo (Phoenicopterus ruber)
czerwonawy {adj} [color] :: reddish
czerwonka {f} :: dysentery
czerwony {m anim} [heraldry] :: gules
czerwony {adj} :: red
czerwony jak burak {adj} [simile] :: flushed; red-faced
Czerwony Krzyż {prop} {m} :: Red Cross
czes. {adj} :: abbreviation of czeski
czesać {vt impf} :: to comb
czesanie {n} :: verbal noun of czesać
czeski {adj} :: Czech
czeski {adj} :: Bohemian
czeski {m inan} :: Czech (language)
czeskojęzyczny {adj} :: Czech-speaking
czeskojęzyczny {adj} :: written, spoken or created in the Czech language
Czesław {prop} {m pers} :: given name
Czesława {prop} {f} :: given name
czesne {n} :: tuition fee
Czeszka {f} :: Czech (female person)
cześć {interj} [colloquial] :: hi; hello
cześć {interj} [colloquial] :: bye
cześć {f} :: reverence, honour
czeznąć {vi impf} [obsolete] :: to wither, disappear, vanish
często {adv} :: often
Częstochowa {prop} {f} :: City in southern Poland
częstochowski {adj} :: Częstochowa (of, from or pertaining to Częstochowa in Poland)
częstokół {m inan} [dated] :: palisade; an ancient fortification made of sharpened wooden stakes
częstomocz {m inan} :: pollakiuria
częstotliwość {f} :: frequency (number of occurrences divided by time)
częstszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of częsty
częsty {adj} :: frequent
częściej {adv} :: comparative of często
częściowo {adv} :: partially, partly
częściowy {adj} :: partial (existing only as a part of something)
częściowy {adj} :: partial (incomplete)
część {f} :: part, piece, share
część mowy {f} :: part of speech
czip {m inan} :: alternative spelling of chip
czips {m inan} :: alternative spelling of chips
Czirokez {m pers} :: Cherokee (member of the ethnic group)
czkać {vi impf} :: to hiccup
czkawka {f} :: hiccup
człapać {vi impf} :: to lumber, to trudge, to plod (to move clumsily and heavily; to move slowly)
człek {m pers} [archaic or jocular] :: alternative form of człowiek
człon {m inan} :: segment, part
członek {m pers} :: member (one who officially belongs to a group)
członek {m inan} :: member (penis)
członek {m inan} [dated] :: limb
członkini {f} :: female member (one who officially belongs to a group)
członkostwo {n} :: membership
człowieczeństwo {n} :: humanity
człowieczeństwo {n} :: humanness
człowieczy {adj} [relational] :: human
człowiek {m pers} :: man (human)
czmychanie {n} :: verbal noun of czmychać
czochrać {vt impf} :: to tousle
czochrać {vt impf} :: to rumple
czochranie {n} :: verbal noun of czochrać
czołem {interj} :: howdy; hi
czołg {m inan} :: tank (military fighting vehicle)
czołgista {m pers} [military] :: male tanker (member of a tank crew)
czołgistka {f} [military] :: female tanker (member of a tank crew)
czołgot {m anim} [Cieszyn Silesia] :: great spotted woodpecker (Dendrocopos major)
czoło {n} :: forehead
czoło {n} :: front, forefront
czołowo {adv} :: frontally
czołowo {adv} :: head-on
czołowy {adj} :: leading, foremost
czołowy {adj} :: frontal
czołówka {f} :: head, forefront, vanguard
czołówka {f} :: headlamp (flashlight worn on the head)
czołówka {f} [TV, film] :: opening credits
czołówka {f} :: cream of the crop, creme de la creme
czop {m inan} :: peg, plug, spigot; a conically shaped item that is inserted into a hole in a container or a vessel to close it
czop {m inan} :: tenon
czop {m inan} [dentistry] :: tonsillolith
czop {m inan} [regional] :: slimy spike-cap (Gomphidius glutinosus)
czop {m anim} :: Any fish of the genus Zingel
czopek {m inan} :: diminutive of czop
czopek {m inan} [medicine] :: suppository
czopek {m inan} :: cone cell (photoreceptor cell)
czort {m anim} :: devil, demon (a creature of hell)
czosnaczek {m inan} :: garlic mustard, Alliaria petiolata
czosnek {m inan} :: garlic
czosnkowy {adj} :: garlic- (of or made from garlic)
czółenko {n} :: shuttle, a tool that carries the weft in weaving
czółno {n} :: dugout, a boat made from a hollowed tree trunk
czterdziesty {num} :: fortieth
czterdzieści {num} :: forty
czterechsetny {num} :: four-hundredth
czternasty {num} :: fourteenth
czternaście {num} :: fourteen
czternaścioro {num} :: (collective) fourteen
czterokołowiec {m inan} :: quad bike
czterokrotny {adj} :: four-time
czterokrotny {adj} :: fourfold
czteroletni {adj} :: four-year-old
czteroletni {adj} :: four-year-long; four-year (lasting four years)
czteroosiowy {adj} :: tetraxial
czterosuw {m inan} [colloquial] :: four-stroke engine
czterosuwowy {adj} :: four-stroke
czterowymiarowy {adj} :: four-dimensional
cztery {num} :: four
cztery litery {fp} [colloquial, humorous, euphemistic] :: bottom, buttocks
czterysta {num} :: four hundred
czub {m inan} :: chupryna or mohawk hairstyle
czub {m inan} :: crest (tuft on an animal's head)
czub {m inan} [colloquial] :: head, noggin
czub {m inan} :: top, peak (highest part of something)
czub {m inan} :: tip (extreme end of something)
czub {m pers} [derogatory] :: loon, lunatic, psycho (crazy or deranged person)
czubajka {f} :: Any mushroom belonging to the genus Macrolepiota
czubak {m anim} :: baza, cuckoo-hawk (any bird of prey in the genus Aviceda)
czubatka {f} :: crested tit (Lophophanes)
czubatka {f} :: crested chicken
czubatka europejska {f} :: crested tit ("Lophophanes cristatus")
czubaty {adj} :: crested, tufted (having a crest or tuft)
czubaty {adj} :: heaping, heaped (containing a heap)
czubek {m inan} :: tip (extreme end of something)
czubek {m inan} :: A liverwort belonging to the genus Lophozia
czubek {m anim} [colloquial, derogatory] :: psycho, loon, mental
czuch {m inan} [hunting] :: A dog's sense of smell
czucie {n} :: verbal noun of czuć
czucie {n} :: feeling, sensation (ability to feel)
czuć {vt impf} :: to feel (sense using touch or neurons)
czuć {vt impf} :: to smell
czuć {vr impf} :: to feel (experience an emotion or other mental state)
czujnik {m inan} :: sensor
czujność {f} :: vigilance
czujny {adj} :: wary, vigilant, alert (attentive)
czule {adv} :: affectionately, tenderly, fondly
czulszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of czuły
czułek {m inan} :: antenna (sensory appendage)
czułek {m inan} :: mimosa (plant belonging to the genus Mimosa)
czuły {adj} :: affectionate
czuły {adj} :: tender, sensitive
czuły {adj} :: sensitive (of a measuring instrument)
czumak {m pers} [history] :: Ukrainian peasant specializing in transport of goods on carts pulled by oxen
czuper {m inan} [derogatory] :: czupryna
czupryna {f} :: short, thick hair
czupryna {f} :: Polish halfshaven head
czuwać {vi impf} :: to keep vigil, to watch over
czuwać {vi impf} :: to stay awake
czuwak {m inan} :: dead man's switch
czuwaliczka {f} :: Any plant of the species Catha edulis; khat
czuwaski {adj} :: Chuvash
Czuwasz {m pers} :: Chuvash (person)
Czuwaszja {prop} {f} :: Chuvashia
Czuwaszka {f} :: Chuvash (female)
czwartek {m inan} :: Thursday
czwartoklasista {m pers} :: fourth-grader
czwartorzęd {m inan} :: Quaternary
czwarty {num} :: fourth
czworaczek {m anim} :: quadruplet (one of a group of four babies born from the same mother during the same birth)
czworaczek {m inan} :: diminutive of czworak
czworo {num} [collective] :: four
czworokąt {m inan} [geometry] :: quadrilateral, quadrangle
czworomian {m inan} [algebra] :: quadrinomial
czworonóg {m anim} [affectionate] :: pet; cat or dog
czworonóg {m anim} :: quadruped, tetrapod
czwóreczka {f} :: Diminutive of czwórka
czwórka {f} :: The digit/figure 4
czwórka {f} [card games] :: four of a kind
czwórniak {m inan} :: mead with a 1:3 honey-to-water ratio
-czy {suffix} :: Forms masculine adjectives
czy {particle} :: interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question (often omitted)
czy {conj} :: if, whether
czy {conj} :: or (in questions)
czy {conj} :: or (suggesting that the speaker is not sure)
czy mówisz po angielsku {phrase} :: do you speak English?
czyhać {vi impf} :: to lurk (to lie in wait)
czyhać {vi impf} :: to threaten (to pose a danger)
czyhać {vi impf} :: to await (to wait for)
czyj {pron} :: whose (interrogative pronoun)
czyjś {pron} :: somebody's (belonging to somebody)
-czyk {suffix} [dated] :: son of
czyli {conj} :: that is to say, in other words, i.e., or (sense 5.)
czyn {m inan} [formal] :: act, deed
czynel {m inan} [usually plural] :: clash cymbal, one of a pair of cymbals played by holding one in each hand and striking them against one another
-czyni {suffix} :: feminine noun of -ca
czynić {vt impf} :: to make, do
czynnie {adv} :: actively
czynniej {adv} :: comparative of czynnie
czynnik {m inan} :: agent (active power, cause, or substance)
czynnik {m inan} [mathematics] :: factor
czynność {f} :: action (something done so as to accomplish a purpose)
czynność {f} :: activity, activeness
czynny {adj} :: active
czynny {adj} :: open (of shops, bars, etc.)
czynny {adj} :: working, in order, functional
czynny {adj} [chemistry] :: active
czynny {adj} [grammar] :: active
czynsz {m inan} :: rent (payment made by a tenant)
czysta {f} [colloquial] :: vodka
czyste konto {n} [sports] :: clean sheet
czystka {f} [political] :: purge, combing-out
czysto {adv} :: cleanly
czysto {adv} :: purely
czystopis {m inan} :: fair copy
czystopis {m inan} :: final draft
czystość {f} :: purity
czystość {f} :: cleanness
czystość {f} :: chastity
czystota {f} [Cieszyn Silesia] :: cleanliness, tidiness
czysty {adj} :: clean, tidy
czysty {adj} :: pure (without contaminants)
czysty {adj} :: neat (without solvent)
czysty {adj} :: pure (honest, free of wrongdoing)
czysty {adj} [religion, not comparable] :: ritually clean
czysty {adj} [colloquial, not comparable] :: abstaining from drugs
czysty jak łza {adj} [simile] :: as pure as the driven snow
czyścibut {m pers} :: shoeshiner, bootblack, shoeblack
czyścić {vt impf} :: to clean
czyściec {m inan} [Christianity] :: Purgatory
czyściec {m inan} :: Any plant of the genus Stachys
czyściec {m inan} [Bukovina] :: grande wormwood, absinthe (Artemisia absinthium)
czyściej {adv} :: comparative of czysto
czyścioch {m pers} [colloquial] :: A male person who wants things to be very clean; a clean freak
czyścioszek {m pers} :: diminutive of czyścioch
czyśćcowy {adj} [Christianity] :: of or pertaining to Purgatory
czytać {v det} :: to read
czytanie {n} :: verbal noun of czytać
czytelnia {f} :: reading room
czytelniczka {f} :: reader (person who reads a publication)
czytelnie {adv} :: readably, legibly
czytelnie {adv} :: clearly, explicitly
czytelniejszy {adj} :: comparative degree form of czytelny
czytelnik {m pers} :: reader (person who reads a publication)
czytelność {f} :: readability
czytelny {adj} :: readable, legible
czytelny {adj} :: clear, explicit
czytmorz {m pers} [Zaolzie] :: reader
czytywać {v if} :: to read habitually
czytywać {v if} :: to read from time to time
czyż {particle} :: Emphasized interrogative particle czy
czyż {m anim} :: Eurasian siskin (Spinus spinus)
czyż {m anim} :: Any bird of the genus Spinus
czyżyk {m anim} :: Eurasian siskin (Spinus spinus)
ć {letter} :: letter: cie
Ć {letter} :: letter
ćatni {n} :: chutney (condiment)
ćma {f} :: moth
ćma {f} [archaic or dialectal, Cieszyn Silesia] :: darkness
ćma {f} [literary] :: swarm, crowd
ćma {f} [prison slang] :: prostitute
ćmi {adj} [rare] :: Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a moth
ćmok {m pers} [Lwów] :: lout, boor
ćmok {m pers} :: A slow, unintelligent person
ćmok {m anim} [Greater Poland] :: A winged, nocturnal monster
ćmuk {m anim} [Greater Poland] :: alternative form of ćmok (mythological creature)
ćmy {adj} [archaic] :: dark
ćpać {v impf} [colloquial] :: to drug oneself; to intoxicate oneself; to consume psychoactive drugs
ćpać {v impf} [colloquial] :: to get high
ćpanie {n} :: verbal noun of ćpać
ćpun {m pers} [colloquial, derogatory] :: junkie (drug addict), druggie
ćwiartka {f} :: quarter (one of four equal parts)
ćwiczenie {n} :: exercise (any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability)
ćwiczyć {vi impf} :: to exercise (perfective wyćwiczyć)
ćwiek {m inan} :: stud, brad, hobnail
ćwierć {num} :: quarter
ćwierć {f} :: a quarter, a former Polish unit of volume equal to ¼ korzec or 2 miarka
ćwierć {f} [Poznań] :: jug
ćwierćdolarówka {f} :: quarter (coin worth 25 cents)
ćwierćfinał {m inan} [sports] :: quarter-final
ćwierćnuta {f} [music] :: crotchet, quarter note
ćwierćobrót {m inan} :: quarter-turn, quarter-revolution, quarter-rotation
ćwierk {m inan} :: chirping, twitter (sound of a succession of chirps as uttered by birds)
ćwierkot {m inan} :: chirping, twitter (sound of a succession of chirps as uttered by birds)
ćwikła {f} :: salad made of grated beetroot and horseradish
ćwir {interj} :: tweet (sound of a bird)